Key legal question
Whether Publica owed a disability pension under Art. 23 lit. a BVG / VRAB.
Extracted holding
No; the decisive incapacity began before the start of the Publica insurance relationship, so Publica had no pension duty.
Extracted reasoning
Under Art. 23 BVG, only the onset of the relevant incapacity during the insurance period matters. The cantonal findings that the incapacity arose in 1998 during unemployment, before Publica coverage, were binding. The later disability stemmed from the same psychiatric condition, and the temporal link was not interrupted by the later part-time work.