us-irs-announcements-irb-2009-43-pdf•Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009-43 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009-43 (PDF rendition): IRS Announcements
us-irs-announcements-irb-2009-43-pdfInternal Revenue Bulletin 2009-43 (PDF rendition): IRS AnnouncementsGuidance
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Bulletin No. 200 9-43 October 26, 2009 HIGHLIGHTS OF THIS ISSUE These synopses are intended only as aids to the reader in identifying the subject matter covered. They may not be relied upon as authoritative interpretations. SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT Announcement 2009–77, page 567. The Twenty-Second Annual Institute on Current Issues in Inter- national Taxation, jointly sponsored by the Internal Revenue Ser- vice and the George Washington University Law School, will be held on December 10 and 11, 2009, at the J.W. Marriott Hotel in Washington, D.C. INCOME TAX T.D. 9458, page 547. REG–139068–08, page 558. Temporary and proposed regulations under section 1502 of the Code provide for an election under which a consolidated group can avoid immediately taking into account an intercom- pany item after the liquidation of a target corporation. Pur- suant to the election, the liquidation and recontribution will be recharacterized as a cross-chain reorganization, rather than a liquidation or an upstream reorganization followed by a drop of assets. T.D. 9465, page 542. Final regulations under section 882 of the Code provide guidance on interest allocation for foreign corporations to coordinate with recent income tax treaties; provide guidance on the adoption of a fixed ratio election and a 30–day pub- lished LIBOR rate election in the allocation formula; modify the liability reduction election under the branch profits tax; and make miscellaneous technical corrections and clarifications. T.D. 9466, page 551. REG–108045–08, page 557. Final, temporary, and proposed regulations under sections 6229(c)(2) and 6501(e) of the Code define an omission from gross income for purposes of the six-year minimum period for assessment of tax attributable to partnership items and the six-year period for assessing tax. REG–140492–02, page 559. This document contains a withdrawal of proposed regula- tions (REG–140492–02, 2004–1 C.B. 1031) under section 142(a)(6) of the Code, which defined solid waste disposal facilities. This document also reissues the withdrawn pro- posed regulations and updates the definition of solid waste disposal facilities for purposes of section 142(a)(6). Generally, interest on a state or local bond is excluded from gross income. However, the exclusion does not apply to a private activity bond unless the bond is a qualified bond. A qualified bond includes an exempt facility bond that meets certain requirements. Exempt facility bonds include bonds for solid waste disposal facilities. The proposed regulations define solid waste disposal facilities for purposes of exempt facility bonds. A public hearing is scheduled for January 5, 2010. EMPLOYEE PLANS Notice 2009–76, page 554. Weighted average interest rate update; corporate bond indices; 30–year Treasury securities; segment rates. This notice contains updates for the corporate bond weighted average interest rate for plan years beginning in October 2009; the 24–month average segment rates; the funding transitional segment rates applicable for October 2009; and the minimum present value transitional rates for September 2009. Fi nding Lists begin on page ii. Index for July through October begins on page iv. The IRS Mission Provide Americ a’s taxpayers top quality service by helping them understand an d meet their tax responsibilities and by applying the tax law with integrity and fairness to all. Introduction The Internal Revenue Bulletin is the authoritative instrument of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue for announcing official rulings and procedures of the Internal Revenue Service and for publishing Treasury Decisions, Executive Orders, Tax Conven- tions, legislation, court decisions, and other items of general interest. It is published weekly and may be obtained from the Superintendent of Documents on a subscription basis. Bulletin contents are compiled semiannually into Cumulative Bulletins, which are sold on a single-copy basis. It is the policy of the Service to publish in the Bulletin all sub- stantive rulings necessary to promote a uniform application of the tax laws, including all rulings that supersede, revoke, mod- ify, or amend any of those previously published in the Bulletin. All published rulings apply retroactively unless otherwise indi- cated. Procedures relating solely to matters of internal man- agement are not published; however, statements of internal practices and procedures that affect the rights and duties of taxpayers are published. Revenue rulings represent the conclusions of the Service on the application of the law to the pivotal facts stated in the revenue ruling. In those based on positions taken in rulings to taxpayers or technical advice to Service field offices, identifying details and information of a confidential nature are deleted to prevent unwarranted invasions of privacy and to comply with statutory requirements. Rulings and procedures reported in the Bulletin do not have the force and effect of Treasury Department Regulations, but they may be used as precedents. Unpublished rulings will not be relied on, used, or cited as precedents by Service personnel in the disposition of other cases. In applying published rulings and procedures, the effect of subsequent legislation, regulations, court decisions, rulings, and procedures must be considered, and Service personnel and others concerned are cautioned against reaching the same conclusions in other cases unless the facts and circumstances are substantially the same. The Bulletin is divided into four parts as follows: Part I.—19 86 Code. This part i ncludes rulings and decisions based on provisions of the Intern al Revenue Code of 1986. Part II.—Treaties and Tax Legislation. This part is divided into two subparts as follows: Subpart A, Tax Conventions and Other Related Items, and Subpart B, Leg- islation and Related Committee Reports. Part III.—Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous. To the extent practicable, pertinent cross references to these subjects are contained in the other Parts and Subparts. Also included in this part are Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rul- ings. Bank Secrecy Act Administrative Rulings are issued by the Department of the Treasury’s Office of the Assistant Secre- tary (Enforcement). Part IV .—Items of General Interest. This par t includes notices of proposed rulemakings, disbar- ment an d suspension lists, and announcements. The last Bulletin for each month includes a cumulative index for the matters published during the preceding months. These monthly indexes are cumulated on a semiannual basis, and are published in the last Bulletin of each semiannual period. The c ontents of this publication are not copyrighted and may be reprinted freely. A citation of the Internal Revenue Bulletin as the source would be appropriate. For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S.Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402. October 26, 20092009–43 I.R.B. Part I. Rulings and Decisions Under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 Section 882.— Tax on Income of Fore ign Corporations Connected With United States Business 26 CFR 1.882–5: Determination of interest deduc- tion. T.D. 9465 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Parts 1 and 602 Determination of Interest Expense Deduction of Foreign Corporations AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Final regulations and removal of temporary regulations. SUMMARY: This document contains fi- nal regulations under section 882(c) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) concerning the determination of the interest expense deduction of foreign corporations engaged in a trade or business within the United States. These final regulations conform the interest expense rules to recent U.S. Income Tax Treaty agreements and adopt other changes to improve compliance. DATES: These final regulations are effec- tive September 28, 2009. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Anthony J. Marra, (202) 622–3870 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Paperwork Reduction Act The c ollection of information con- tain ed in these final regulations has been revi ewed and approved by the Office of Mana gement and Budget in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)) under control num ber 1545–2030. Responses to this col lection of information are mandatory. The collectio n of information in these final regulations i s in §1.884–1(e)(3)(iv). This information i srequiredbytheIRStoallow a taxpayer to reduce U.S. liabilities to the extent neces sary to prevent the recognition of a dividend equivalent amount. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person i s not required to respond to, a collect ion of information unless the collection of information displays a valid control num ber. Books and re cords relating to a collec- tion of info rmation must be retained as long as thei r contents may become mate- rial in the a dministration of any internal revenue la w. Generally, tax returns and tax return inf ormation are confidential, as re- quired by 2 6 U.S.C. 6103. Backgrou nd On August 17, 2006, the Treasury De- partment and the IRS published T.D. 9281 (71 FR 474 43–01, 2006–2 C.B. 517) (the temp orary regulations) under section 882(c) o f the Internal Revenue Code regardi ng the determination of a foreign corpora tion’s interest expense allocable to incom e effectively connected with the conduc t of a trade or business within the United States. On the same day, a notice of propos ed rulemaking (REG–120509–06, 71 FR 47 459, 2006–2 C.B. 570) was publis hed by cross-reference to the tempo rary regulations in theFederal Regis ter. See §601.601(d)(2)(ii)(b). Secti on 1.882–5 generally requires a forei gn corporation to use a three-step cal- culat ion to determine the amount of inter- est ex pense that is allocable under section 882(c ) to income effectively connected (or trea ted as effectively connected) with the fore ign corporation’s conduct of a trade or busi ness within the United States. The no- tice of proposed rulemaking (the proposed regu lations) provided for certain changes in th e three-step calculation. First, the pro posed regulations revised the election to u se fair market value rather than ad- jus ted basis in valuing U.S. assets in Step 1. T hat revision required the taxpayer to use fair market valuations for both Step 1 pu rposes and the entire determination of th e actual ratio in Step 2. The proposed regulations a lso revised the Step 2 elec- tive fixed rat io for foreign banks, allow- ing a 95 percen tfixedratiotobeusedin lieu of the ac tual ratio. In Step 3, the pro- posed regula tions allowed a foreign bank with excess U .S.-connected liabilities over U.S.-booked liabilities under the adjusted U.S. booked liabilities (AUSBL) method to elect to u se the 30-day London Inter- bank Offeri ng Rate (LIBOR) to calculate interest on the excess U.S.-connected lia- bilities. In addition to the changes in the three-ste p calculation, the proposed reg- ulations i mplemented guidance provided in Notice 2 005–53, 2005–2 C.B. 263, re- garding th e interaction of §1.882–5 and U.S. incom e tax treaties in recognition that rece nt treaties expressly permit tax- payers to determine attribution of business profits t o a permanent establishment by analogy t o the 1995 Organisation for Eco- nomic Co- operation and Development Transfe r Pricing Guidelines (Authorized OECD App roach). For purposes of apply- ing the b ranch profits tax, the proposed regulat ions expanded the election under §1.884 –1 to allow a taxpayer to reduce U.S. li abilities to the extent necessary to prev ent the recognition of a dividend equiva lent amount, but not below zero. Finall y, the proposed regulations clarified the ap plication of the 1996 final regu- latio ns under §1.882–5 with respect to certa in direct interest allocations, the def- initi on of U.S.-booked liabilities, and the treat ment of certain currency gain and loss for p urposes of §1.882–5. The preamble of T. D. 9281 includes background infor- mati on with respect to the proposed regu- lati ons and a further explanation of these prov isions. See §601.601(d)(2)(ii)(b). The I RS received written comments in resp onse to the proposed regulations. No requ ests to speak at a public hearing were rec eived and no hearing was held. After con sideration of the comments received, the proposed regulations are adopted with- out substantive change by this Treasury dec ision, and the corresponding tempo- ra ry regulations are removed. To relieve ta xpayers of the burden of duplicative re porting, these final regulations coordi- na te the various elections provided in the 2009–43 I.R.B.542October 26, 2009 three-step formula with the filing of tax- payer’s Schedule I (Form 1120–F). Tax- payers filing protective tax returns under §1.882–4(a)(3)(vi) may make §1.882–5 protective elections byattaching Schedule I to a timely filed return (including exten- sions). Taxpayers must separately attach to the Form 1120–F, any election to re- duce U.S. liabilities for branch profits tax purposes as permitted by §1.884–1(e)(3). A taxpayer’s Schedule I must reflect the cumulative amount of all U.S. liability reductions. Many of the comments received raised issues specific to certain financial trans- actions that require broader considera- tions than the interaction of §1.882–5 and those financial transactions. The Trea- sury Department and the IRS received a number of comments requesting that the 1996 proposed hedging regulations (INTL–0054–95, 1996–1 C.B. 844) be finalized and expanded, in certain cases, to cover interbranch activities (including currency gains and losses). Since those regulations were proposed, the increase in interdesk and interbranch hedging (in both dealer and nondealer operations) has given rise to special considerations other than the familiar limitations associated with capital and ordinary income distinctions. In this regard, the proposed 1998 global dealing regulations, for example, require special considerations as to the appropri- ate treatment of risk transfer agreements in similar circumstances. In light of the need for a broader consideration of these issues, the Treasury Department and the IRS are not adopting the suggestions outlined in the comments received at this time. See §601.601(d)(2)(ii)(b). Commentators also suggested that the regulations adopt special rules that would govern the treatment of certain integrated financial transactions such as effectively connected sale-repurchase agreements and securities lending transactions. The commentators suggested the adoption of a direct tracing rule that would, in effect, give zero risk weighting to such assets, especially in defined dealer books con- sisting of sale-repurchase transactions and securities loans involving U.S. Treasuries and other governmentsecurities. The sug- gested rule would scale back the amount of capital that is imputed to such port- folios under either the actual ratio or the fixed ratio to reflect the economic reality that such assets are entirely debt-financed. Commentators also suggested that “net- ting” rules apply for offsetting notional principal contracts within discrete port- folios. Finally, commentators suggested revisions to the definition of U.S.