USA v. Martinez Williams

[DO NOT PUBLISH]
In the
United States Court of Appeals
For the Eleventh Circuit
____________________
No. 23-12252
Non-Argument Calendar
____________________
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
versus
MARTINEZ WILLIAMS,
Defendant-Appellant.
____________________
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Georgia
D.C. Docket No. 1:16-cr-00147-MLB-AJB-1
____________________
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2 Opinion of the Court 23-12252
Before J ILL PRYOR , NEWSOM , and BRASHER , Circuit Judges.
PER CURIAM:
Martinez Williams appeals the district court’s order sentenc-
ing him to 11 months’ imprisonment upon revoking his term of
supervised release. Because Williams has now completed his sen-
tence, we asked the parties if the appeal is moot. Upon review of
the record and the parties’ responses to the jurisdictional question,
we conclude that we lack jurisdiction over the appeal.
Williams’s appellate brief challenges his now-expired sen-
tence. However, any challenge to his sentence has been rendered
moot by its completion because he has failed to show that he is
subject to collateral consequences stemming from the expired sen-
tence. See United States v. Juvenile Male, 564 U.S. 932, 936 (2011)
(holding that, to satisfy Article III’s case-or-controversy require-
ment, a defendant who wishes to continue his appeal after the ex-
piration of his sentence must show a “continuing injury” or “col-
lateral consequence”); Spencer v. Kemna, 523 U.S. 1, 3, 14-17 (1998)
(holding that a habeas petitioner’s challenge to his parole revoca-
tion was moot, where he had already served the underlying sen-
tence and failed to show sufficient collateral consequences stem-
ming from the revocation); United States v. Farmer, 923 F.2d 1557,
1568 (11th Cir. 1991) (dismissing as moot a defendant’s sentencing
issue on direct appeal because he had completed his sentence and
had not “advanced any argument that ‘there may be benefits . . . in
having his sentence reduced after he has already served [it]’”).
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23-12252 Opinion of the Court 3
Accordingly, this appeal is DISMISSED for lack of jurisdic-
tion.
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