Conference Calendar UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. Rodrigo Zavala-Jacobo

* Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion
should not be published and is not precedent except under the limited
circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
No. 07-40924
Conference Calendar
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
Plaintiff-Appellee
v.
RODRIGO ZAVALA-JACOBO
Defendant-Appellant
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Southern District of Texas
USDC No. 1:07-CR-468-1
Before REAVLEY, BENAVIDES, and ELROD, Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:*
Appealing the Judgment in a Criminal Case, Rodrigo Zavala-Jacobo raises
arguments that are foreclosed by Almendarez-Torres v. United States, 523 U.S.
224, 235 (1998), which held that 8 U.S.C. § 1326(b)(2) is a penalty provision and
not a separate criminal offense. United States v. Pineda-Arrellano, 492 F.3d 624,
625 (5th Cir. 2007), cert. denied, 2008 WL 59441 (Jan. 7, 2008) (No. 07-6202).
United States Court of Appeals
Fifth Circuit
F I L E D
January 30, 2008
Charles R. Fulbruge III
Clerk

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No. 07-40924
2
The appellant’s motion for summary disposition is GRANTED, and the judgment
of the district court is AFFIRMED.

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