Key legal question
Whether the appellant's taxi-driving activity under the two affiliation contracts had to be treated as self-employed or employed work for social insurance contribution purposes.
Extracted holding
The appellant was to be treated as an employee in relation to both taxi network affiliations.
Extracted reasoning
The decisive factors were the external economic reality: dependence on the dispatch centers, instruction-bound performance, lack of significant entrepreneurial risk, limited investment, and the centers' operational infrastructure and customer contact.