2026003018•EEOC Appeal 2026003018
Full text
U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION Office of Federal Sector P.O. Box 77960 Washington, DC 20013 Renaldo V.,1 Complainant, v. Frank Bisignano, Commissioner, Social Security Administration, Agency. Appeal No. 2026003018 Hearing No. 560-2024-00109X Agency No. DAL-23-0653-SSA DECISION Complainant filed an appeal with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC or Commission), pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.403(a), from the Agency’s June 16, 2026, final decision concerning his equal employment opportunity (EEO) complaint of employment discrimination in violation of Section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Rehabilitation Act), as amended, 29 U.S.C. § 791 et seq. For the following reasons, the Commission AFFIRMS the Agency’s final decision finding no discrimination. At the time of events giving rise to this complaint, Complainant worked as a Claims Specialist at the Agency’s Field Office, District 797 in Ada, Oklahoma. On September 29, 2023, Complainant filed an EEO complaint alleging the Agency subjected him to discrimination based on disability (PTSD, anxiety disorder, major 1 This case has been randomly assigned a pseudonym which will replace Complainant’s name when the decision is published to non-parties and the Commission’s website.
2 2026003018 depressive disorder) and in reprisal for prior protected EEO activity when his request for the reasonable accommodation of full-time telework was denied. At the conclusion of the investigation, the Agency provided Complainant with a copy of the report of investigation and notice of his right to request a hearing before an EEOC Administrative Judge or a final decision from the Agency. Complainant requested a hearing, but subsequently withdrew his request. The Agency then issued a final decision pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.110(b). The Agency found that management did not fail to offer Complainant a reasonable accommodation, as they offered alternatives to Complainant’s request for full-time telework. The alternatives included a personal ultraviolet (UV) air filter, flexible breaks, return-to-office on a progressive schedule, episodic telework, noise canceling headphones, and moving Complainant’s desk to a more isolated area in the office. Without trying any of these alternative accommodations, Complainant rejected them as ineffective. The decision concluded that Complainant did not prove that the Agency subjected him to discrimination as alleged. Complainant then filed the instant appeal. As an initial matter, while Complainant argues that the record was inadequately developed, we note that Complainant withdrew his hearing request and elected to receive a final decision from the Agency without a hearing. By making this election, Complainant chose to forgo his opportunity to develop the record through further discovery or examination of witnesses. See Irene W. v. Dep’t of Vet. Affs., EEOC Appeal No. 2021003834 (Mar. 9, 2023). Furthermore, we find the investigation by the Agency was adequate. Upon review, we find that the Agency met its obligations under the Rehabilitation Act when it offered Complainant alternative accommodations in good faith. While Complainant rejected the alternatives offered as ineffective, he did not try the alternatives and offered no evidence to show that they would not have been effective. Furthermore, the Agency provided evidence that the Ada Field Office where Complainant was assigned received 45-50 in-person clients per day, with only six Claims Specialists to meet this demand. Management determined that granting Complainant’s request for full-time telework would create an undue hardship and place outsized burdens on the few Claims Specialists working in office.
3 2026003018 While Complainant disagrees with the Agency that in-person duties were “essential” functions of his position, the record establishes that Complainant’s duties included serving in-person clients, receiving and sending mail at the office, and processing social security cards. Although some of these duties were suspended temporarily in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Commission has held that temporary suspension of certain duties does not render these duties inessential. See Estefana M. v. Soc. Sec. Admin., EEOC Appeal No. 2025000637 (Sept. 30, 2025) (citing Arlette W. v. Dep’t of Vet. Affs., EEOC Appeal No. 2022005174 (Oct. 11, 2023)). Agencies are not required to accommodate employees by eliminating essential functions of their jobs. See Lynette B. v. Dep’t of Justice, EEOC Appeal No. 2019003392 (Aug. 25, 2022). Accordingly, we AFFIRM the Agency’s final decision finding no discrimination. STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL RECONSIDERATION (M1125) The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider this appellate decision if Complainant or the Agency submits a written request that contains arguments or evidence that tend to establish that: 1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law; or 2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the agency. Requests for reconsideration must be filed with EEOC’s Office of Federal Sector (OFS) within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of this decision. If the party requesting reconsideration elects to file a statement or brief in support of the request, that statement or brief must be filed together with the request for reconsideration. A party shall have twenty (20) calendar days from receipt of another party’s request for reconsideration within which to submit a brief or statement in opposition. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), at Chap. 9 § VII.B (Aug. 5, 2015).
4 2026003018 Complainant should submit their request for reconsideration, and any statement or brief in support of their request, via the EEOC Public Portal, which can be found at https://publicportal.eeoc.gov/Portal/Login.aspx. Alternatively, Complainant can submit their request and arguments to the Director, Office of Federal Sector, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, via regular mail addressed to P.O. Box 77960, Washington, DC 20013, or by certified mail addressed to 131 M Street, NE, Washington, DC 20507. In the absence of a legible postmark, a complainant’s request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if OFS receives it by mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604. An agency’s request for reconsideration must be submitted in digital format via the EEOC’s Federal Sector EEO Portal (FedSEP). See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.403(g). Either party’s request and/or statement or brief in opposition must also include proof of service on the other party, unless Complainant files their request via the EEOC Public Portal, in which case no proof of service is required. Failure to file within the 30-day time period will result in dismissal of the party’s request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation must be submitted together with the request for reconsideration. The Commission will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604(f). COMPLAINANT’S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0124) You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department head, identifying that person by their full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court. “Agency” or “department” means the national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
5 2026003018 RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0815) If you want to file a civil action but cannot pay the fees, costs, or security to do so, you may request permission from the court to proceed with the civil action without paying these fees or costs. Similarly, if you cannot afford an attorney to represent you in the civil action, you may request the court to appoint an attorney for you. You must submit the requests for waiver of court costs or appointment of an attorney directly to the court, not the Commission. The court has the sole discretion to grant or deny these types of requests. Such requests do not alter the time limits for filing a civil action (please read the paragraph titled Complainant’s Right to File a Civil Action for the specific time limits). FOR THE COMMISSION: T. Gimbrere __________ Gul Chaudhry’s signature T. Gimbrere, Acting Director Office of Federal Sector September 30, 2026 Date
Wondering how this text applies to your situation?
Free consultation, no commitment
Describe your situation. Our team will contact you by email about your consultation.
Continue your research in ChatGPT or Claude
Connect Omnilex to search the legal corpus from your AI assistant.