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23-1307•Rajan Patel v. University of Maryland
23-1307Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitNov 9, 2023
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 23-1307
RAJAN PATEL,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND,
Defendant - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Maryland, at Greenbelt.
Lydia Kay Griggsby, District Judge. (8:20-cv-03070-LKG)
Submitted: October 20, 2023 Decided: November 8, 2023
Before RICHARDSON and QUATTLEBAUM, Circuit Judges, and KEENAN, Senior
Circuit Judge.
Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Rajan Patel, Appellant Pro Se. Jennifer Ann DeRose, OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY
GENERAL OF MARYLAND, Baltimore, Maryland, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
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PER CURIAM:
Rajan Patel appeals the district court’s order dismissing his civil action for lack of
subject matter jurisdiction and for failure to state a claim upon which relief could be
granted.* On appeal, we confine our review to the issues raised in the informal brief. See
4th Cir. R. 34(b). Because Patel’s informal brief does not challenge the bases for the
district court’s disposition of his claim under the Fair Credit Billing Act, 15 U.S.C.
§§ 1666-1666j, he has forfeited appellate review of that claim. See Jackson v. Lightsey,
775 F.3d 170, 177 (4th Cir. 2014) (“The informal brief is an important document; under
Fourth Circuit rules, our review is limited to issues preserved in that brief.”). Turning to
the issue preserved for appellate review, we have reviewed the record and find no reversible
error in the district court’s disposition of Patel’s request for declaratory relief.
Accordingly, we affirm. Patel v. Univ. of Md., No. 8:20-cv-03070-LKG (D. Md. Feb. 15,
2023). We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
AFFIRMED
* The University of Maryland seeks dismissal of this appeal as untimely. However,
because the district court did not enter a separate judgment as required by Fed. R. Civ. P.
58(a), the district court’s February 15, 2023, order is considered entered, for the purposes
of Rule 4(a)(1)(A), 150 days after its entry on the court’s docket. See Fed. R. App. P.
4(a)(7)(A); Fed. R. Civ. P. 58(c)(2). Patel’s March 20, 2023, notice of appeal is therefore
timely.
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