2025001737•EEOC Appeal 2025001737
Full text
U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION Office of Federal Operations P.O. Box 77960 Washington, DC 20013 Larissa E.,1 Complainant, v. Hung Cao, Acting Secretary, Department of the Navy, Agency. Request No. 2025001737 Appeal No. 2024004297 Agency No. 24-44466-00378 DECISION ON REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION The Agency timely requested that the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC or Commission) reconsider its decision in Larissa E. v. Dep’t of the Navy, EEOC Appeal No. 2024004297 (Dec. 18, 2024). During the relevant time, Complainant worked for the Agency as a Tool Parts Worker in Kings Bay, Georgia. On May 1, 2024, Complainant filed a formal EEO complaint alleging that the Agency subjected him to discrimination based on sex (male), disability (physical), and in reprisal for prior protected EEO activity. 1 This case has been randomly assigned a pseudonym which will replace Complainant’s name when the decision is published to non-parties and the Commission’s website.
2 2025001737 On June 12, 2024, the Agency dismissed the complaint. The Agency asserted that Complainant received the Notice of Right to File a Formal Complaint (Notice) on April 10, 2024. As a result, the Agency determined that Complainant’s May 1, 2024 complaint filing was beyond the time limitations established by EEOC regulations. To support its assertion, the Agency argued that the Notice was sent to Complainant via “DOD Safe” and submitted a copy of an unsigned document entitled, “Notice of Final Interview/Right To File Discrimination Complaint DON 24-44466-0378” Therein, the Agency advised Complainant that if he chose to file a complaint, it must be in writing, signed, and filed within 15 days of his receipt of the Agency's notice. In our previous decision, we found no confirmation that Complainant actually received the Notice via the Agency's “DOD Safe,” system or via any other manner. Accordingly, we reversed the Agency’s dismissal. The Agency filed the instant request for reconsideration. ANALYSIS EEOC Regulations provide that the Commission may, in its discretion, grant a request to reconsider any previous Commission decision issued pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(a), where the requesting party demonstrates that: (1) the appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law; or (2) the appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the agency. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(c). In its request, the Agency asserts that Complainant in fact received the Notice of Right to File on April 10, 2024, and attaches an automated email message sent by the DoD SAFE service dated April 10, 2024, indicating the following in relevant part: The file, Formal Complaint Form rev 12 May 2020.pdf, was picked up using the recipient code, CeqErc, sent to [Complainant] at [Complainant’s email address] . . . Full information about the drop-off: Claim ID: MYqs27kPEmY85sy6 Drop-off Submitted: 2024-04-10 14:25:26 UTC Drop-off Completed: 2024-04-10 14:25:32 UTC
3 2025001737 Note: Good morning [Complainant], Please find attached the Notice of Right to file Formal letter. Please read, sign and return the letter back to me. Please understand that the issuance of this letter does not affect your scheduled ADR meeting. I am sending this letter now to ensure that we remain within the timeframes of the EEO Complaint process. I have also attached the Formal Complaint form as well. If you have any questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to contact me. We note that, generally, no new evidence will be considered in a request for reconsideration unless there is an affirmative showing that the evidence was not previously available despite the exercise of due diligence. See Houser v. Dep't of Homeland Sec., EEOC Request No. 0520110548 (Oct. 7, 2011); Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), Ch. 9, § VI.A.3 (Aug. 5, 2015). The Agency did not make such a showing. This automated message was not a part of the complaint file, nor presented by the Agency on appeal. In addition, while the automated message establishes that a Notice of Right to File was referenced in the Agency’s April 10, 2024 email, there is no indication that an attachment was actually included in the original message, let alone the contents of the attachment. The Commission emphasizes that a request for reconsideration is not a second appeal to the Commission. Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614, Chap. 9 § VI.A (Aug. 5, 2015); see, e.g., Lopez v. Dep't of Agric., EEOC Request No. 0520070736 (Aug. 20, 2007). Rather, a reconsideration request is an opportunity to demonstrate that the appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law, or will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the Agency. The Agency has not done so here. CONCLUSION After reviewing the previous decision and the entire record, the Commission finds that the request fails to meet the criteria of 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(c), and it is the decision of the Commission to DENY the request.
