Maria Jose Morales-Espana v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General

11-70720Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitJul 28, 2015

Full text

NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
MARIA JOSE MORALES-ESPANA,
Petitioner,
v.
LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General,
Respondent.
No. 11-70720
Agency No. A095-717-514
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted July 21, 2015**
Before: CANBY, BEA, and MURGUIA, Circuit Judge.
Maria Jose Morales-Espana, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions for
review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing her appeal
from an immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying her application for asylum,
withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture
FILED
JUL 28 2015
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).

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(“CAT”). Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review de novo
questions of law and review for substantial evidence the agency’s factual findings.
Wakkary v. Holder, 558 F.3d 1049, 1056 (9th Cir. 2009). We deny in part, dismiss
in part, and grant in part the petition for review, and we remand.
The record does not compel the conclusion that Morales-Espana established
changed or extraordinary circumstances to excuse the delay in filing her asylum
application. See 8 C.F.R. § 1208.4(a), (5); see also Husyev v. Mukasey, 528 F.3d
1172 ,1181-82 (9th Cir. 2008). Thus, we deny the petition for review with respect
to asylum.
We lack jurisdiction to consider Morales-Espana’s contentions regarding
CAT relief because she did not appeal the IJ’s denial of her CAT claim to the BIA.
See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir. 2004). Thus, we dismiss the
petition as to Morales-Espana’s CAT claim.
In denying withholding of removal, however, the BIA found Morales-
Espana failed to establish past persecution or a fear of future persecution on
account of a protected ground. When the BIA issued its decision in this case, it did
not have the benefit of this court’s decisions in Henriquez-Rivas v. Holder, 707
F.3d 1081 (9th Cir. 2013) (en banc), Cordoba v. Holder, 726 F.3d 1106 (9th Cir.
2013), and Pirir-Boc v. Holder, 750 F.3d 1077 (9th Cir. 2014), or the BIA’s
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decisions in Matter of M-E-V-G-, 26 I. & N. Dec. 227 (BIA 2014), and Matter of
W-G-R-, 26 I. & N. Dec. 208 (BIA 2014). Thus, we remand Morales-Espana’s
withholding of removal claim to determine the impact, if any, of these decisions.
See INS v. Ventura, 537 U.S. 12, 16-18 (2002) (per curiam). In light of this
remand, we do not reach Morales-Espana’s remaining challenges to the agency’s
denial of her withholding of removal claim.
Each party shall bear its own costs for this petition for review.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part;
GRANTED in part; REMANDED.
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