-booked liabilities that would exclude certain con- duit interbranch lending arrangements. The Treasury Department and the IRS are not adopting these suggestions at this time but continue to consider the issues raised in this context and intend to coordi- nate these issues, where appropriate, with similar issues in analogous contexts, such as global dealing operations and section 864(e). See Notice 2001–59, 2001–2 C.B. 315. See §601.601(d)(2)(ii)(b). Section 861(a)(1)(C), as amended by the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 provides a special source rule for in- terest on obligations of certain foreign partnerships and may require coordinat- ing changes to the branch-level inter- est tax rules under §1.884–4. Specifi- cally, a foreign corporate partner is not treated as paying branch interest under §1.884–4(b)(1)(i)(A) and therefore may be liable for tax on excess interest even if that foreign partner has U.S. book interest paid with respect to its distributive share of U.S. booked liabilities under §1.882–5. Accordingly, the Treasury Department and the IRS are currently considering how best to coordinate the U.S. booked liability rules with the determination of partnership branch interest so that foreign corporate partners of partnerships described in sec- tion 861(a)(1)(C) are provided similar treatment under §1.884–4 with respect to their distributive shares of interest expense as foreign corporations directly engaged in a trade or business within the United States. Special Analyses It has been determined that this Trea- sury decision is not a significant regula- tory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It also has been deter- mined that section 553(b) of the Admin- istrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regulations. It is hereby certified that the collection of in- formation contained in these regulations will not have a significant economic im- pact on a substantial number of small en- tities. Accordingly, a regulatory flexibil- ity analysis under the Regulatory Flexibil- ity Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not required. The collection of information requirement in these regulations generally only affects large foreign banks. Thus, the number of affected small entities will not be substan- tial and any economic impacts on those en- tities in complying with the collection of information would be minimal. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, these reg- ulations have been submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Busi- ness Administration for comment on its impact on small business. Drafting Information The principal author of these regula- tions is Anthony J. Marra of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (International). However, other persons from the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (International) and the Treasury Department have partici- pated in their development. ***** Adoption of Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR parts 1 and 602 are amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Par. 2. Section 1.882–0 is amended by: 1.Revising the entries for §1.882–5(a)(1), (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii), (a)(1)(ii)(A), (a)(1)(ii)(B), (a)(2), (a)(7), (a)(7)(i), (a)(7)(ii), (b)(2)(ii)(A), (b)(3), (c)(2)(iv), (c)(4), (d)(2)(iii)(A), and (d)(5)(ii). 2. Adding entries for §1.882–5 (a)(7)(iii),(b)(3)(i),(b)(3)(ii), (d)(5)(ii)(A), and (d)(5)(ii)(B). 3. Removing the entries for §1.882–5T. The revisions and additions read as fol- lows: §1.882–0 Table of contents. ***** §1.882–5 Determination of interest deduction. (a)(1) Overview. October 26, 20095432009–43 I.R.B. (i) In general. (ii) Direct allocations. (A) In general. (B) Partnership interests. (2) Coordination with tax treaties. ***** (7) Elections under §1.882–5. (i) In general. (ii) Failure to make the proper election. (iii) Step 2 special election for banks. ***** (b)(2)(ii)(A) In general. ***** (3) Computation of total value of U.S. assets. (i) General rule. (ii) Adjustment to basis of financial in- struments. ***** (c)(2)(iv) Determination of value of worldwide assets. ***** (4) Elective fixed ratio method of deter- mining U.S. liabilities. ***** (d)(2)(iii)(A) In general. ***** (5)(ii) Interest rate on excess U.S.-con- nected liabilities. (A) General rule. (B) Annual published rate election. ***** Par. 3. Section 1.882–5 is amended by: 1.Revising paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(7), (a)(7)(i), (a)(7)(ii), (a)(7)(iii), (b)(2)(ii)(A), (b)(3), (c)(2)(iv), (c)(4), (d)(2)(ii)(B)(2), (d)(2)(ii)(B)(3), (d)(2)(iii)(A), (d)(5)(ii), (d)(6)Example 5 and (f)(1). The revisions read as follows: §1.882–5 Determination of interest deduction. (a)(1)Overview—(i)In general.The amount of interest expense of a foreign corporation that is allocable under section 882(c) to income which is (or is treated as) effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States (ECI) is the sum of the interest al- locable by the foreigncorporation under the three-step process set forth in para- graphs (b), (c), and (d) of this section and the specially allocated interest expense de- termined under paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this section. The provisions of this section provide the exclusive rules for allocating interest expense to the ECI of a foreign corporation under section 882(c). Under the three-step process, the total value of the U.S. assets of a foreign corporation is first determined under paragraph (b) of this section (Step 1). Next, the amount of U.S.-connected liabilities is determined under paragraph (c) of this section (Step 2). Finally, the amount of interest paid or ac- crued on U.S.-booked liabilities, as deter- mined under paragraph (d)(2) of this sec- tion, is adjusted for interest expense attrib- utable to the difference between U.S.-con- nected liabilities and U.S.-booked liabili- ties (Step 3). Alternatively, a foreign cor- poration may elect to determine its interest rate on U.S.-connected liabilities by refer- ence to its U.S. assets, using the separate currency pools method described in para- graph (e) of this section. (ii)Direct allocations—(A)In gen- eral. A foreign corporation that has a U.S. asset and indebtedness that meet the requirements of §1.861–10T (b) or (c), as limited by §1.861–10T(d)(1), shall di- rectly allocate interest expense from such indebtedness to income from such asset in the manner and to the extent provided in §1.861–10T. For purposes of paragraph (b)(1) or (c)(2) of this section, a foreign corporation that allocates its interest ex- pense under the direct allocation rule of this paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(A) shall reduce the basis of the asset that meets the re- quirements of §1.861–10T (b) or (c) by the principal amount of the indebtedness that meets the requirements of §1.861–10T (b)or(c). Theforeigncorporationshall also disregard any indebtedness that meets the requirements of §1.861–10T (b) or (c) in determining the amount of the foreign corporation’s liabilities under paragraphs (c)(2) and (d)(2) of this section and shall not take into account any interest expense paid or accrued with respect to such a lia- bilityforpurposesofparagraph(d)or(e) of this section. (B)Partnership interest.Aforeigncor- poration that is a partner in a partnership that has a U.S. asset and indebtedness that meet the requirements of §1.861–10T (b) or (c), as limited by §1.861–10T(d)(1), shall directly allocate its distributive share of interest expense from that indebtedness to its distributive share of income from that asset in the manner and to the extent provided in §1.861–10T. A foreign corpo- ration that allocates its distributive share of interest expense under the direct allocation rule of this paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(B) shall disregard any partnership indebtedness that meets the requirements of §1.861–10T (b) or (c) in determining the amount of its distributive share of partnership lia- bilities for purposes of paragraphs (b)(1), (c)(2)(vi), and (d)(2)(vii) or (e)(1)(ii) of this section, and shallnot take into account any partnership interest expense paid or accrued with respect to such a liability forpurposesofparagraph(d)or(e)of this section. For purposes of paragraph (b)(1) of this section, a foreign corporation that directly allocates its distributive share of interest expense under this paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(B) shall— (1) Reduce the partnership’s basis in such asset by the amount of such indebt- edness in allocating its basis in the partner- ship under §1.884–1(d)(3)(ii); or (2) Reduce the partnership’s income from such asset by the partnership’s inter- est expense from such indebtedness under §1.884–1(d)(3)(iii). (2)Coordination with tax treaties.Ex- cept as expressly provided by or pursuant to a U.S. income tax treaty or accompa- nying documents (such as an exchange of notes), the provisions of this section provide the exclusive rules for determin- ing the interest expense attributable to the business profits of a permanent establish- ment under a U.S. income tax treaty. ***** (7)Elections under §1.882–5—(i)In general. A corporation must make each election provided in this section on the corporation’s original timely filed Federal income tax return for the first taxable year it is subject to the rules of this section. An amended return does not qualify for this purpose, nor shall the provisions of §301.9100–1 of this chapter and any guid- ance promulgated thereunder apply. Ex- cept as provided elsewhere in this section, each election under thissection, whether an election for the first taxable year or a subsequent change of election, shall be made by indicating the method used on Schedule I (Form 1120–F) attached to the corporation’s timely filed return. An elected method (other than the fair market 2009–43 I.R.B.544October 26, 2009 value method under paragraph (b)(2)(ii) of this section, or the annual 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) election in paragraph (d)(5)(ii) of this section) must be used for a minimum period of five years before the taxpayer may elect a different method. To change an election before the end of the requisite five-year period, a taxpayer must obtain the consent of the Commissioner or his delegate. The Commissioner or his delegate will gen- erally consent to a taxpayer’s request to change its election only in rare and un- usual circumstances. After the five-year minimum period, an elected method may be changed for any subsequent year on the foreign corporation’s original timely filed tax return for the first year to which the changed election applies. (ii)Failure to make the proper election. If a taxpayer, for any reason, fails to make an election provided in this section in a timely fashion, the Director of Field Oper- ations may make any or all of the elections provided in this section on behalf of the taxpayer, and such elections shall be bind- ingasifmadebythetaxpayer. (iii)Step 2 special election for banks. For the first taxable year for which an orig- inal income tax return is due (including ex- tensions) after August 17, 2006, in which a taxpayer that is a bank as described in paragraph (c)(4) of this section is subject to the requirements of this section, a tax- payer may make a new election to use the fixed ratio on an original timely filed re- turn. A new fixed ratio election may be made in any subsequent year subject to the timely filing and five-year minimum pe- riod requirements of paragraph (a)(7)(i) of this section. A new fixed ratio election under this paragraph (a)(7)(iii) is subject to the adjusted basis or fair market value conforming election requirements of para- graph (b)(2)(ii)(A)(2) of this section and may not be made if a taxpayer elects or maintains a fair market value election for purposes of paragraph (b) of this section. Taxpayers that already use the fixed ra- tiomethodunderanexistingelectionmay continue to use the new fixed ratio at the higher percentage without having to make a new five-year election in the first year that the higher percentage is effective. ***** (b) * * * (2) * * * (ii) * * * (A)In general—(1)Fair market value conformity requirement. A taxpayer may elect to value all of its U.S. assets on the basis of fair market value, subject to the requirements of §1.861–9T(g)(1)(iii), and provided the taxpayer is eligible and uses the actual ratio method under paragraph (c)(2) of this section and the methodology prescribed in §1.861–9T(h). Once elected, the fair market value must be used by the taxpayer for both Step 1 and Step 2 de- scribed in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section, and must be used in all subsequent taxable years unless the Commissioner or his delegate consents to a change. (2)Conforming election requirement. Taxpayers that as of the effective date of this paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(A)(2)have elected and currently use both the fair market value method for purposes of para- graph (b) of this section and a fixed ratio for purposes of paragraph (c)(4) of this section must conform either the adjusted basis or fair market value methods in Step 1 and Step 2 of the allocation formula by making an adjusted basis election for para- graph (b) of this section purposes while continuing the fixed ratio for Step 2, or by making an actual ratio election under paragraph (c)(2) of this section while re- maining on the fair market value method under paragraph (b) of this section. Tax- payers who elect to conform Step 1 and Step 2 of the formula to the adjusted basis method must remain on both methods for the minimum five-year period in accor- dance with the provisions of paragraph (a)(7) of this section. Taxpayers that elect toconformStep1andStep2ofthefor- mula to the fair market value method must remain on the actual ratio method until the consent of the Commissioner or his dele- gate is obtained to switch to the adjusted basis method. If consent to use the ad- justed basis method in Step 1 is granted in a later year, the taxpayer must remain on the actual ratio method for the minimum five-year period unless consent to use the fixed ratio is independently obtained un- der the requirements of paragraph (a)(7) of this section. For the first taxable year for which an original income tax return is due (including extensions) after August 17, 2006, taxpayers that are required to make a conforming election under this paragraph (b)(2)(ii)(A)(2),maydosoonanorigi- nal timely filed return. If a conforming election is not made within the timeframe provided in this paragraph, the Director of Field Operations or his delegate may make the conforming elections in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (a)(7)(ii) of this section. ***** (3)Computation of total value of U.S. assets—(i)General rule. The total value of U.S. assets for the taxable year is the average of the sums of the values (deter- mined under paragraph (b)(2) of this sec- tion) of U.S. assets. For each U.S. asset, value shall be computed at the most fre- quent regular intervals for which data are reasonably available. In no event shall the value of any U.S. asset be computed less frequently than monthly (beginning of taxable year and monthly thereafter) by a large bank (as defined in section 585(c)(2)) or a dealer in securities (within the mean- ing of section 475) and semi-annually (be- ginning, middle and end of taxable year) by any other taxpayer. (ii)Adjustment to basis of financial in- struments. For purposes of determining the total average value of U.S. assets in this paragraph (b)(3), the value of a se- curity or contract that is marked to mar- ket pursuant to section 475 or section 1256 shall be determined as if each determina- tion date is the most frequent regular inter- val for which data are reasonably available that reflects the taxpayer’s consistent busi- ness practices for reflecting mark-to-mar- ket valuations on its books and records. ***** (c) * * * (2) * * * (iv)Determination of value of world- wide assets. The value of an asset must be determined consistently from year to year and must be substantially in accordance with U.S. tax principles. To be substan- tially in accordance with U.S. tax princi- ples, the principles used to determine the value of an asset must not differ from U.S. tax principles to a degree that will ma- terially affect the value of the taxpayer’s worldwide assets or the taxpayer’s actual ratio. The value of an asset is the adjusted basis of that asset for determining the gain or loss from the sale or other disposition of that asset, adjusted in the same manner as the basis of U.S. assets are adjusted under paragraphs (b)(2) (ii) through (iv) of this section. The rules of paragraph (b)(3) of October 26, 20095452009–43 I.R.B. this section apply in determining the total value of applicable worldwide assets for the taxable year, except that the minimum number of determination dates are those stated in paragraph (c)(2)(i) of this section. ***** (4)Elective fixed ratio method of deter- mining U.S. liabilities. A taxpayer that is a bank as defined in section 585(a)(2)(B) (without regard to the second sentence thereof or whether any such activities are effectively connected with a trade or busi- ness within the United States) may elect to use a fixed ratio of 95 percent in lieu of the actual ratio. A taxpayer that is neither a bank nor an insurance company may elect to use a fixed ratio of 50 percent in lieu of the actual ratio. ***** (d) * * * (2) * * * (ii) * * * (B)(2) The foreign corporation enters the liability on a set of books reasonably contemporaneously with the time at which the liability is incurred and the liability re- lates to an activity that produces ECI. (3) The foreign corporation maintains a set of books and records relating to an ac- tivity that produces ECI and the Director of Field Operations determines that there is a direct connection or relationship between the liability and that activity. Whether there is a direct connection between the li- ability and an activity that produces ECI depends on the facts and circumstances of each case. ***** (iii) * * * (A)In general. A liability, whether interest bearing or non-interest bearing, is properly reflected on the books of the U.S. trade or business of a foreign corpo- ration that is a bank as described in section 585(a)(2)(B) (without regard to the second sentence thereof) if— (1) The bank enters the liability on a set of books before the close of the day on which the liability is incurred, and the liability relates to an activity that produces ECI; and (2) There is a direct connection or rela- tionship between the liability and that ac- tivity. Whether there is a direct connec- tion between the liability and an activity that produces ECI depends on the facts and circumstances of each case. For ex- ample, a liability that is used to fund an interbranch or other asset that produces non-ECI may have a direct connection to an ECI producing activity and may consti- tute a U.S.