Key legal question
Whether the appeal met the formal reasoning requirements of Art. 42 BGG and Art. 97 BGG.
Extracted holding
The filing did not satisfy the minimum reasoning requirements because it failed to show, in a legally adequate way, why the factual findings were manifestly incorrect or the reasoning unlawful.
Extracted reasoning
The submissions did not demonstrate qualified incorrectness of the facts or legal error in the challenged reasoning; therefore the document was not a valid appeal.