4 2025001737 The decision in EEOC Appeal No. 2024004297 remains the Commission's decision. There is no further right of administrative appeal on the decision of the Commission on this request. ORDER (E0224) The Agency is ordered to process the remanded claims in accordance with 29 C.F.R. § 1614.108. The Agency shall acknowledge to the Complainant that it has received the remanded claims within thirty (30) calendar days of the date this decision was issued. The Agency shall issue to Complainant a copy of the investigative file and also shall notify Complainant of the appropriate rights within one hundred fifty (150) calendar days of the date this decision was issued, unless the matter is otherwise resolved prior to that time. If the Complainant requests a final decision without a hearing, the Agency shall issue a final decision within sixty (60) days of receipt of Complainant's request. As provided in the statement entitled “Implementation of the Commission's Decision,” the Agency must send to the Compliance Officer: 1) a copy of the Agency's letter of acknowledgment to Complainant, 2) a copy of the Agency's notice that transmits the investigative file and notice of rights, and 3) either a copy of the complainant's request for a hearing, or a copy of the final agency decision (“FAD”) if Complainant does not request a hearing. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE COMMISSION’S DECISION (K0719) Under 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(c) and §1614.502, compliance with the Commission’s corrective action is mandatory. Within seven (7) calendar days of the completion of each ordered corrective action, the Agency shall submit via the Federal Sector EEO Portal (FedSEP) supporting documents in the digital format required by the Commission, referencing the compliance docket number under which compliance was being monitored. Once all compliance is complete, the Agency shall submit via FedSEP a final compliance report in the digital format required by the Commission. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.403(g). The Agency’s final report must contain supporting documentation when previously not uploaded, and the Agency must send a copy of all submissions to the Complainant and his/her representative. If the Agency does not comply with the Commission’s order, the Complainant may petition the Commission for enforcement of the order. 29 C.F.R. § 1614.503(a).
5 2025001737 The Complainant also has the right to file a civil action to enforce compliance with the Commission’s order prior to or following an administrative petition for enforcement. See 29 C.F.R. §§ 1614.407, 1614.408, and 29 C.F.R. § 1614.503(g). Alternatively, the Complainant has the right to file a civil action on the underlying complaint in accordance with the paragraph below entitled “Right to File a Civil Action.” 29 C.F.R. §§ 1614.407 and 1614.408. A civil action for enforcement or a civil action on the underlying complaint is subject to the deadline stated in 42 U.S.C. 2000e-16(c) (1994 & Supp. IV 1999). If the Complainant files a civil action, the administrative processing of the complaint, including any petition for enforcement, will be terminated. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.409. Failure by an agency to either file a compliance report or implement any of the orders set forth in this decision, without good cause shown, may result in the referral of this matter to the Office of Special Counsel pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.503(f) for enforcement by that agency. COMPLAINANT'S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (R0124) This is a decision requiring the Agency to continue its administrative processing of your complaint. However, if you wish to file a civil action, you have the right to file such action in an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you receive this decision. In the alternative, you may file a civil action after one hundred and eighty (180) calendar days of the date you filed your complaint with the Agency or filed your appeal with the Commission. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department head, identifying that person by their full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court. “Agency” or “department” means the national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. Filing a civil action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint. RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0815) If you want to file a civil action but cannot pay the fees, costs, or security to do so, you may request permission from the court to proceed with the civil action without paying these fees or costs. Similarly, if you cannot afford an attorney to represent you in the civil action, you may request the court to appoint an attorney for you.
6 2025001737 You must submit the requests for waiver of court costs or appointment of an attorney directly to the court, not the Commission. The court has the sole discretion to grant or deny these types of requests. Such requests do not alter the time limits for filing a civil action (please read the paragraph titled Complainant’s Right to File a Civil Action for the specific time limits). FOR THE COMMISSION: T. Gimbrere Acting Director's signature T. Gimbrere, Acting Director Office of Federal Sector September 14, 2026 Date
Wondering how this text applies to your situation?
Free consultation, no commitment
Describe your situation. Our team will contact you by email about your consultation.
Continue your research in ChatGPT or Claude
Connect Omnilex to search the legal corpus from your AI assistant.