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26-6126•Jack R. Watts v. Co Ii Correctional Officer Harley Burkey, is sued in his individual capacity
26-6126Court of Appeals for the Fourth CircuitMay 1, 2026
UNPUBLISHED
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT
No. 26-6126
JACK R. WATTS,
Plaintiff - Appellant,
v.
CO II CORRECTIONAL OFFICER HARLEY BURKEY, is sued in his individual
capacity,
Defendant - Appellee.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Northern District of West Virginia, at
Wheeling. James P. Mazzone, Magistrate Judge. (5:23-cv-00264-JPB-JPM)
Submitted: April 28, 2026 Decided: May 1, 2026
Before WILKINSON and GREGORY, Circuit Judges, and TRAXLER, Senior Circuit
Judge.
Dismissed by unpublished per curiam opinion.
Jack R. Watts, Appellant Pro Se. Thomas E. Buck, Benjamin Paul Visnic, BAILEY &
WYANT PLLC, Wheeling, West Virginia, for Appellee.
Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.
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PER CURIAM:
Jack R. Watts seeks to appeal the magistrate judge’s order denying his motion to
amend his amended 42 U.S.C. § 1983 complaint. This court may exercise jurisdiction only
over final orders, 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and certain interlocutory and collateral orders, 28
U.S.C. § 1292; Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b); Cohen v. Beneficial Indus. Loan Corp., 337 U.S. 541,
545-46 (1949). The order Watts seeks to appeal is neither a final order nor an appealable
interlocutory or collateral order. Watts has also filed motions to waive the fees for
electronic filing in this court and to appoint counsel. We deny the motions and dismiss the
appeal for lack of jurisdiction.*
We dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions are
adequately presented in the materials before this court and argument would not aid the
decisional process.
DISMISSED
* While this appeal was pending, the district court adopted the magistrate judge’s
recommendation and granted summary judgment to Defendant on Watts’s amended
complaint. This procedural posture does not provide us jurisdiction over this appeal
because the district court could not have certified the magistrate judge’s order denying
Watts’s motion to amend for immediate appeal pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 54(b). See
Houck v. LifeStore Bank, 41 F.4th 266, 271 (4th Cir. 2022) (discussing doctrine of
cumulative finality). If Watts seeks to challenge the district court’s order granting
summary judgment to Defendant—or any other interlocutory orders that merge into the
final judgment—he may do so by noting an appeal from that order.
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