Kernrechtsfrage
Whether the husband was entitled to a retroactive intermediate assessment based on factual separation of the spouses as of 1 January 1995.
Extrahierter Entscheid
No. The taxpayer failed to prove both the dissolution of the common household and the absence of a common use of funds for housing and maintenance on the asserted date.
Extrahierte Begründung
The court held that factual separation under Art. 9 DBG e contrario requires, cumulatively, that the common household be ended and that funds no longer be used jointly. On the evidence, the spouses still used a common address during the relevant period, and the taxpayer did not prove the alleged early separation. The alleged payments to the wife did not overcome the failure to prove cessation of the common household.