n the Matter of Keith F. Burris

CourtListener 10150273ScctappOct 18, 2017

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THIS OPINION HAS NO PRECEDENTIAL VALUE. IT SHOULD NOT BE
CITED OR RELIED ON AS PRECEDENT IN ANY PROCEEDING
EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY RULE 268(d)(2), SCACR.

THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
In The Court of Appeals

In the Matter of the Care and Treatment of Keith
Fitzgerald Burris, Appellant.

Appellate Case No. 2015-002122

Appeal From York County
J. Mark Hayes, II, Circuit Court Judge

Unpublished Opinion No. 2017-UP-387
Submitted September 1, 2017 – Filed October 18, 2017

AFFIRMED

Appellate Defender Susan B. Hackett, of Columbia, for
Appellant.

Attorney General Alan McCrory Wilson and Senior
Assistant Deputy Attorney General Deborah R.J. Shupe,
both of Columbia, for Respondent.

PER CURIAM: Keith F. Burris appeals his civil commitment under the South
Carolina Sexually Violent Predator (SVP) Act, arguing (1) the trial court erred in
allowing the State's expert to testify about a 2012 evaluation of Burris in the civil
commitment proceeding, (2) trial counsel was ineffective for failing to introduce
evidence of treatment, (3) trial counsel was ineffective for moving to exclude
evidence of the results of a previous evaluation of Burris in which the expert found
he was not an SVP, and (4) trial counsel was ineffective for failing to challenge the
State's exercise of gender-based peremptory strikes in selecting the jury. We
affirm1 pursuant to Rule 220(b), SCACR, and the following authorities:

As to Issue 1: State v. Pagan, 369 S.C. 201, 208, 631 S.E.2d 262, 265 (2006) ("The
admission of evidence is within the discretion of the trial court and will not be
reversed absent an abuse of discretion."); id. ("An abuse of discretion occurs when
the conclusions of the trial court either lack evidentiary support or are controlled
by an error of law."); S.C. Code Ann. § 44-48-30(1) (Supp. 2016) (defining an
SVP as a person who (1) "has been convicted of a sexually violent offense" and (2)
"suffers from a mental abnormality or personality disorder that makes the person
likely to engage in acts of sexual violence if not confined in a secure facility for
long-term control, care, and treatment"); State v. Gaster, 349 S.C. 545, 551, 564
S.E.2d 87, 90 (2002) ("[The SVP] Act permits involuntary confinement based
upon the determination the person currently suffers from both a mental
abnormality or personality disorder and is likely to engage in acts of sexual
violence."); In re Care & Treatment of Taft, 413 S.C. 16, 23-24, 774 S.E.2d 462,
466 (2015) (holding the State failed to prove Taft was an SVP when the State's
expert rendered his decision solely on a two-year-old evaluation and refused to
render a current diagnosis).

As to Issues 2-4: In re Care & Treatment of Chapman, 419 S.C. 172, 175, 179,
186, 796 S.E.2d 843, 844, 846, 850 (2017) (holding persons committed as SVPs
under the SVP Act have a statutory and constitutional "right to the effective
assistance of counsel, and they may effectuate that right by seeking a writ of
habeas corpus," but affirming the appellant's commitment on direct appeal because
the ineffective assistance claims were unpreserved); Buist v. Buist, 410 S.C. 569,
574, 766 S.E.2d 381, 383 (2014) ("It is well settled that an issue cannot be raised
for the first time on appeal, but must have been raised to and ruled upon by the trial
court to be preserved." (quoting Pye v. Estate of Fox, 369 S.C. 555, 564, 633
S.E.2d 505, 510 (2006))).

AFFIRMED.

SHORT, KONDUROS, and GEATHERS, JJ., concur.

1
We decide this case without oral argument pursuant to Rule 215, SCACR.

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