South Alexander Development I, LLC v. Markel American Insurance Company

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
MIDDLE DISTRICT OF LOUISIANA
SOUTH ALEXANDER 	CIVIL ACTION
DEVELOPMENT, I, LLC
VERSUS 	NO. 23-1436-JWD-SDJ
MARKEL AMERICAN
INSURANCE COMPANY
ORDER
Before the Court is a Motion to Compel (R. Doc. 32) filed by Defendant Markel American
Insurance Company. In its Motion, Defendant seeks an order compelling non-party Joule, LLC,
to fully respond to a Subpoena to Produce Documents, Information, or Objects, issued to Joule on
August 9, 2024.1 	No response to this Motion has been filed, and the deadline for doing so has
passed. See LR 7(f) (responses to motions are due within 21 days). As such, the Court considers
Defendant’s Motion unopposed.
I. 	Background
Defendant initially filed its Motion to Compel on June 9, 2025.2 During a hearing on an
unrelated Motion, when asked about the status of discovery, defense counsel explained that Joule
had “recently provided a partial production of documents, [and] is currently working on a
supplemental production.”3 	Based on defense counsel’s representations, the Court ordered
Defendant to file a supplemental memorandum, on or before August 14, 2025, updating the Court
on the status of its Motion to Compel.4 Defendant complied, filing its Supplemental Memorandum
1 R. Doc. 32-1 at 2; R. Doc. 32-6.
2 R. Doc. 32.
3 R. Doc. 42 at 1.
4 Id. at 3.
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Regarding Motion to Compel in which it represented that on June 23, 2025, Robert Schmidt of
Joule produced responses to Defendant’s Subpoena Duces Tecum.5 Shortly thereafter, on June
30, 2025, Joule supplemented its initial response.6
However, during the July 1, 2025 corporate deposition of Joule through Robert Schmidt, it
was discovered that Joule needed to provide additional supplementation of its subpoena response.7
To that end, defense counsel, on July 29, 2025, requested supplementation by Joule of its subpoena
response.8 During a hearing before this Court on July 30, 2025, Plaintiff’s counsel indicated that
Joule would be supplementing its subpoena response by August 5, 2025.9 	Having received no
response by August 5, 2025, counsel followed up with Joule about the status of its supplemental
response.10 In its Supplemental Memorandum, Defendant stated that it was continuing to work
with Joule and requested that the Motion to Compel remain pending.11 	Based on Defendant’s
representations, the Court ordered Defendant to file another supplemental memorandum on or
before September 5, 2025, further updating the Court on the status of the Motion to Compel.12
On September 5, 2025, Defendant filed its Second Supplemental Memorandum Regarding
Motion to Compel, representing that earlier that same day, September 5, 2025, defense counsel
received some supplemental materials from Joule in response to its July 29, 2025 request.13
Following receipt of these materials, defense counsel, later on September 5, 2025, issued
correspondence to Joule advising of certain items that remained outstanding.14 Defense counsel
5 R. Doc. 43 at 1-2.
6 Id. at 2.
7 Id.
8 Id.
9 Id.
10 Id.
11 Id.
12 R. Doc. 44.
13 R. Doc. 45 at 2.
14 Id.
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stated that they were continuing to work with Joule to receive a complete subpoena response and
asked that the Motion to Compel remain pending.15 In response, the Court ordered Defendant to
file another supplemental memorandum on or before September 26, 2025, to again update the
Court on the status of the Motion to Compel.16
Defendant, on September 26, 2025, filed its Third Supplemental Memorandum Regarding
Motion to Compel, in which it requested that its Motion to Compel be granted and that Joule be
ordered to complete its subpoena response.17 Per Defendant, no response to its September 5, 2025
correspondence outlining all outstanding materials was ever received.18 	As such, Defendant
requested 	that 	Joule be ordered 	to 	produce 	the items 	listed 	in 	the September 	5, 	2025
correspondence.19
On October 30, 2025, the Court held a telephone status conference to discuss the Motion
to Compel.20 During the conference, the Court noted that there is no evidence in the record that
Joule had been served with all of the supplemental pleadings filed by Defendant.21 	Defense
counsel stated that she had sent courtesy copies but would request service of all pleadings on Joule
and file proof of same into the record.22 On December 22, 2025, Defendant complied, detailing
its significant efforts to serve Robert Schmidt and Salvador Bivalacqua, the attorney who appeared
on behalf of Joule at the July 1, 2025 corporate deposition.23 To date, no response from Joule to
any filing by Defendant has been received, and the requested discovery, to which Joule has never
objected, remains outstanding.
15 Id. at 2-3.
16 R. Doc. 46.
17 R. Doc. 47 at 1.
18 Id. at 3.
19 Id.
20 R. Doc. 61.
21 Id.
22 Id.
23 R. Doc. 69.
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II. 	Defendant’s Discovery Requests
If a party fails to respond fully to discovery requests in the time allowed by the Federal
Rules of Civil Procedure, the party seeking discovery may move to compel responses and for
appropriate sanctions under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 37. See, e.g., Lauter v. SZR Second
Baton Rouge Assisted Living, LLC, No. 20-813, 2021 WL 2006297 (M.D. La. May 19, 2021).
Here, as alleged by Defendant, despite attempts to obtain all documents responsive to the August
9, 2024 Subpoena Duces Tecum issued to Joule, certain items delineated in an email sent on
September 5, 2025 remain outstanding. 	These pertain to documents that Defendants have been
unable to access, as well as questions about versions of two project proposals and the results of an
expanded terms search.24 As Joule has made no objection to these requests and has not opposed
Defendant’s Motion to Compel, the Court will grant Defendant’s Motion and order Joule to
provide responses to these specific requests within 14 days of the date of this Order.
Additionally, as requested by Defendant, any objections Joule may have had to Defendant’s
discovery requests have been waived. 	See Aubin v. Columbia Cas. Co., No. 16-290, 2017 WL
1682661, at *6 (M.D. La. Apr. 25, 2017) (recognizing and adhering to the “general rule” that
“when a party fails to object timely to interrogatories, production requests, or other discovery
efforts, objections thereto are waived”).
III. 	Award of Expenses
In its Motion to Compel, Defendant also seeks “reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs
incurred in preparing, filing, and arguing this Motion.”25 As set forth in Rule 37(a)(5)(A), if a
motion to compel discovery is granted, the court must, after affording an opportunity to be heard,
require the party whose conduct necessitated the motion to pay to the moving party’s reasonable
24 R. Doc. 47-1 at 1.
25 R. Doc. 32 at 3.
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expenses incurred in making the motion, unless the court finds that the motion was filed without
the movant first making a good faith effort to obtain the discovery without court action; that the
party’s 	nondisclosure, 	response, 	or 	objection 	was 	substantially 	justified; 	or 	that 	other
circumstances make an award of expenses unjust. Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(a)(5)(A). Here, given the
lengthy back and forth between Defendant and Joule, a non-party to this action, as well as the
limited materials that remain outstanding, the Court finds that an award of costs and fees is not
justified at this time.
Accordingly,
IT IS ORDERED that the Motion to Compel (R. Doc. 32) filed by Defendant Markel
American Insurance Company is GRANTED. Within 14 days of the date of this Order, Joule,
LLC, is ordered to provide complete, detailed responses to the outstanding discovery requests
listed in the September 5, 2025 correspondence from defense counsel to Robert Schmidt, found at
Record Document 47-1, page 1.
SCOTT D. JOHNSON
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
Signed in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, on February 20, 2026.
S
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