Key legal question
Whether the facilitated naturalization was obtained by false declarations or concealment of essential facts under Art. 41 LN
Extracted holding
Yes. The rapid sequence of events supported the presumption that the marriage was no longer a stable conjugal community when the declaration was signed, and the appellant failed to rebut it.
Extracted reasoning
Under Art. 41 LN, annulment requires deceitful conduct; a later divorce alone is insufficient, but a short interval between naturalization, divorce request, divorce, and remarriage may found a factual presumption of fraud. The appellant did not show a plausible extraordinary event or lack of awareness of the marital problems.