-booked liability if both the in- terbranch or non-ECI activity is the same type of activity in which ECI assets are also reflected on the set of books (for ex- ample, lending or money market interbank placements), and such ECI activities are notde minimis. Such U.S. booked lia- bilities may still be subject to paragraph (d)(2)(v) of this section. ***** (5) * * * (ii)Interest rate on excess U.S.-con- nected liabilities—(A)General rule. The applicable interest rate on excess U.S.-connected liabilities is determined by dividing the total interest expense paid or accrued for the taxable year on U.S.-dollar liabilities that are not U.S.-booked liabili- ties (as defined in paragraph (d)(2) of this section) and that are shown on the books of the offices or branches of the foreign corporation outside the United States by the average U.S.-dollar denominated lia- bilities (whether interest-bearing or not) that are not U.S.-booked liabilities and that are shown on the books of the offices or branches of the foreign corporation out- side the United States for the taxable year. (B)Annual published rate election.For each taxable year beginning with the first year end for which the original tax re- turn due date (including extensions) is af- ter August 17, 2006, in which a taxpayer is a bank within the meaning of section 585(a)(2)(B) (without regard to the sec- ond sentence thereof or whether any such activities are effectively connected with a trade or business within the United States), such taxpayer may elect to compute its ex- cess interest by reference to a published average 30-day London Interbank Offer- ing Rate (LIBOR) for the year. The elec- tion may be made for any eligible year by indicating the rate used on Schedule I (Form 1120–F) attached to the timely filed return. Once selected, the rate may not be changed by the taxpayer. If a taxpayer that is eligible to make the 30-day LIBOR election either does not file a timely re- turn or files a calculation that allocates in- terest expense under the scaling ratio in paragraph (d)(4) of this section and it is determined by the Director of Field Oper- ations that the taxpayer’s U.S.-connected liabilities exceed its U.S.-booked liabili- ties, then the Director of Field Operations, and not the taxpayer, may choose whether to determine the taxpayer’s excess interest rate under paragraph (d)(5)(ii)(A) or (B) of this section and may select the published 30-day LIBOR rate. (6) * * * Example 5.U.S. booked liabilities — direct relationship.(i)Facts. Bank A, a resident of Coun- try X maintains a banking office in the U.S. that records transactions on three sets of books for State A, an International Banking Facility (IBF) for its bank regulatory approved international transactions, andashellbranchlicensedoperationinCountry C. Bank A records substantial ECI assets from its bank lending and placement activities and a mix of interbranch and non-ECI producing assets from the same or similar activities on the books of State A branch and on its IBF. Bank A’s Country C branch borrows substantially from third parties, as well as from its home office, and lends all of its funding to its State A branch and IBF to fund the mix of ECI, interbranch and non-ECI activities on those two books. The consolidated books of State A branch and IBF indicate that a substantial amount of the total book assets constitute U.S. assets under paragraph (b) of this section. Some of the third-party borrow- ings on the books of the State A branch are used to lend directly to Bank A’s home office in Country X. These borrowings reflect the average borrowing rate of the State A branch, IBF and Country C branches as a whole. All third-party borrowings reflected on the books of State A branch, the IBF and Country C branch were recorded on such books before the close of business on the day the liabilities were acquired by Bank A. (ii)U.S. booked liabilities. The facts demonstrate that the separate State A branch, IBF and Country C branch books taken together, constitute a set of books within the meaning of paragraph (d)(2)(iii)(A)(1)of this section. Such set of books as a whole has a di- rect relationship to an ECI activity under paragraph (d)(2)(iii)(A)(2) of this section even though the Coun- try C branch books standing alone would not. The third-party liabilities recorded on the books of Coun- try C constitute U.S. booked liabilities because they were timely recorded and the overall set of books on which they were reflected has a direct relationship to a bank lending and interbank placement ECI pro- ducing activity. The third-party liabilities that were recorded on the books of State A branch that were used to lend funds to Bank A’s home office also con- stitute U.S. booked liabilities because the interbranch activity the funds were used for is a lending activity of a type that also gives rise to a substantial amount of ECI that is properly reflected on the same set of books as the interbranch loans. Accordingly, the lia- bilities are not traced to their specific interbranch use but to the overall activity of bank lending and inter- bank placements which gives rise to substantial ECI. The facts show that the liabilities were not acquired to increase artificially the interest expense of Bank 2009–43 I.R.B.546October 26, 2009 A’s U.S. booked liabilities as a whole under para- graph (d)(2)(v) of this section. The third-party lia- bilities also constitute U.S. booked liabilities for pur- poses of determining Bank A’s branch interest under §1.884–4(b)(1)(i)(A) regardless of whether Bank A uses the Adjusted U.S. booked liability method, or the Separate Currency Pool method to allocate its in- terest expense under paragraph 5(e) of this section. ***** (f)(1)Effective/applicability date—(1) General rule. This section is applicable for taxable years ending on or after August 15, 2009. A taxpayer, however, may choose to apply §1.882–5T, rather than applying the final regulations, for any taxable year beginning on or after August 16, 2008 but before August 15, 2009. §1.882–5T [Removed] Par. 4. Section 1.882–5T is removed. Par. 5. Section 1.884–1 is amended by revising the entries for paragraphs (e)(3)(ii), (e)(3)(iv) and (e)(5)Example 2. §1.884–1 Branch profits tax. ***** (e) * * * (3) * * * (ii)Limitation. For any taxable year, a foreign corporation may elect to reduce the amount of its liabilities determined un- der paragraph (e)(1) of this section by an amount that does not exceed the lesser of the amount of U.S. liabilities as of the de- termination date, or the amount of U.S. li- ability reduction needed to reduce a divi- dend equivalent amount as of the determi- nation date to zero. ***** (iv)Method of election. A foreign cor- poration that elects the benefits of this paragraph (e)(3) for a taxable year shall attach a statement to its return for the tax- able year that it has elected to reduce its liabilities for the taxable year under this paragraph (e)(3) and that it has reduced the amount of its U.S.-connected liabilities as provided in paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of this section and shall indicate the amount of such reductions on such attachment. The cumulative amount of all U.S. liability reductions is shown on Schedule I (Form 1120–F) in addition to the separate elec- tions attached to the timely filed return. An election under this paragraph (e)(3) must be made before the due date (including extensions) for the foreign corporation’s income tax return for the taxable year. ***** (5) * * * Example 2.Election made to reduce liabilities. (i) As of the close of 2007, foreign corporation A, a real estate company, owns U.S. assets with an E&P basis of $1000. A has $800 of liabilities under para- graph (e)(1) of this section. A has accumulated ECEP of $500 and in 2008, A has $60 of ECEP that it in- tends to retain for future expansion of its U.S. trade or business. A elects under paragraph (e)(3) of this section to reduce its liabilities by $60 from $800 to $740. As a result of the election, assuming A’s U.S. assets and U.S. liabilities would otherwise have re- mained constant, A’s U.S. net equity as of the close of 1994 will increase by the amount of the decrease in liabilities ($60) from $200 to $260 and its ECEP will be reduced to zero. Under paragraph (e)(3)(iii) of this section, A’s interest expense for the taxable year is reduced by the amount of interest attributable to $60 of liabilities and A’s excess interest is reduced by the same amount. A’s taxable income and ECEP are increased by the amount of the reduction in inter- est expense attributable to the liabilities, and A may make an election under paragraph (e)(3) of this sec- tion to further reduce its liabilities, thus increasing its U.S. net equity and reducing the amount of additional ECEP created for the election. (ii) In 2009, assuming A again has $60 of ECEP, A may again make the election under paragraph (e)(3) to reduce its liabilities. However, assuming A’s U.S. assets and liabilities under paragraph (e)(1) of this section remain constant, A will need to make an elec- tion to reduce its liabilities by $120 to reduce to zero its ECEP in 2009 and to continue to retain for expan- sion (without the payment of the branch profits tax) the $60 of ECEP earned in 2008. Without an election to reduce liabilities, A’s dividend equivalent amount for 2009 would be $120 ($60 of ECEP plus the $60 reduction in U.S. net equity from $260 to $200). If A makes the election to reduce liabilities by $120 (from $800 to $680), A’s U.S. net equity will increase by $60 (from $260 at the end of the previous year to $320), the amount necessary to reduce its ECEP to $0. However, the reduction of liabilities will itself create additional ECEP subject to section 884 because of the reduction in interest expense attributable to the $120 of liabilities. A can make the election to reduce liabil- ities by $120 without exceeding the limitation on the election provided in paragraph (e)(3)(ii) of this sec- tion because the $120 reduction does not exceed the amount needed to treat the 2009 and 2008 ECEP as reinvested in the net equity of the trade or business within the United States. (iii) If A terminates its U.S. trade or business in 2009 in accordance with the rules in §1.884–2T(a), A would not be subject to the branch profits tax on the $60 of ECEP earned in that year. Under paragraph (e)(3)(v) of this section, however, it would be subject to the branch profits tax on the portion of the $60 of ECEP that it earned in 2008 that became accumulated ECEP because of an election to reduce liabilities. ***** §1.884–1T [Removed] Par. 6. Section 1.884–1T is removed. Par. 7. The authority citation for part 602 continues to read as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805. Par. 8. In §602.101, paragraph (b) is amended by removing the entry for “§1.882–5T” from the table. LindaE.Stiff, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved September 15, 2009. Michael Mundaca, (Acting) Assistant Secretary oftheTreasury(TaxPolicy). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 25, 2009, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 28, 2009, 74 F.R. 49315) Section 1502.—Regulations 26 CFR 1.1502–13: Intercompany transactions. T.D. 9458 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Parts 1 and 602 Modification to Consolidated Return Regulation Permitting an Election to Treat a Liquidation of a Target, Followed by a Recontribution to a New Target, as a Cross-Chain Reorganization AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Temporary regulations. SUMMARY: This document contains tem- porary regulations under section 1502 of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). The change to the consolidated return regu- lations is necessary in light of the reg- ulations under section 368 that were is- sued in October 2007 addressing transfers of assets or stock following a reorgani- zation. The temporary regulations mod- ify the election under which a consoli- October 26, 20095472009–43 I.R.B. dated group can avoid immediately tak- ing into account an intercompany item af- ter the liquidation of a target corporation. The temporary regulations apply to cor- porations filing consolidated returns. The text of these temporary regulations also serves as the text of the proposed regu- lations (REG–139068–08) set forth in the notice of proposed rulemaking on this sub- ject in this issue of the Bulletin. DATES:Effective Date:These regulations are effective on September 4, 2009. Applicability Date:The changes re- flected in these temporary regulations (§1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1)and(2)) generally apply to transactions in which T’s liquidation into B occurs on or af- ter the effective date of the §1.368–2(k) regulations, October 25, 2007. For transactions in which T’s liquidation into B occurs before October 25, 2007, §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1)and(2)inef- fect prior to October 25, 2007 as contained in 26 CFR part 1, revised April 1, 2009, continue to apply. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the tempo- rary regulations, Mary W. Lyons, (202) 622–7930; concerning submis- sion of comments and the hearing, Oluwafunmilayo (Funmi) Taylor, (202) 622–7180 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Paperwork Reduction Act These temporary regulations are being issued without prior notice and public procedure pursuant to the Administra- tive Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553). For this reason, the collection of information contained in these regulations has been reviewed and, pending receipt and eval- uation of public comments, approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 1545–1433. Re- sponses to this collection of information are required in order for the parent of a consolidated group to make the election found in §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B). An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid control number. For further information concerning this collection of information, and where to submit comments on the collection of in- formation and the accuracy of the esti- mated burden, and suggestions for reduc- ing this burden, please refer to the pream- ble to the cross-referencing notice of pro- posed rulemaking on this subject in this is- sue of the Bulletin. