JACK SARKISSIAN, DBA Jacks Jewelers; SIERA JEWELRY, INC., a California Corporation v. Berkley Regional Insurance Company, an Iowa Corporation; DOES, 1 through 50, inclusive

22-55962Court of Appeals for the Ninth CircuitOct 5, 2023

Full text

NOT FOR PUBLICATION
UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
JACK SARKISSIAN, DBA Jacks Jewelers;
SIERA JEWELRY, INC., a California
Corporation,
Plaintiffs-Appellants,
v.
BERKLEY REGIONAL INSURANCE
COMPANY, an Iowa Corporation; DOES, 1
through 50, inclusive,
Defendants-Appellees.
No. 22-55962
D.C. No.
2:22-cv-00927-AB-PVC
MEMORANDUM*
Appeal from the United States District Court
for the Central District of California
Andre Birotte, Jr., District Judge, Presiding
Submitted October 3, 2023**
Pasadena, California
Before: GRABER, MENDOZA, and DESAI, Circuit Judges.
Plaintiffs Jack Sarkissian, d.b.a. Jack’s Jewelers, and Siera Jewelry, Inc.,
timely appeal the district court’s dismissal of their claims arising out of an
* This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent
except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision
without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
FILED
OCT 5 2023
MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK
U.S. COURT OF APPEALS

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insurance contract provided by Defendant Berkley Regional Insurance Co.
Plaintiffs assert that Defendant must pay for losses arising from the COVID-19
pandemic and the resulting governmental shut-down orders. But the relevant
insurance policy contains a virus-exclusion provision that bars coverage for “loss
or damage caused by or resulting from any virus, bacterium or other
microorganism that induces or is capable of inducing physical distress, illness or
disease.” Reviewing de novo, Mudpie, Inc. v. Travelers Cas. Ins. Co. of Am., 15
F.4th 885, 889 (9th Cir. 2021), we affirm.
The district court correctly held that the virus-exclusion provision precludes
Plaintiffs’ claims. We held in Mudpie that a nearly identical provision precluded
similar claims. 15 F.4th at 893–94; accord Musso & Frank Grill Co. v. Mitsui
Sumitomo Ins. USA Inc., 293 Cal. Rptr. 3d 1, 6–7 (Ct. App. 2022). As in Mudpie,
Plaintiffs have not alleged plausibly that “the efficient cause” of Plaintiffs’ losses
was anything other than the spread of COVID-19 throughout California. 15 F.4th
at 894 (citation omitted). Plaintiffs argue that Mudpie misapplied California law,
but we are bound by Mudpie. Miller v. Gammie, 335 F.3d 889, 899–900 (9th Cir.
2003) (en banc).
We need not, and do not, reach any other arguments raised by the parties.
AFFIRMED.

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