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SCARPA may prioritize repayment of state advances

ATA/567/1997Court of Justice / Administrative ChamberSep 23, 1997Partially Granted

Open source

Extracted by Omnilex

Omnilex summary

The case concerns a debtor who, after being in lasting insolvency, repaid CHF 3,600 in maintenance and offered to pay another CHF 1,800 the following month. The court held that these circumstances are enough to justify reconsidering whether lasting insolvency still exists. At the same time, it confirmed that SCARPA may primarily apply the amounts received to reimbursement of the state advance rather than to the children’s current maintenance. The appeal was therefore only partially successful.

Omnilex headnote

Art. 10 al. 3 LARPA; lasting insolvency and allocation of payments by SCARPA: where a maintenance debtor makes concrete repayments and gives a credible undertaking to pay further sums, the factual basis for continuing to qualify the debtor as durably insolvent falls away and a reassessment request is justified. However, the service may, in the first instance, allocate the sums received to reimbursement of the advance granted by the State, before any allocation to the children's maintenance. The two questions—insolvency status and allocation of recovered amounts—must be distinguished (consid. unspecified).

Full text

Descripteurs

OBLIGATION D'ENTRETIEN; AVANCE(EN GENERAL); INSOLVABILITE; PAIEMENT; REMBOURSEMENT DE FRAIS(SENS GENERAL); IP

Normes

LARPA.10 al.3

Résumé

Un débiteur qui, après avoir été en insolvabilité durable, rembourse au Scarpa un montant de pensions alimentaires ne peut plus être considéré comme étant toujours en insolvabilité durable. Un débiteur qui, après avoir été en insolvabilité durable, rembourse au Scarpa une somme de trois mille six cent francs, tout en proposant de s'acquitter de mille huit cent francs le mois suivant ne peut plus être considéré comme étant toujours dans une telle situation; de tels indices suffisent à fonder une demande de réexamen auprès de ce service. Cependant, le Scarpa est en droit d'affecter prioritairement les montants précités au remboursement de l'avance consentie par l'Etat, plutôt qu'à l'entretien des enfants de la recourante.

Keywords

maintenance obligationadvance paymentsinsolvencyrepaymentreimbursementchild supportallocation of paymentsreconsideration

Extracted by Omnilex

Key legal questions extracted by Omnilex

Key legal question

Whether a debtor who has repaid maintenance amounts and offered further payment can still be regarded as durably insolvent under Art. 10(3) LARPA.

Extracted holding

The debtor can no longer be treated as durably insolvent; the repayment and promised further payment are sufficient indications for a reconsideration request.

Extracted reasoning

The recent repayments and the concrete promise of an additional payment show a changed financial situation inconsistent with a continuing state of lasting insolvency.

Key legal question

Whether SCARPA may apply the received amounts first to reimbursement of the state advance rather than to current child maintenance.

Extracted holding

Yes. SCARPA is entitled to allocate the payments primarily to repayment of the state advance.

Extracted reasoning

Art. 10(3) LARPA allows the service to direct the funds to the recovery of advances granted by the State before earmarking them for the children's maintenance.

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