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. Background and Explanation of Provisions Section 1.1502–13(f)(5) provides that S’s (the selling member in an intercom- pany transaction) intercompany item from a transfer to B (the buying member in an intercompany transaction) of the stock of another corporation (T) is taken into account in certain circumstances even though the T stock is never held by a non- member of the consolidated group after the intercompany transaction. For exam- ple, if S sells all of T’s stock to B at a gain, and T subsequently liquidates into B in a separate transaction to which section 332 applies, S’s gain is taken into account under the matching rule. This result would also be obtained in other transactions in whichB’sbasisinitsTstockisperma- nently eliminated in a nonrecognition transaction, including a merger of B into T under section 368(a), a distribution by B of its T stock in a transaction described in section 355, and a deemed liquidation of T resulting from an election under section 338(h)(10). However, an election to apply §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B) is available that allows a taxpayer whose intercompany gain on subsidiary (T) stock was taken into account upon the subsidiary’s liqui- dation to reincorporate the subsidiary to prevent the intercompany gain from be- ing taken account at such time. Section 1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B) provides: If section 332 applies to T’s liquida- tion into B, and B transfers T’s assets to a new member (new T) in a transac- tion not otherwise pursuant to the same plan or arrangement as the liquidation, the transfer is nevertheless treated for all Federal income tax purposes as pur- suant to the same plan or arrangement as the liquidation. For example, if T liquidates into B, but B forms new T by transferring substantially all of T’s former assets to new T, S’s intercom- pany gain or loss generally is not taken into account solely as a result of the liquidation if the liquidation and trans- fer would qualify as a reorganization described in section 368(a). (Under [§1.1502–13(j)(1)], B’s stock in new T would be a successor asset to B’s stock in T, and S’s gain would be taken into account based on the new T stock.) 1.Results Prior to the Issuance of §1.368–2(k) Regulations. Prior to the issuance of the regulations under §1.368–2(k) (the –2(k) regulations) in October 2007, the election to apply §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B) triggered the ap- plication of the step transaction doctrine. Under the step transaction doctrine, the liquidation of a corporation followed by a contribution of substantially all its assets to a new corporation generally is recharac- terized as a cross-chain reorganization. In a cross-chain reorganization, B’s basis in the new T stock is determined by reference to its basis in the old T stock. Therefore, under §1.1502–13(j), the new T stock is a successor asset to the old T stock, and S’s gain on the old T stock is not taken into account upon the liquidation of old T, but instead is taken into account by reference to the new T stock. By not immediately taking the gain into account, the purpose of §1.1502–13, that is, to provide rules that clearly reflect the income and tax liability of the group by preventing intercompany transactions from creating, accelerating, avoiding, or deferring consolidated tax- able income or consolidated tax liability, is accomplished. See §1.1502–13(a)(1). 2.Results After the Issuance of §1.368–2(k) Regulations. The issuance of the –2(k) regula- tions created a conflict with the lan- guage of §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B). Section 1.368–2(k) provides, in general, that a transaction otherwise qualifying as a re- organization under section 368(a) shall not be disqualified or recharacterized as a result of one or more subsequent 2009–43 I.R.B.548October 26, 2009 transfers (or successive transfers) of as- sets or stock, provided that the require- ments of §1.368–1(d) are satisfied and the transfer(s) are described in either §1.368–2(k)(1)(i) or(ii). Under the –2(k) regulations, which are generally effective for transactions occurring on or after Oc- tober 25, 2007, the liquidation of old T followed by the contribution of substan- tially all the old T assets to new T would now be characterized as an upstream C reorganization (if it so qualifies) followed by a section 368(a)(2)(C) drop of assets, and could no longer be recharacterized as a cross-chain reorganization. Thus, B’s basis in its new T stock would not be de- termined by reference to B’s basis in the old T stock, but by reference to the basis of old T’s assets. 3.Reason for Change. Section 1.1502–13(j)(1) provides that an asset is a successor asset if its basis is determined by reference to the basis of the first asset. In a cross-chain reorganization, the result prior to the issuance of the –2(k) regulations, B’s basis in the new T stock would be determined by reference to the basis of the old T stock, thus the new T stock would clearly fall within the mean- ing of successor asset in §1.1502–13(j)(1). However, in an upstream reorganization followed by a drop of the assets to new T,theresultaftertheissuanceofthe–2(k) regulations, B’s basis in new T would be determined by reference to the basis of the old T assets, not the old T stock. Thus, the new T stock would not be a successor asset to the old T stock in an upstream reorgani- zation. Permitting an election to apply §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B) while treating the transaction as an upstream reorga- nization would be inconsistent with the purposes of §1.1502–13. For example, assume S sells its stock in T to B for $1,000,000 and T has a basis in its assets of $3,000,000. T then liquidates into B, which recontributes the assets to new T. If the transaction is treated as an upstream reorganization under section 368(a)(1)(C), followed by a drop of the assets under section 368(a)(2)(C), B would receive a basis in T’s assets of $3,000,000 under section 362(b), and, on the drop of the as- sets to new T, would receive a basis in its new T stock of $3,000,000 under section 358(a). This increase in basis in the new T stock over the basis of the old T stock is inconsistent with allowing S’s continued deferral of the gain on the old T stock and the purposes of §1.1502–13. Therefore, in order to satisfy the pur- poses of §1.1502–13, these regulations provide that if the election to apply §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B) is made for a transaction in which old T liquidates into B on or after the effective date of the –2(k) regulations, followed by B’s transfer of substantially all of old T’s assets to new T, then, for all Federal income tax purposes, old T’s liquidation into B and B’s transfer of substantially all of old T’s assets to new T will be disregarded and, instead, the transaction will be treated as if old T transferred substantially all of its assets to new T in exchange for new T stock in a reorganization described in section 368(a). This election is available only if a direct transfer of the old T assets to new T would qualify as a reorganization. Thus, S’s gain from the sale of the T stock to B is not taken into account upon the liquidation of T but instead is taken into account with respect to the new T stock, the successor asset to the old T stock. 4.Previous Intercompany Transaction With Respect to the T Stock. Under current §1.1502–13(f)(5) and these regulations, the election so described is available only if the old T stock had previously been transferred in an inter- company transaction. Comments are requested on whether the election should be available even when there has not been a previous intercompany transaction with respect to the old T stock. 5.Effective/Applicability Date. Thechangesreflectedin thesetemporaryregulations (§1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1)and(2)) generally apply to transactions in which T’s liquidation into B occurs on or after the effective date of the –2(k) regulations, October 25, 2007. For transactions in which T’s liquidation into B occurs before October 25, 2007, §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1)and(2)in effect prior to October 25, 2007 as con- tained in 26 CFR part 1, revised April 1, 2009, continue to apply. Generally, pursuant to §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B)(2) and §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(E), the election described in these temporary regula- tions is made by entering into a written plan to transfer the T assets from B to new T on or before the due date of the consolidated tax return for the tax year that includes the date of the liquidation and including the statement described in §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(E) on or with such timely filed return. However, consolidated groups for which the liquidation of the target corporation occurred on or after October 25, 2007, and whose tax return for the year of liquidation was filed before November 3, 2009 may make this election by entering into the written plan on or before November 3, 2009 and including the statement on or with an original tax return or an amended tax return for the tax year that includes the liquidation filed before November 3, 2009. In either case, the transfer of substantially all of T’s assets to new T must be made within 12 months of the filing of such original or amended return. Special Analyses It has been determined that this tempo- rary regulation is not a significant regu- latory action as defined in Executive Or- der 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assess- ment is not required. It also has been de- termined that section 553(b) of the Admin- istrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regulations. It is hereby certified that these regulations will not have a significant impact on a sub- stantial number of small entities. This cer- tification is based on the fact that these regulations do not have a substantial eco- nomic impact because they merely provide for an election in the context of a taxpayer that has triggered deferred gain on sub- sidiary stock upon the liquidation of the subsidiary. Moreover, the regulations ap- ply only to transactions involving consoli- dated groups which tend to be larger busi- nesses. Accordingly a Regulatory Flexi- bility Analysis under the Regulatory Flex- ibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not re- quired. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, these regulations have been submit- ted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for comment on their impact on small busi- ness. October 26, 20095492009–43 I.R.B. Drafting Information The principal author of these temporary regulations is Mary W. Lyons of the Of- fice of Associate Chief Counsel (Corpo- rate). However, other personnel from the IRS and Treasury Department participated in their development. ***** Adoption of Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR parts 1 and 602 are amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section 1.1502–13T also issued under 26U.S.C.1502*** Par. 2. Section 1.1502–13 is amended by revising paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(B) to read as follows: §1.1502–13 Intercompany transactions. ***** (f) * * * (5) * * * (ii) * * * (B)(1) [Reserved]. For further guid- ance, see §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1). (2) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B)(2). Par. 3. Section 1.1502–13T is amended by: 1. Revising paragraphs (f)(5)(ii)(B)(1), and (B)(2). 2. Adding paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(F). The revisions and addition read as fol- lows: §1.1502–13T Intercompany transactions (temporary). ***** (c)(6)(ii)(D) through (f)(5)(ii)(A) [Reserved].For further guidance, see §1.1502–13(c)(6)(ii)(D) through (f)(5)(ii)(A). (B)Section 332—(1)In general. If sec- tion 332 would otherwise apply to T’s (old T’s) liquidation into B, and B transfers sub- stantially all of old T’s assets to a new member (new T), and if a direct transfer of substantially all of old T’s assets to new T would qualify as a reorganization de- scribed in section 368(a), then, for all Fed- eral income tax purposes, T’s liquidation into B and B’s transfer of substantially all of old T’s assets to new T will be disre- garded and instead, the transaction will be treated as if old T transferred substantially all of its assets to new T in exchange for new T stock and the assumption of T’s li- abilities in a reorganization described in section 368(a). (Under §1.1502–13(j)(1), B’s stock in new T would be a successor assettoB’sstockinoldT,andS’sgain would be taken into account based on the new T stock.) (2)Time limitation and adjustments. The transfer of old T’s assets to new T qualifies under paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(B)(1) of this section only if B has entered into a written plan, on or before the due date of the group’s consolidated income tax return (including extensions), to transfer the T assets to new T, and the statement described in paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(E) of this section is included on or with a timely filed consolidated tax return for the tax year that includes the date of the liquida- tion (including extensions). However, see paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(F) of this section for certain situations in which the plan may be entered into after the due date of the return and the statement described in para- graph (f)(5)(ii)(E) of this section may be included on either an original tax return or an amended tax return filed after the due date of the return. In either case, the trans- fer of substantially all of T’s assets to new T must be completed within 12 months of the filing of the return. Appropriate adjustments are made to reflect any events occurring before the formation of new T and to reflect any assets not transferred to new T, or liabilities not assumed by new T. Forexample,ifBretainsanassetofoldT, the asset is treated under §1.1502–13(f)(3) asacquiredbynewTbutdistributedtoB immediately after the reorganization. (f)(5)(ii)(B)(3) through (f)(5)(ii)(E) [Reserved].For further guidance, see §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B)(3) through (f)(5)(ii)(E). (F)Effective/Applicability date—(1) General rule. Paragraphs (f)(5)(ii)(B)(1) and (2) of this section apply to transactions in which old T’s liquidation into B occurs on or after October 25, 2007. (2)Prior periods. For transactions in which old T’s liquidation into B occurs before October 25, 2007, see §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1)and(2)inef- fect prior to October 25, 2007 as contained in 26 CFR part 1, revised April 1, 2009. (3)Special rule for tax returns filed before November 3, 2009. In the case of a liquidation on or after October 25, 2007, by a taxpayer whose original tax return for the year of liquidation was filed on or before November 3, 2009, then, notwith- standing paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(B)(2)ofthis section and §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(E), the election to apply paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(B) of this section may be made by entering into the written plan described in paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(B) of this section on or before November 3, 2009, including the state- ment described in §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(E) on or with an original tax return or an amended tax return for the tax year that includes the liquidation filed on or before November 3, 2009, and transferring sub- stantially all of T’s assets to new T within 12 months of the filing of such original or amended return. (f)(6) through (f)(7)(i)Example 6 [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.1502–13(f)(6) through (f)(7)(i)Exam- ple 6. ***** Part 602—OMB CONTROL NUMBERS UNDER THE PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT Par. 4. The authority citation for part 602 continues to read as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805. Par. 5. In §602.101, paragraph (b) is amended by adding the following entry in numerical order to the table to read as fol- lows: §602.101 OMB Control numbers. ***** (b) * * * 2009–43 I.R.B.550October 26, 2009 CFR part or section where identified and described Current OMB control No. ***** 1.1502–13 ........................................................... 