Key legal question
Whether refusing employment because of preschool children constitutes prohibited sex discrimination under the Equality Act.
Extracted holding
Yes. The refusal was an indirect discrimination based on family situation that predominantly affected women and was therefore unlawful under Art. 3 GlG.
Extracted reasoning
The criterion of preschool children and incompatibility with irregular hours is, in practice, borne mainly by women because childcare still falls primarily to them. Stereotypes about gender roles cannot justify unequal treatment; discrimination may arise also through neutral criteria that disproportionately disadvantage one sex.