Key legal question
Whether the complaint sufficiently substantiated arbitrariness in the appreciation of evidence and violation of the presumption of innocence
Extracted holding
The complaint was not substantiated with the required specificity; it amounted only to inadmissible appellate criticism.
Extracted reasoning
Arbitrariness exists only if the factual finding is manifestly untenable or clearly contradicts the record. The appellant did not show such a qualified defect and merely argued like on appeal, which is inadmissible before the Federal Court.