1545–1433 ***** Linda E. Stiff, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved August 27, 2009. Michael Mundaca, (Acting) Assistant Secretary oftheTreasury(TaxPolicy). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 3, 2009, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 4, 2009, 74 F.R. 45757) Section 6229.—Period of Limitations for Making Assessments 26 CFR 301.6229(c)(2)–1T: Substantial omission of income (temporary). T.D. 9466 DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Internal Revenue Service 26 CFR Part 301 Definition of Omission from Gross Income AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Final and temporary regulation. SUMMARY: This document contains temporary regulations(replacing an exist- ing final regulation) defining an omission from gross income for purposes of the six-year minimum period for assessment of tax attributable to partnership items and the six-year period for assessing tax. The temporary regulations resolve a continu- ing issue as to whether an overstatement of basis in a sold asset results in an omis- sion from gross income. The regulations will affect any taxpayer who overstates basis in a sold asset creating an omission from gross income exceeding twenty-five percent of the income stated in the return. The text of these temporary regulations also serves as the text of the proposed reg- ulations set forth in the notice of proposed rulemaking on this subject in this issue of the Bulletin. DATES:Effective date:These regulations are effective on September 24, 2009. Applicability date:The rules of this section apply to taxable years with respect to which the applicable period for assess- ing tax did not expire before September 24, 2009. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: William A. Heard, III at (202) 622–4570 (not a toll-free number). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background and Explanation of Provisions These temporary regulations amend the Procedure and Administration Reg- ulations (26 CFR part 301) relating to sections 6229(c)(2) and 6501(e). Section 6229(c)(2) provides that if a partnership “omits from gross income an amount properly includible therein which is in ex- cess of 25 percent of the amount of gross income stated” in its return, the minimum period for assessing tax attributable to its partnership items is extended to six years. The quoted language is identical to language used in section 6501(e). An omission from gross income is not further defined in section 6229(c) as it is in sec- tion 6501(e)(1)(A). But, as noted by the courts, section 6229(c) merely serves to extend the section 6501 period for each separate partner to a minimum expiration date computed from the date the part- nership return is filed or due to be filed, whichever is later. See section 6501(n)(2). In extending each partner’s section 6501 period under section 6229, Congress is presumed to give the language in section 6229, which is identical to language in section 6501, identical meaning. Having defined a phrase in section 6501, Congress need not redefine the same phrase when it is later used to extend that same statute of limitations. Ascribing a different in- terpretation to an identical phrase would result in partners being treated differently based on the happenstance of whether the transaction is reported on a partnership return rather than on a partner’s return. For instance, in Son of Boss transactions described in Notice 2000–44, 2000–2 C.B. 255 (Sept. 5, 2000), gross income can be generated by the partnership when it sells an inflated basis asset, or directly by the partner if the asset is first distributed to the partner before being sold. Thus, section 6501(e)(1)(A) defines an omission from gross income both for purposes of section 6501 and for any extension of section 6501 under section 6229. The temporary regulations confirm this point. Further, in light of the different interpretations given by courts to the meaning of section 6501(e)(1)(A), the temporary regulations clarify the meaning of this section. See §601.601(d)(2)(ii)(b). Section 6501(e)(1)(A) provides that if the taxpayer omits from gross income an amount properly includible therein that is in excess of 25 percent of the amount of gross income stated in the return, the tax may be assessed, or a proceeding in court for the collection of such tax may be begun without assessment, at any time within 6 years after the return was filed. Subsection (i) of this provision provides that, in the case of a trade or business, the termgross incomemeans the total of the amounts re- ceived or accrued from the sale of goods or services (if such amounts are required to be shown on the return) prior to diminu- tion by the cost of such sales or services. These temporary regulations clarify that, outside of the trade or business con- text, gross income for purposes of sections 6501(e)(1)(A) and 6229(c)(2) has the same meaning as gross income as defined in section 61(a). Under section 61(a), October 26, 20095512009–43 I.R.B. gross income includes “gains derived from dealings in property” and the regulations under section 61(a) further explain that gain equals “the excess of the amount re- alized over the unrecovered cost or other basis for the property sold or exchanged.” Accordingly, outside the context of a trade or business, any basis overstatement that leads to an understatement of gross in- come under section 61(a) constitutes an omission from gross income for purposes of sections 6501(e)(1)(A) and 6229(c)(2). Relying on the Supreme Court’s opin- ion inColony v. Commissioner, 357 U.S. 28 (1958), which dealt with an omission from gross income in the context of a trade or business, the United States Courts of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit and Fed- eral Circuit recently construed section 6501(e)(1)(A) in cases outside the trade or business context contrary to the in- terpretation provided in these temporary regulations, holding that an “omission” does not occur by an overstatement of basis.Bakersfield Energy Partners v. Commissioner, 568 F.3d 767 (9 th Cir. 2009);Salman Ranch Ltd v. United States, 573 F.3d 1362 (Fed. Cir. 2009). The Trea- sury Department and the Internal Revenue Service disagree with these courts that the Supreme Court’s reading of the predeces- sor to section 6501(e) inColonyapplies to sections 6501(e)(1)(A) and 6229(c)(2). When Congress enacted the 1954 Internal Revenue Code, it was aware of the dis- agreement among the courts that existed at the time regarding the proper scope of section 275(c) of the 1939 Internal Rev- enue Code. The changes that Congress enacted as part of the 1954 Internal Rev- enue Code predated theSupremeCourt’s opinion inColonyand were intended to resolve the matter for the future. There- fore, by amending the Internal Revenue Code, including the addition of a special definition of “gross income” with respect to a trade or business, Congress effectively limited what ultimately became the hold- ing inColony, to cases subject to section 275(c) of the 1939 Internal Revenue Code. Moreover, under section 6501(e)(1)(A) of the 1954 Internal Revenue Code, which remains in effect under the 1986 Inter- nal Revenue Code, when outside of the trade or business context, the definition of “gross income” in section 61 applies. In this regard, the Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service agree with the opinions inHome Concrete & Supply, LLC v. United States, 599 F.Supp.2d 678, 690 (E.D.N.C. 2008) (overstatement of ba- sis can constitute an omission from gross income for purposes of the six-year period of limitations) andBrandon Ridge Part- ners v. United States, 2007–2 U.S.T.C. (CCH) ¶50,573, 100 A.F.T.R.2d (RIA) 5347, 5351–53 (M.D. Fla. 2007) (same). Consistent with the Ninth Circuit’s suggestion inBakersfield, these tempo- rary regulations clarify what constitutes an “omission from gross income” under sections 6501(e)(1)(A) and 6229(c)(2), as amended in connection with the en- actment of the 1954 Internal Revenue Code and continuing in effect under the 1986 Internal Revenue Code. The rea- sonable interpretation of the provisions of sections 6501(e)(1)(A) and 6229(c)(2) provided in these temporary regulations, acknowledged by both the Ninth and Fed- eral Circuits to be ambiguous, is entitled to deference even if the agency’s inter- pretation may run contrary to the opin- ions inBakersfieldandSalman Ranch. SeeNat’l Cable & Telecomms. Ass’n v. Brand X Internet Servs., 545 U.S. 967, 982–83 (2005);Swallows Holding, Ltd. v. Commissioner, 515 F.3d 162, 170 (3 rd Cir. 2008). Becausethese temporary regulations are a clarification of the pe- riod of limitations provided in sections 6501(e)(1)(A) and 6229(c)(2) and are con- sistent with the Secretary’s application of those provisions both with respect to a trade or business (that is, gross income means gross receipts), as well as outside of the trade or business context (that is, section 61 definition of gross income ap- plies), they are applicable to all cases with respect to which the period for assessing tax under the applicable provisions has not expired before the date of filing of these regulations with theFederal Register. Although these temporary regulations do not provide guidance on this issue, section 6501(e)(1)(A)(ii) additionally pro- vides that the amount omitted from gross income does not include any amount dis- closed on the return, or in a statement attached to the return, in a manner ad- equate to apprise the Internal Revenue Service of the nature and amount of the item. This adequate disclosure exception to the six-year statute of limitations applies to omissions from gross income resulting from basis overstatements (as provided for in these temporary regulations) in the same manner as it applies to other omissions from gross income. Accordingly, taxpay- ers who adequately disclose the nature and amount of the omissions from gross income resulting from dealings in property will not be subject to the extended six-year statute of limitations. Special Analyses It has been determined that these tem- porary regulations are not a significant reg- ulatory action as defined in Executive Or- der 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assess- ment is not required. It also has been de- termined that section 553(b) of the Admin- istrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regulations. For the applicability of the Regulatory Flexi- bility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) refer to the Special Analyses section of the preamble of the cross-reference notice of proposed rulemaking published in this issue of the Bulletin. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, these regulations have been submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Ad- ministration for comment on their impact on small business. Drafting Information The principal author of these regula- tions is William A. Heard III of the Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). ***** Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR Part 301 is amended as follows: PART 301—PROCEDURE AND ADMINISTRATION Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 301 is amended by adding the entry in numerical order to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section 301.6229(c)(2)–1T is also is- sued under 26 U.S.C. §6230(k). * * * Par. 2. Section 301.6229(c)(2)–1T is added to read as follows: 2009–43 I.R.B.552October 26, 2009 §301.6229(c)(2)–1T Substantial omission of income (temporary). (a)Partnership return—(1)General rule. (i) If any partnership omits from the gross income stated in its return an amount properly includible therein that is in excess of 25 percent of the amount of gross income stated in its return, subsec- tion (a) of section 6229 shall be applied by substituting “6 years” for “3 years.” (ii) For purposes of paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, the termgross income,as it relates to a trade or business, means the total of the amounts received or accrued from the sale of goods or services, to the extent required to be shown on the re- turn, without reduction for the cost of those goods or services. (iii) For purposes of paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, the termgross income,as it relates to any income other than from the sale of goods or services in a trade or business, has the same meaning as pro- vided under section 61(a), and includes the total of the amounts received or accrued, to the extent required to be shown on the return. In the case of amounts received or accrued that relate to the disposition of property, and except as provided in para- graph (a)(1)(ii) of this section, gross in- come means the excess of the amount re- alized from the disposition of the property over the unrecovered cost or other basis of the property. Consequently, except as provided in paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this sec- tion, an understated amount of gross in- come resulting from an overstatement of unrecovered cost or other basis constitutes an omission from gross income for pur- poses of section 6229(c)(2). (iv) An amount shall not be considered as omitted from gross income if informa- tion sufficient to apprise the Commissioner of the nature and amount of the item is dis- closed in the return, including any sched- ule or statement attached to the return. (2) [Reserved]. (b)Effective/applicability date.The rules of this section apply to taxable years with respect to which the applicable pe- riod for assessing tax did not expire before September 24, 2009. (c)Expiration date. The applicabil- ity of this section expires on or before September 24, 2012. §301.6501(e)–1 [Removed]. Par. 3. Section 301.6501(e)–1 is re- moved. Par. 4. Section 301.6501(e)–1T is added to read as follows: §301.6501(e)–1T Omission from return (temporary). (a)Income taxes—(1)General rule.