Kernrechtsfrage
Whether the presiding judge in the divorce proceedings had to be recused for appearance of bias.
Extrahierter Entscheid
No objective circumstances showed bias or an appearance of bias; the recusal request was unfounded.
Extrahierte Begründung
The complained-of acts concerned case management and procedural rulings. Even if some were questionable, they did not amount to particularly serious or repeated errors suggesting partiality; review of such rulings belongs to the ordinary appeal system, not recusal proceedings.