Kernrechtsfrage
Whether contributions and buy-ins to the over-obligatory pension arrangement were deductible as business expenses or general tax deductions.
Extrahierter Entscheid
They were not deductible because the taxpayers did not satisfy the requirements of collectivity and solidarity for the concrete arrangement.
Extrahierte Begründung
Periodic and one-off pension contributions are deductible only if they are payments to a genuine occupational pension institution. Here, the plan was structured so that the wife’s salary had first to be assessed as commercially justified; the cantonal court’s estimate that her salary did not reach the reglementary threshold was not arbitrary.