(i) If the taxpayer omits from the gross in- come stated in the return of a tax imposed by subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code an amount properly includible therein that is in excess of 25 percent of the gross in- come so stated, the tax may be assessed, or a proceeding in court for the collection of that tax may be begun without assessment, at any time within 6 years after the return was filed. (ii) For purposes of paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, the termgross income,as it relates to a trade or business, means the total of the amounts received or accrued from the sale of goods or services, to the extent required to be shown on the re- turn, without reduction for the cost of those goods or services. (iii) For purposes of paragraph (a)(1)(i) of this section, the termgross income,as it relates to any income other than from the sale of goods or services in a trade or business, has the same meaning as pro- vided under section 61(a), and includes the total of the amounts received or accrued, to the extent required to be shown on the return. In the case of amounts received or accrued that relate to the disposition of property, and except as provided in para- graph (a)(1)(ii) of this section,gross in- comemeans the excess of the amount re- alized from the disposition of the property over the unrecovered cost or other basis of the property. Consequently, except as provided in paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this sec- tion, an understated amount of gross in- come resulting from an overstatement of unrecovered cost or other basis constitutes an omission from gross income for pur- poses of section 6501(e)(1)(A). (iv) An amount shall not be considered as omitted from gross income if informa- tion sufficient to apprise the Commissioner of the nature and amount of the item is dis- closed in the return, including any sched- ule or statement attached to the return. (2) [Reserved]. (b)Effective/applicability date.The rules of this section apply to taxable years with respect to which the applicable pe- riod for assessing tax did not expire before September 24, 2009. (c)Expiration date. The applicabil- ity of this section expires on or before September 24, 2012. LindaE.Stiff, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. Approved August 27, 2009. Michael Mundaca, (Acting) Assistant Secretary oftheTreasury(TaxPolicy). (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 3, 2009, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 4, 2009, 74 F.R. 45757) October 26, 20095532009–43 I.R.B. Part III. Administrative, Procedural, and Miscellaneous Update for Weighted Average Interest Rates, Yield Curves, and Segment Rates Notice 2009–76 This notice provides guidance as to the corporate bond weighted average interest rate and the permissible range of interest rates specified under § 412(b)(5)(B)(ii)(II) of the Internal Revenue Code as in ef- fect for plan years beginning before 2008. It also provides guidance on the corpo- rate bond monthly yield curve (and the corresponding spot segment rates), the 24-month average segment rates, and the funding transitional segment rates under § 430(h)(2). In addition, this no- tice provides guidance as to the interest rate on 30-year Treasury securities un- der § 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) as in effect for plan years beginning before 2008, the 30-year Treasury weighted average rate under § 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I), and the min- imum present value segment rates under § 417(e)(3)(D) as in effect for plan years beginning after 2007. CORPORATE BOND WEIGHTED AVERAGE INTEREST RATE Sections412(b)(5)(B)(ii)and 412(l)(7)(C)(i), as amended by the Pen- sion Funding Equity Act of 2004 and by the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (PPA), provide that the interest rates used to cal- culate current liability and to determine the required contribution under § 412(l) for plan years beginning in 2004 through 2007 must be within a permissible range based on the weighted average of the rates of interest on amounts invested conser- vatively in long term investment grade corporate bonds during the 4-year period ending on the last day before the beginning of the plan year. Notice 2004–34, 2004–1 C.B. 848, pro- vides guidelines for determining the cor- porate bond weighted average interest rate and the resulting permissible range of in- terest rates used to calculate current liabil- ity. That notice establishes that the corpo- rate bond weighted average is based on the monthly composite corporate bond rate de- rived from designated corporate bond in- dices. The methodology for determining the monthly composite corporate bond rate as set forth in Notice 2004–34 continues to apply in determining that rate. See Notice 2006–75, 2006–2 C.B. 366. The composite corporate bond rate for September 2009 is 5.79 percent. Pursuant to Notice 2004–34, the Service has de- termined this rate as the average of the monthly yields for the included corporate bond indices for that month. The following corporate bond weighted average interest rate was determined for plan years beginning in the month shown below. For Plan Years Beginning inPermissible Range MonthYear Corporate Bond Weighted Average90%to100% October20096.46 5.82 6.46 YIELD CURVE AND SEGMENT RATES Generally for plan years beginning after 2007 (except for delayed effective dates for certain plans under sections 104, 105, and 106 of PPA), § 430 of the Code specifies the minimum funding require- ments that apply to single employer plans pursuant to § 412. Section 430(h)(2) spec- ifies the interest rates that must be used to determine a plan’s target normal cost and funding target. Under this provision, present value is generally determined us- ing three 24-month average interest rates (“segment rates”), each of which applies to cash flows during specified periods. However, an election may be made under § 430(h)(2)(D)(ii) to use the monthly yield curve in place of the segment rates. For plan years beginning in 2008 and 2009, a transitional rule under § 430(h)(2)(G) pro- vides that the segment rates are blended with the corporate bond weighted average as specified above. An election may be made under § 430(h)(2)(G)(iv) to use the segment rates without applying the transi- tional rule. Notice 2007–81, 2007–2 C.B. 899, provides guidelines for determining the monthly corporate bond yield curve, the 24-month average corporate bond segment rates, and the funding transitional segment rates used to compute the target normal cost and the funding target. Pursuant to Notice 2007–81, the monthly corporate bond yield curve derived from September 2009 data is in Table I at the end of this notice. The spot first, second, and third segment rates for the month of Septem- ber 2009 are, respectively, 2.73, 5.63, and 6.07. The three 24-month average corporate bond segment rates applicable for October 2009 under the election of § 430(h)(2)(G)(iv) are as follows: First Segment Second Segment Third Segment 4.926.716.80 2009–43 I.R.B.554October 26, 2009 The transitional segment rates under § 430(h)(2)(G) applicable for October 2009, taking intoaccount the corporate bond weighted average of 6.46 stated above, are as follows: For Plan Years Beginning in First Segment Second Segment Third Segment 2008 5.956.546.57 2009 5.43 6.636.69 The transitional rule of § 430(h)(2)(G) does not apply to plan years starting in 2010. Therefore, for a plan year starting in 2010 with a lookback month to Octo- ber 2009, the funding segment rates are the three 24-month average corporate bond segment rates applicable for October 2009, listed above without blending for the tran- sitional period. 30-YEAR TREASURY SECURITIES INTEREST RATES Section 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) (prior to amendment by PPA) defines the appli- cable interest rate, which must be used for purposes of determining the minimum present value of a participant’s benefit under § 417(e)(1) and (2), as the annual rate of interest on 30-year Treasury se- curities for the month before the date of distribution or such other time as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe. Section 1.417(e)–1(d)(3) of the Income Tax Regulations provides that the applica- bleinterestrateforamonthistheannual rate of interest on 30-year Treasury secu- rities as specified by the Commissioner for that month in revenue rulings, notices or other guidance published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin. The rate of interest on 30-year Treasury securities for September 2009 is 4.19 per- cent. The Service has determined this rate as the average of the daily determinations of yield on the 30-year Treasury bond ma- turing in August 2039. Generally for plan years beginning after 2007, § 431 specifies the mini- mum funding requirements that apply to multiemployer plans pursuant to § 412. Section 431(c)(6)(B) specifies a minimum amount for the full-funding limitation described in section 431(c)(6)(A), based on the plan’s current liability. Section 431(c)(6)(E)(ii)(I) provides that the inter- est rate used to calculate current liability for this purpose must be no more than 5 percent above and no more than 10 percent below the weighted average of the rates of interest on 30-year Treasury securities dur- ing the four-year period ending on the last day before the beginning of the plan year. Notice 88–73, 1988–2 C.B. 383, provides guidelines for determining the weighted average interest rate. The following rates were determined for plan years beginning in the month shown below. For Plan Years Beginning inPermissible Range MonthYear 30-Year Treasury Weighted Average 90%to 105% October20094.383.94 4.59 MINIMUM PR ESENT VALUE SEGMENT R ATES Generall y for plan years beginning after Dec ember 31, 2007, the applicable interest rates under § 417(e)(3)(D) are segment rates computed without regard to a 24-mon th average. For plan years beginnin g in 2008 through 2011, the ap- plicable interest rates are the monthly spot segment r ates blended with the applica- blerateu nder § 417(e)(3)(A)(ii)(II) as in effect fo r plan years beginning in 2007. Notice 2 007–81 provides guidelines for determini ng the minimum present value segment r ates. Pursuant to that notice, the minim um present value transitional segment r ates determined for September 2009, tak ing into account the September 2009 30-y ear Treasury rate of 4.19 stated above, a re as follows: For Plan Years Beginning in First Segment Second Segment Third Segment 20083.904.48 4.57 20093.614.774.94 20103.31 5.055.32 DRAFTIN G INFORMATION The prin cipal author of this notice is Tony Mon tanaro of the Employee Plans, Tax Exem pt and Government Entities Di- vision. Mr. Montanaro may be e-mailed at Retire mentPlanQuestions@irs.gov. October 26, 20095552009–43 I.R.B. Table I Monthly Yield Cu rve for September 2009 Maturity YieldMaturity YieldMaturity YieldMaturity YieldMaturity Yield 0.5 1.24 20.5 6.06 40.5 6.08 60.5 6.09 80.5 6.10 1.01.6021.06.0641.06.0861.0 6.09 81.06.10 1.5 1.96 21.5 6.06 41.5 6.08 61.5 6.09 81.5 6.10 2.02.3122.06.0642.06.0862.0 6.09 82.06.10 2.5 2.64 22.5 6.06 42.5 6.08 62.5 6.09 82.5 6.10 3.02.9523.06.0643.06.0863.0 6.09 83.06.10 3.53.2523.5 6.06 43.5 6.08 63.5 6.09 83.5 6.10 4.0 3.52 24.06.0644.06.0864.0 6.09 84.06.10 4.5 3.78 24.5 6.06 44.5 6.08 64.5 6.09 84.5 6.10 5.0 4.02 25.0 6.06 45.0 6.08 65.0 6.09 85.0 6.10 5.5 4.24 25.5 6.06 45.5 6.08 65.5 6.09 85.5 6.10 6.04.4426.06.0646.06.0866.0 6.09 86.06.10 6.5 4.63 26.5 6.06 46.5 6.08 66.5 6.09 86.5 6.10 7.04.8027.06.0647.06.0867.0 6.09 87.06.10 7.5 4.96 27.5 6.06 47.5 6.08 67.5 6.09 87.5 6.10 8.0 5.10 28.06.0648.06.0868.0 6.09 88.06.10 8.55.2328.5 6.06 48.5 6.08 68.5 6.09 88.5 6.10 9.0 5.34 29.0 6.06 49.0 6.08 69.06.0989.0 6.10 9.5 5.45 29.56.0649.56.0869.56.0989.56.10 10.0 5.54 30.06.06 50.0 6.0870.0 6.0990.0 6.10 10.55.6230.5 6.06 50.5 6.08 70.5 6.09 90.56.10 11.05.6931.06.06 51.0 6.0871.0 6.0991.0 6.10 11.55.7631.5 6.06 51.5 6.08 71.5 6.09 91.56.10 12.05.8132.06.0652.06.0872.0 6.0992.0 6.10 12.55.8632.5 6.07 52.5 6.08 72.5 6.0992.56.10 13.05.9033.06.07 53.0 6.0873.0 6.0993.0 6.10 13.5 5.94 33.5 6.07 53.5 6.09 73.5 6.09 93.56.10 14.05.9634.06.07 54.0 6.09 74.0 6.0994.0 6.10 14.5 5.99 34.5 6.07 54.5 6.09 74.5 6.09 94.56.10 15.06.0135.06.0755.0 6.09 75.0 6.09 95.06.10 15.5 6.02 35.5 6.07 55.5 6.09 75.5 6.0995.56.10 16.06.0336.06.07 56.0 6.09 76.0 6.0996.0 6.10 16.5 6.04 36.5 6.07 56.5 6.09 76.5 6.09 96.56.10 17.0 6.05 37.06.07 57.0 6.09 77.0 6.0997.0 6.10 17.5 6.06 37.5 6.07 57.5 6.09 77.5 6.09 97.56.10 18.06.0638.06.0758.0 6.09 78.0 6.0998.0 6.10 18.5 6.06 38.5 6.07 58.5 6.09 78.5 6.1098.56.10 19.0 6.06 39.0 6.0759.0 6.0979.0 6.10 99.0 6.10 19.56.0639.56.0759.5 6.09 79.56.1099.56.10 20.06.0640.06.0760.0 6.09 80.06.10100.06.10 2009–43 I.R.B.556October 26, 2009 Part IV. Items o fGeneralInterest Notice of Proposed Rulemaking by Cross-Reference to Temporary Regulations Definition of Omission from Gross Income REG–108045–08 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking by cross-reference to temporary regula- tions. SUMMARY: This document contains pro- posed regulations defining an omission from gross income for purposes of the six-year minimum period for assessment of tax attributable to partnership items and the six-year period for assessing tax. The regulations resolve a continuing issue as to whether an overstatement of basis in a sold asset results in an omission from gross income. The regulations will affect any taxpayer who overstates basis in a sold asset creating an omission from gross income exceeding twenty-five percent of the income stated in the return. The text of the temporary regulations (T.D. 9466) published in this issue of the Bulletin also serves as the text of these proposed regula- tions. This document also provides notice of a public hearing on these proposed and temporary regulations. DATES: Written or electronic comments and requests for a public hearing must be received by December 28, 2009. ADDRESSES: Send submissions to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–108045–08), room 5205, Internal Revenue Service, P.O. Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Washing- ton, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand delivered Monday through Friday between the hours of 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–108045–08), Courier’s Desk, Internal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, or sent electronically via the Federal eRulemaking Portal athttp://www.regulations.gov(IRS REG–108045–08). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the proposed regulations, William A. Heard, III at (202) 622–4570;concerning submissions of comments and requests for a public hearing, Richard.A.Hurst@irscounsel.treas.gov, (202) 622–7180 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background and Explanation of Provisions Temporary regulations in this issue of the Bulletin amend the Procedure and Administration Regulations (26 CFR part 301) relating to sections 6229(c)(2) and 6501(e). The text of those regulations also serves as the text of these proposed reg- ulations. The preamble to the temporary regulations explains the amendments. Special Analyses It has been determined that this notice of proposed rulemaking is not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. It also has been determined that section 553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 5) does not apply to these regu- lations and because these regulations do not impose a collection of information on small entities, the Regulatory Flexi- bility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) does not apply. