Key legal question
Whether an employed lawyer not himself registered as a lawyer may be entered in the cantonal register despite Art. 8(1)(d) BGFA
Extracted holding
Entry is possible if the employment relationship and organizational safeguards show that the lawyer's independent practice, outside the employment, is not influenced by the employer and concerns matters clearly outside the employer's sphere.
Extracted reasoning
The Court held that independence must be interpreted in light of the purpose of the register and economic freedom. A blanket exclusion of employed lawyers would be disproportionate. The decisive point is whether the employment creates influence or conflicts in the concrete arrangement; the presumption of lack of independence may be rebutted by contractual and organizational safeguards.