United States of America v. Christopher Dion Roundtree, also known as Christopher Deon Roundtree

21-1736Court of Appeals for the Eighth CircuitJun 30, 2022

Full text

United States Court of Appeals
For the Eighth Circuit
___________________________
No. 21-3351
___________________________
United States of America
Plaintiff - Appellee
v.
Christopher Dion Roundtree, also known as Christopher Deon Roundtree
Defendant - Appellant
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Appeal from United States District Court
for the Northern District of Iowa - Eastern
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Submitted: March 18, 2022
Filed: June 24, 2022
[Unpublished]
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Before GRASZ, STRAS, and KOBES, Circuit Judges.
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PER CURIAM.
Christopher Roundtree was sentenced to 48 months in prison and 24 months
of supervised release for being a felon in possession of a firearm, 18 U.S.C. § 922(g).
When he got out of prison, Roundtree violated the terms of his supervised release by
using marijuana and cocaine. Rather than revoking his supervised release, the

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district court1 modified his terms, requiring Roundtree to perform community
service and spend several weekends in jail. A few months later, he again violated
the terms of his supervised release, this time by testing positive for drugs and
refusing to provide a urine sample five times. The district court varied upward from
the Guidelines range of 5–11 months in prison and imposed an 18-month sentence.
Roundtree appeals, arguing that his revocation sentence is substantively
unreasonable.
We review the substantive reasonableness of a revocation sentence “under a
deferential abuse-of-discretion standard.” United States v. Growden, 663 F.3d 982,
984 (8th Cir. 2011) (per curiam). “A district court abuses its discretion when it (1)
fails to consider a relevant factor that should have received significant weight; (2)
gives significant weight to an improper or irrelevant factor; or (3) considers only the
appropriate factors but in weighing those factors commits a clear error of judgment.”
United States v. Feemster, 572 F.3d 455, 461 (8th Cir. 2009) (en banc) (quotation
omitted).
Roundtree argues that the district court erred by failing to give adequate
weight to his drug addiction and the fact that he didn’t commit any crimes while on
supervised release. But his “assertion of substantive unreasonableness amounts to
nothing more than a disagreement with how the district court chose to weigh the
§ 3553(a) factors.” United States v. Brown, 992 F.3d 665, 673 (8th Cir. 2021). The
record demonstrates that the district court thoughtfully considered the appropriate
§ 3553(a) factors, including Roundtree’s history of recidivism, and imposed a higher
sentence accordingly. We affirm.
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1 The Honorable Leonard T. Strand, Chief Judge, United States District Court
for the Northern District of Iowa.

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