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, these regulations have been submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for comment on their impact on small business. Comments and Requests for a Public Hearing Before these proposed regulations are adopted as final regulations, consideration will be given to any written (a signed origi- nal and eight (8) copies) or electronic com- ments that are submitted timely to the IRS. The IRS and the Treasury Department re- quest comments on the substance of the proposed regulations, as well as on the clarity of the proposed rules and how they can be made easier to understand. All pub- lic comments will be made available for public inspection and copying. A public hearing will be scheduled if requested in writing by any person that timely submits comments. If a public hearing is sched- uled, notice of the date, time, and place for the public hearing will be published in the Federal Register. Drafting Information The principal author of these regula- tions is William A. Heard III of the Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration). ***** Proposed Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR Part 301 is pro- posed to be amended as follows: PART 301—PROCEDURE AND ADMINISTRATION Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 301 is amended by adding the entry in numerical order to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section 301.6229(c)(2)–1 is also issued under 26 U.S.C. §6230(k). * * * Par. 2. Section 301.6229(c)(2)–1 is added to read as follows: § 301.6229(c)(2)–1 Substantial omission o f income. [The text of §301.6229(c)(2)–1 is the same as the text of §301.6229(c)(2)–1T published elsewhere in the Bulletin]. Par. 3. Section 301.6501(e)–1 is added to read as follows: §301.6501(e)–1 Omission from return. [The text of §301.6501(e)–1 is the same as the text of §301.6501(e)–1T published elsewhere in the Bulletin]. LindaE.Stiff, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 24, 2009, 4:15 p.m., and published in the issue of the Feder al Register for September 28, 2009, 74 F.R. 46345) October 26, 20095572009–43 I.R.B. Notice of Proposed Rulemaking by Cross-Reference to Temporary Regulations Modification to Consolidated Return Regulation Permitting an Election to Treat a Liquidation of a Target, Followed by a Recontribution to a New Target, as a Cross-Chain Reorganization REG–139068–08 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking by cross-reference to temporary regula- tions. SUMMARY: In this issue of the Bulletin, the IRS is issuing temporary regulations (T.D. 9458) under section 1502 of the In- ternalRevenueCode(Code). Thetempo- rary regulations modify the election under which a consolidated group can avoid im- mediately taking into account an intercom- pany item after the liquidation of a target corporation. This modification was made necessary in light of the regulations un- der section 368 that were issued in October 2007 addressing transfers of assets or stock following a reorganization. The tempo- rary regulations apply to corporations fil- ing consolidated returns. The text of those temporary regulations also serves as the text of these proposed regulations. DATES: Written comments and requests for a public hearing must be received by December 2, 2009. ADDRESSES: Send submissions to CC:PA:LPD:PR(REG–139068–08), room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, P.O. Box 7604, Ben Franklin Sta- tion, Washington, DC 20044. Sub- missions may be hand-delivered Mon- day through Friday to CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–139068–08), Courier’s Desk, In- ternal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, or sent electronically via the Federal eRulemak- ing Portal atwww.regulations.gov(IRS REG–139068–08). FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the regulations, Mary W. Lyons, (202) 622–7930; con- cerning submission of comments and the hearing, Oluwafunmilayo (Funmi) Taylor, (202) 622–7180 (not toll-free numbers). SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Paperwork Reduction Act The collection of information contained in this notice of proposed rulemaking has been submitted to the Office of Manage- ment and Budget for review in accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3507(d)). Comments on the collection of information should be sent to theOffice of Management and Bud- get, Attn: Desk Officer for the Depart- ment of the Treasury, Office of Informa- tion and Regulatory Affairs, Washington, DC 20503, with copies to the Internal Rev- enue Service, Attn: IRS Reports Clearance Officer, SE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP, Washing- ton, DC 20224. Comments on the collec- tion of information should be received by December 3, 2009. Comments are specif- ically requested concerning: Whether the proposed collection of in- formation is necessary for the proper per- formance of the functions of the Internal Revenue Service, including whether the information will have practical utility; The accuracy of the estimated burden associated with the proposed collection of information (see below); How the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected may be en- hanced; How the burden of complying with the proposed collections of information may be minimized, including through the appli- cation of automated collection techniques or other forms of information technology; and Estimates of capital or start-up costs of operation, maintenance, and purchase of service to provide information. The collection of information in this proposed regulation is in §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(E) as contained in 26 CFR part 1, revised April 1, 2009, and proposed §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B)(2). This information is required by the IRS to allow certain parties to make an elec- tion to apply §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B). The likely recordkeepers are corporations fil- ing consolidated income tax returns. No additional burden is anticipated with re- spect to these proposed regulations over that already required in the regulations currently in effect (CO–11–91 Final and CO–24–95 Final). Estimated total annual reporting bur- den: 100 hours. Estimated average annual burden hours per respondent: 2 hours. Estimated number of respondents: 50. Estimated annual frequency of re- sponses: Once. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information displays a valid control number assigned by the Office of Management and Budget. Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and tax return information are confidential, as required by 26 U.S.C. 6103. Background The temporary regulations published in this issue of the Bulletin amend the In- come Tax Regulations (26 CFR part 1) un- der section 1502. The temporary regu- lations provide that if the election to ap- ply §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B) is made for a transaction in which old T liquidates into B on or after the effective date of the regula- tions under §1.368–2(k), issued in October 2007, followed by B’s transfer of substan- tially all of old T’s assets to new T, then, for all Federal income tax purposes, old T’s liquidation into B and B’s transfer of substantially all of old T’s assets to new T will be disregarded and, instead, the trans- action will be treated as if old T transferred substantially all of its assets to new T in exchange for new T stock in a reorganiza- tion described in section 368(a). This elec- tion is available only if a direct transfer of the old T assets to new T would qualify as a reorganization. Thus, S’s gain from the sale of the T stock to B is not taken into account upon the liquidation of T but in- stead is taken into account with respect to the new T stock, the successor asset to the old T stock. The text of those temporary regulations also serves as the text of these proposed 2009–43 I.R.B.558October 26, 2009 regulations. The preamble to the tempo- rary regulations explains the reasons for the modifications to the final regulations contained in the temporary regulations. Special Analyses It has been determined that this notice of proposed rulemaking is not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory assessment is not required. Further, it is hereby certified that these proposed regulations will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial num- ber of small entities. This certification is based on the fact that these regula- tions do not have a substantial economic impact because they merely provide for an election in the context of a taxpayer that has triggered deferred gain on sub- sidiary stock upon the liquidation of the subsidiary. Moreover, the regulations apply only to transactions involving con- solidated groups which tend to be larger businesses. Accordingly, a Regulatory Flexibility Analysis under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) is not required. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, this notice of proposed rule- making has been submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Busi- ness Administration for comment on its impact on small business. Comments and Requests for Public Hearing Before these proposed regulations are adopted as final regulations, consideration will be given to any written comments (a signed original and eight (8) copies) or electronic comments that are submit- ted timely to the IRS. In addition to the specific requests for comments made else- where in this preamble or the preamble to the temporary regulations, the IRS and Treasury Department request comments on the clarity of the proposed rules and how they can be made easier to under- stand. All comments will be available for public inspection and copying. A public hearing may be scheduled if requested in writing by any person who timely submits written comments. If a public hearing is scheduled, notice of the date, time and place of the hearing will be published in theFederal Register. Drafting Information The principal author of these proposed regulations is Mary W. Lyons of the Of- fice of Associate Chief Counsel (Corpo- rate). However, other personnel from the IRS and Treasury Department participated in their development. ***** Proposed Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is proposed to be amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Section 1.1502–13 also issued under 26U.S.C.1502*** Par. 2. Section 1.1502–13 is amended by revising paragraphs (f)(5)(ii)(B) and adding paragraph (f)(5)(ii)(F) to read as follows: §1.1502–13 Intercompany transactions. ***** (f) * * * (5) * * * (ii) * * * (B)(1) [The text of the proposed amendments to §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1) is the same as the text of §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B)(1)published elsewhere in this issue of the Bulletin]. (2) [The text of the proposed amend- ments to §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(B)(2) is the same as the text of §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(B)(2)published elsewhere in this issue of the Bulletin]. ***** (F) [The text of the proposed amendments to §1.1502–13(f)(5)(ii)(F) is the same as the text of §1.1502–13T(f)(5)(ii)(F) published else- whereinthisissueoftheBulletin]. ***** Linda E. Stiff, Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 3, 2009, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 4, 2009, F.R. 45789) Definition of Solid Waste Disposal Facilities for Tax-exempt Bond Purposes REG–140492–02 AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury. ACTION: Withdrawal of notice of pro- posed rulemaking; Notice of proposed rulemaking; Notice of public hearing on proposed rulemaking. SUMMARY: This document contains proposed regulations on the definition of solid waste disposal facilities for pur- poses of the rules applicable to tax-exempt bonds issued by State and local gov- ernments. These proposed regulations provide guidance to State and local gov- ernments that issue tax-exempt bonds to finance solid waste disposal facilities and to taxpayers that use those facilities. This document also withdraws the notice of proposed rulemaking that was pub- lished in theFederal Registeron May 10, 2004 (REG–140492–02, 2004–1 C.B. 1031 [69 FR 25856]), proposes to remove certain existing regulations that provide rules for determining whether a facility is a solid waste disposal facility, and contains a notice of public hearing on these proposed regulations. DATES: Written or electronic comments must be received by December 15, 2009. Outlines of topics to be discussed at the public hearing scheduled for January 5, 2010 must be received by December 17, 2009. ADDRESSES: Send submissions to: CC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–140492–02), room 5203, Internal Revenue Service, PO Box 7604, Ben Franklin Station, Washing- ton, DC 20044. Submissions may be hand delivered to: CC:PA:LPD:PR Mon- day through Friday between the hours of 8a.m.and4p.m.toCC:PA:LPD:PR (REG–140492–02), Courier’s Desk, In- ternal Revenue Service, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC, or sent electronically via the Federal eRulemak- ing Portal atwww.regulations.gov(IRS REG–140492–02). The public hearing will be held in room 2615 at the Internal Revenue Building, 1111 Constitution Av- enue, NW, Washington, DC. October 26, 20095592009–43 I.R.B. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Concerning the proposed reg- ulations, Aviva Roth at (202) 622–3980; concerning submissions of comments, the hearing, and/or to beplaced on the build- ing access list to attend the hearing, e-mail Richard.A.Hurst@irscousel.treas.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Background This document proposes to amend the Income Tax Regulations (26 CFR part 1) under section 142 of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) to provide rules for determin- ing whether a facility is a solid waste dis- posal facility under section 142(a)(6). This document also proposes to remove certain existing regulations that provide rules for determining whether a facility is a solid waste disposal facility and contains a no- tice of public hearing on these proposed regulations. On May 10, 2004, the IRS published a notice of proposed rulemaking (REG–140492–02) in theFederal Regis- ter(69 FR 25856) regarding when a facil- ity qualifies as a solid waste disposal fa- cility under section 142 (2004 Proposed Regulations). The 2004 Proposed Regu- lations proposed a new §1.142(a)(6)–1 of the Income Tax Regulations and would have removed existing §1.103–8(f)(2) and §17.1 of the temporary Income Tax Regu- lations on this subject (together, the Exist- ing Regulations). Comments on the 2004 Proposed Regulationswere received and a hearing was held on August 11, 2004. Af- ter consideration of the public comments, the IRS and the Treasury Department pro- pose extensive changes to the 2004 Pro- posed Regulations. In order to allow the public an opportunity to comment with re- spect to these extensive changes, we are is- suing these proposed regulations and hold- ing a public hearing on these proposed reg- ulations. Explanation of Provisions 1.Introduction and Existing Regulations. In general, interest on State or local bonds is excludable from gross income un- der section 103(a). Under section 103(b), however, interest on private activity bond is excludable from gross income under section 103 only if the bond meets the requirements for a qualified bond under section 141(e) and other applicable re- quirements under section 103. Section 141(e) defines a qualified bond to include an exempt facility bond that meets certain requirements. Section 142(a) defines an exempt facility bond to mean any bond that is issued as part of an issue 95 percent or more of the net proceeds of which are to be used to provide an exempt facil- ity specified in section 142(a). Section 142(a)(6) includes a solid waste disposal facility as one specified type of qualified exempt facility. Section 1.103–8(f)(2)(ii)(a) of the Ex- isting Regulations generally defines solid waste disposal facilities to mean any prop- erty or portion thereof used for the col- lection, storage, treatment, utilization, pro- cessing, or final disposal of solid waste. Section 1.103–8(f)(2)(ii)(b) of the Existing Regulations provides that the term solid waste has the same meaning as in for- mer section 203(4) of the Solid Waste Dis- posal Act (42 U.S.C. 3252(4)), as quoted in §1.103–8(f)(2)(ii)(b), except that mate- rial will not qualify as solid waste unless, on the date of issue of the obligations is- sued to provide the facility to dispose of the waste material, it is property that is use- less, unused, unwanted, or discarded solid material that has no market or other value at the place where the property is located (No-Value Test). Thus, under the Existing Regulations, if any person is willing to pur- chase property at any price, the property fails to constitute waste. By contrast, un- der §1.103–8(f)(ii)(B) of the Existing Reg- ulations, if any person is willing to remove the property at his own expense but is un- willing to purchase it at any price, the ma- terial is waste. Former section 203(4) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, as quoted in §1.103–8(f)(2)(ii)(b)oftheExistingReg- ulations, provides that the term solid waste means: garbage, refuse, and other discarded solid materials, including solid-waste materials resulting from industrial, commercial, and agricultural opera- tions, and from community activities, but does not include solids or dis- solved material in domestic sewage or other significant pollutants in water resources, such as silt, dissolved or sus- pended solids in industrial waste water effluents, dissolved materials in irri- gation return flows or other common water pollutants. Section 1.103–8(f)(2)(ii)(c) of the Ex- isting Regulations provides that a facility that disposes of solid waste by reconstitut- ing, converting, or otherwise recycling it into material that is not waste also qualifies as a solid waste disposal facility if solid waste constitutes at least 65 percent, by weight or volume, of the total materials in- troduced into the recycling process. Such a recycling facility does not fail to qualify as a solid waste disposal facility under the Existing Regulations solely because it op- erates at a profit. Section 17.1(a) of the Existing Regula- tions generally provides that, for mixed- use facilities that serve a solid waste dis- posal function and other functions, only the portion of the cost of the property al- locable to the function of solid waste dis- posal qualifies as an eligible cost of a solid waste disposal facility. Section 17.1(a) of the Existing Regulations further pro- vides that a facility that otherwise qualifies as a solid waste disposal facility will not be treated as having a function other than solid waste disposal merely because mate- rial or heat that has utility or value is recov- ered or results from the disposal process. Section 17.1(a) of the Existing Regulations provides that, when materials or heat are recovered, the waste disposal function in- cludes the processing of those materials or heat that occurs in order to put them into the form in which the materials or heat are in fact sold or used, but does not include further processing that converts the mate- rials or heat into other products. Section 17.1(b) of the Existing Reg- ulations provides that the portion of the cost of property allocable to solid waste disposal is determined by allocating the cost of the property between the property’s solid waste disposal function and any other functions by any method that reasonably reflects a separation of costs for each func- tion of the property, based on the facts and circumstances. 