SANTOS MONZON REYES, AKA Santos Monzoreyes, AKA Santos Roman Monzoreyes, AKA Carlos… v. MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney General

21-70749Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitMay 22, 2023

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NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
SANTOS MONZON REYES, AKA Santos
Monzoreyes, AKA Santos Roman
Monzoreyes, AKA Carlos Reyes,
Petitioner,
v.
MERRICK B. GARLAND, Attorney
General,
Respondent.
No. 21-70749
Agency No. A206-410-360
MEMORANDUM*
On Petition for Review of an Order of the
Board of Immigration Appeals
Submitted May 16, 2023**
Before: BENNETT, MILLER, and VANDYKE, Circuit Judges.
Santos Monzon Reyes, a native and citizen of Guatemala, petitions pro se
for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals’ (“BIA”) order denying his
motion to remand removal proceedings and dismissing his appeal from an
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
FILED
MAY 22 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

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immigration judge’s (“IJ”) decision denying his application for cancellation of
removal. Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of
discretion the denial of a motion to remand. Movsisian v. Ashcroft, 395 F.3d 1095,
1098 (9th Cir. 2005). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.
Monzon Reyes’s contention that the IJ lacked jurisdiction over his
proceedings is foreclosed by United States v. Bastide-Hernandez, 39 F.4th 1187,
1188, 1193 (9th Cir. 2022) (en banc) (lack of hearing information in notice to
appear does not deprive immigration court of subject matter jurisdiction, and 8
C.F.R. § 1003.14(a) is satisfied when later notice provides hearing information).
We lack jurisdiction to review the BIA’s decision to deny Monzon Reyes’s
application for cancellation of removal. See 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(i); see also
Patel v. Garland, 142 S. Ct. 1614, 1622-23 (2022) (where the agency denies a
form of relief listed in 8 U.S.C. § 1252(a)(2)(B)(i), federal courts have jurisdiction
to review constitutional claims and questions of law, but not factual findings and
discretionary decisions). The petition does not raise a colorable legal or
constitutional claim over which we retain jurisdiction. See 8 U.S.C.
§ 1252(a)(2)(D).
The BIA did not err in declining to consider Monzon Reyes’s arguments
regarding asylum, withholding of removal and protection under the Convention
Against Torture (“CAT”) that were raised for the first time to the BIA. See

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Honcharov v. Barr, 924 F.3d 1293, 1297 (9th Cir. 2019) (BIA did not err in
declining to consider argument raised for the first time on appeal); Matter of W-Y-
C- & H-O-B-, 27 I. & N. Dec. 189, 190-91 (BIA 2018) (where the IJ did not have
an opportunity to make relevant factual findings, the BIA cannot do so in the first
instance on appeal).
The BIA did not abuse its discretion in declining to remand Monzon Reyes’s
removal proceedings where he failed to submit an appropriate application for
relief. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(1); see also Romero-Ruiz v. Mukasey, 538 F.3d
1057, 1063-64 (9th Cir. 2008) (no abuse of discretion in denying motion to reopen,
in part, because motion was not accompanied by an application for the relief
sought). To the extent Monzon Reyes raises them, we need not reach his
remaining contentions that he demonstrated prima facie eligibility for asylum and
related relief. See Simeonov v. Ashcroft, 371 F.3d 532, 538 (9th Cir. 2004) (courts
and agencies are not required to decide issues unnecessary to the results they
reach).
The temporary stay of removal remains in place until the mandate issues.
PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.

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