Arif Ali Durrani v. MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General

NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
ARIF ALI DURRANI,
Petitioner,
v.
MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney
General,
Respondent.
Nos. 18-72662
19-70546
Agency No. A021-763-558
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of Orders of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted April 20, 2021**
Before: THOMAS, Chief Judge, TASHIMA and SILVERMAN, Circuit Judges.
Arif Ali Durrani, a native and citizen of Pakistan, petitions pro se for review
of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order dismissing his appeal from an
immigration judge’s decision finding him removable and denying his motion to
terminate, his motion to remand, and his application for asylum, withholding of
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
FILED
APR 26 2021
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

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removal, and relief under the Convention Against Torture (“CAT”) (petition No.
18-72662) and the BIA’s order denying his motion to reopen or reconsider
(petition No. 19-70546). We have jurisdiction under 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review
for abuse of discretion the denial of a motion to terminate. Dominguez v. Barr,
975 F.3d 725, 734 (9th Cir. 2020). We review de novo legal claims regarding
United States citizenship, Hughes v. Ashcroft, 255 F.3d 752, 755 (9th Cir. 2001),
and claims of due process violations in immigration proceedings, Padilla-Martinez
v. Holder, 770 F.3d 825, 830 (9th Cir. 2014). We review for abuse of discretion
the denial of a motion to reopen or reconsider. Ghahremani v. Gonzales, 498 F.3d
993, 997 (9th Cir. 2007). We deny the petitions for review.
As to petition No. 18-72662, in his opening brief, Durrani does not challenge
the bases for the agency’s removability determination, the denial of his motion to
remand, or the bases for denying his claims for asylum, withholding of removal,
and CAT. See Lopez-Vasquez v. Holder, 706 F.3d 1072, 1079-1080 (9th Cir.
2013) (issues not specifically raised and argued in a party’s opening brief are
waived).
The agency did not abuse its discretion in denying Durrani’s motion to
terminate where he failed to establish a genuine issue of material fact as to whether
he acquired citizenship. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(b)(5)(A). Durrani’s contention that
the agency violated his right to due process or otherwise erred in its analysis of his

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claim fails. See Lata v. INS, 204 F.3d 1241, 1246 (9th Cir. 2000) (requiring error
to prevail on a due process claim).
As to petition No. 19-70546, the agency did not abuse its discretion in
denying Durrani’s motion to reopen or to reconsider, where he did not establish
prima facie eligibility for relief or identify any error of law or fact in the BIA’s
prior decision. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(b)(1), (c)(1).
All pending motions are denied.
PETITIONS FOR REVIEW DENIED.

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