Kernrechtsfrage
Whether the fraud convictions lacked the element of arglist because the invoices were insufficiently checked by the victim authorities.
Extrahierter Entscheid
The fraud was committed by deceitful schemes and a whole system of lies; arglist was present despite missing signatures or internal control flaws.
Extrahierte Begründung
The defendant created fictitious invoices from a non-existent company, forged or simulated approvals, and exploited a trust-based payment process. The victim was not required to exercise maximum care; only gross negligence would exclude protection.