Key legal question
Whether the proceeds from two temporary death insurance policies were taxable as income for direct federal tax
Extracted holding
Yes. Because the policies belonged to the business sphere and the proceeds accrued to the heirs in connection with the liquidation of the dental practice, they constituted taxable earned income, not inheritance or privileged insurance income.
Extracted reasoning
The policies were pure risk insurance without surrender value, pledged for business credit, and premiums were charged to the practice accounts and deducted as business expenses. On death, the heirs became self-employed for tax purposes in the liquidation of the practice, so the insurance proceeds were business revenue.