Key legal question
Whether the civil appeal was admissible despite containing only requests for annulment and remand without any request on the merits.
Extracted holding
The appeal was inadmissible because, in a reform appeal, the appellant must in principle submit substantive conclusions; pure cassatory or remand requests are exceptional only when the Federal Supreme Court could not decide the merits itself.
Extracted reasoning
Under Art. 42(1) and 107(2) LTF, the appeal in civil matters is a reform appeal. Since the record allowed the Court to decide the merits if needed, no exception applied.