2.The 2004 Proposed Regulations. In light of the changes that have oc- curred in the waste recycling industry since the Existing Regulations were issued in the 1970’s, the IRS and the Treasury De- partment issued Notice 2002–51, 2002–2 2009–43 I.R.B.560October 26, 2009 C.B. 131, which invited comments on issues concerning the application of sec- tion 142 to solid waste disposal facilities, including recycling facilities. After con- sideration of the public comments on the Notice, the IRS and the Treasury Depart- ment issued the 2004 Proposed Regula- tions. See §601.601(d)(2)(ii)(b). The 2004 Proposed Regulations pro- posed to eliminate the No-Value Test for determining whether material is solid waste. Instead, the 2004 Proposed Reg- ulations, retaining the definition of solid waste under former section 203(4) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act, provided that “garbage, refuse and other discarded solid materials” meant material that is solid and that is introduced into a final disposal process, conversion process, re- covery process, or transformation process (as those terms were defined in the 2004 Proposed Regulations) unless such mate- rial fell within one of several categories of specifically excluded items. Included within the categories of specifically ex- cluded items under the 2004 Proposed Regulations were: (1) fossil fuels or other materials created for the principal pur- pose of converting the materials to heat, hot water, steam, or other useful energy, introduced into a conversion process; (2) precious metals introduced into a recovery process; (3) hazardous materials subject to final permit requirements under subtitle CoftitleIIoftheSolidWasteDisposal Act (as in effect on October, 22, 1986, the date of enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986); and (4) radioactive materials. The 2004 Proposed Regulations pro- vided that a facility is a solid waste dis- posal facility to the extent that the facility is: (1) used to perform a solid waste dis- posal function, (2) used to perform a pre- liminary function, or (3) functionally re- lated and subordinate (within the meaning of §1.103–8(a)(3)) to a facility that is used to perform a solid waste disposal function or a preliminary function. The 2004 Proposed Regulations further defined a solid waste disposal function as the processing of solid waste in (1) a final disposal process, (2) aconversion process, (3) a recovery process, or (4) a transfor- mation process. A final disposal process was defined as the placement of material in a landfill or the incineration of mate- rial without any useful energy being cap- tured. A conversion process was defined as a process in which material is inciner- ated and heat, hot water, or steam is cre- ated and captured as useful energy begin- ning with the incineration of material and ending at the point at which the latest of heat, hot water, or steam is created. A re- covery process was defined as a process that starts with the melting or re-pulping of material to return the material to a form in which the material previously existed for use in the fabrication of an end prod- uct and ends immediately before the ma- terial is processed in the same or substan- tially the same way that virgin material is processed to fabricate the end product. With respect to such definition of recov- ery process, the 2004 Proposed Regula- tions further provided that if an end prod- uct is fabricated entirely from non-virgin material, the recovery process ends imme- diately before the non-virgin material is processed in the same or substantially the same way that virgin material is processed in a comparable fabrication process that uses only virgin material or a combination of virgin and non-virgin material. Accord- ing to the 2004 Proposed Regulations, re- furbishing, repair, or similar activities are not recovery processes. The IRS and Trea- sury Department reserved on the definition of transformation process. The 2004 Proposed Regulations pro- vided that a preliminary function is the collection, separation, sorting, storage, treatment, processing, disassembly, or handling of solid material that is prelim- inaryanddirectlyrelatedtoasolidwaste disposal function unless for each year while the issue is outstanding, more than 50 percent, by weight or volume, of the total materials that result from the entire activity (both the part that is preliminary and directly related to a solid waste dis- posalfunctionandthepartthatisnot preliminary and directly related to a solid waste disposal function) is solid waste. The 2004 Proposed Regulations further provided that if a facility is used to perform both (1) a solid waste disposal function or a preliminary function, and (2) another function, then the costs of the facility allo- cable to the solid waste disposal function or the preliminary function are determined using any reasonable method, based on all the facts and circumstances. This rule applies, for example, if a facility is used (1) to process solid waste in a recovery process, and (2) to perform another func- tion that is neither a solid waste disposal function (because it does not process solid waste in a final disposal process, conver- sion process, recovery process, or transfor- mation process) nor a preliminary function (because it is not preliminary and directly related to a solid waste disposal function). The 2004 Proposed Regulations also con- tained a special rule to determine the por- tion of the costs of property that are al- locable to a solid waste disposal function if the property is used to perform a final disposal process, conversion process, re- covery process, or transformation process and the inputs to the process consist of solid waste and material that is not solid waste. Under this special rule, the portion of the costs of property used to perform such a process that are allocable to a solid waste disposal function equals the lowest percentage of solid waste processed in the process in any year while the issue is out- standing. The percentage of solid waste processed in such a process for any year is the percentage, by weight or volume, of the total materials processed in the process that constitute solid waste for that year. If, however, for each year while the issue is outstanding, solid waste constitutes at least 80 percent, by weight or volume, of the to- tal materials processed in the process, all of the costs of the property used to perform the process are allocable to a solid waste disposal function. 3.Comments on the 2004 Proposed Regulations. In response to the 2004 Proposed Reg- ulation, comments were received with respect to the definition of solid waste. Some commentators criticized the elimi- nation of the No-Value Test from the defi- nition of solid waste in the 2004 Proposed Regulations, while other commentators agreed with the deletion of the No-Value Test. Commentators suggested various changes to the proposed definition of solid waste. Other commentators suggested clarification that community waste quali- fies as solid waste. Comments also were received with re- spect to categories of items specifically excluded from the definition of solid waste under the 2004 Proposed Regulations. Some commentators suggested that the exclusion from solid waste for fossil fuels that are introduced into an energy con- October 26, 20095612009–43 I.R.B. version process is too broad because it excludes fossil fuels that are low-grade, such as waste coal that is not grown, har- vested, produced, mined, or otherwise created for the principal purpose of con- verting material to useful energy. Other commentators suggested that solid waste introduced into an energy conversion process should include certain byproducts of typical agricultural operations that are not engaged in with the principal purpose of growing, harvesting, producing, or oth- erwise creating products to convert such products into useful energy. Commen- tators further suggested clarification of the exclusion from the definition of solid waste for precious metals introduced to a recycling process. Still other commen- tators further suggested the inclusion of hazardous waste and radioactive waste as solid waste. Comments were received with respect to the various solid waste disposal pro- cesses. With respect to the final disposal process, some commentators suggested the inclusion of indefinite confinement of ma- terial within a final disposal process. With respect to the energy conversion process, commentators suggested including meth- ods of creating energy besides combustion within an energy conversion process and expanding the scope of an eligible energy conversion process to include certain re- lated processes. Another comment sug- gested disregarding small amounts of oth- erwise-ineligible fossil fuels and chemical and other additives. Comments also were received with respect to mixed-input facilities that re- ceive both solid waste material and other types of input. Commentators suggested an expansion of the scope of permitted mixed-input facilities to include an al- lowable amount of 35 percent or less of material that is not solid waste to be intro- duced to an energy conversion process or a recycling process without disqualifying those processes. Commentators also sug- gested measuring the allowable amount of non-solid waste input into a mixed-input facility based on the average percentage of inputs that are not solid waste over the life of the issue. The IRS and Treasury Department have considered these comments, and the pro- posed regulations contained in this docu- ment implement a number of these recom- mendations. 4.Regulations Proposed in This Document. A.Solid waste disposal facility. The proposed regulations define a solid waste disposal facility as any facility to the extent that it (1) processes solid waste in a qualified solid waste disposal process, (2) performs a preliminary function, or (3) is functionally related and subordinate (within the meaning of §1.103–8(a)(3)) to a facility which either processes solid waste in a qualified solid waste disposal process or performs a preliminary func- tion. B.Definition of solid waste. The proposed regulations eliminate the No-Value Test, as did the 2004 Regula- tions. The IRS and the Treasury Depart- ment have determined that whether mate- rial has value, or value apart from recy- cling as one commentator suggested, is un- administrable. However, in response to the comments received with respect to the 2004 Proposed Regulations, the IRS and the Treasury Department have determined that a definition of solid waste is needed that takes into account the material itself and not only the process by which such material is to be disposed or recycled. Ac- cordingly, the proposed regulations define solid waste as garbage, refuse, and other solid material, derived from any agricul- tural, commercial, consumer, or industrial operation or activity that is either used ma- terial or residual material and that is rea- sonably expected by the person who pur- chases or otherwise acquires such mate- rial to be introduced within a reasonable time after such purchase or acquisition in a qualified solid waste disposal process. While the type of disposal or recycling process does not affect the treatment of material as solid waste, the person acquir- ing such material must intend to place such materials into a qualified solid waste dis- posal process within a reasonable time af- ter acquisition. Material that the acquiring party intends to store or resell to the gen- eral public is not solid waste under the pro- posed regulations. Used material is defined in the pro- posed regulations as any material that has been used previouslyas an agricultural, commercial, consumer, or industrial prod- uct or as a component of any such prod- uct. It is the intention of the IRS and Treasury Department that this definition be interpreted broadly to encompass popu- larly understood uses of materials but that such definition should not apply to smaller products purchased by manufacturers and incorporated by such manufacturer into a larger product. Residual material is defined in the pro- posed regulations as any residual byprod- uct or excess unused raw material that re- mains from the production of any agricul- tural, commercial, consumer, or industrial product, provided that material qualifies as residual material only to the extent that it constitutes less than five percent of the to- tal material introduced into the production process and it has a fair market value that is reasonably expected to be lower than that of any product made in that produc- tion process. This definition is intended to encompass a wide range of products from waste coal to byproducts of typical agricul- tural operations, and is intended to further encourage innovation in the full use of all resources. C.Specific exclusions from the definition of solid waste. The proposed regulations exclude from the definition of solid waste the follow- ing items: (1) virgin material; (2) solids within liquids and liquid waste; (3) pre- cious metals; (4) hazardous material; and (5) radioactive material. The definition of virgin material in the proposed regu- lations encompasses all raw materials ex- cept to the extent such material becomes remainder material. The proposed regula- tions further clarify that a material does not cease to be virgin material until it has been processed to a point where no further pro- cessing is expected. The proposed regulations specifically exclude certain commonly-recognized precious metals from the definition of solid waste because recovery of these metals generally would take place with or without a recycling industry. With respect to hazardous and radioac- tive waste, the statute and legislative history suggest that Congress intended to exclude hazardous waste and radioac- tive waste from solid waste. The statute treats qualified hazardous waste facilities separately as eligible exempt facilities under section 142(a)(10) in addition to 2009–43 I.R.B.562October 26, 2009 solid waste disposal facilities under sec- tion 142(a)(6). In addition, the legislative history provides, in relevant part, that “the conferees wish to clarify that solid waste does not include most hazardous waste (including radioactive waste).” H.Rep. No. 99–841, 99 th Cong. 2d. Sess (September 18, 1986), 1986–3 C.B. Vol. 4, at II–704. Accordingly, such items are specifically excludedfrom the definition of solid waste. D.Qualified solid waste disposal process. The proposed regulations provide for three eligible types of solid waste dis- posal processes, including a final disposal process, an energy conversion process, and a recycling process. In order to provide flexibility for future innovation, absent an express restriction in the proposed reg- ulations, a solid waste disposal function may employ any biological, engineering, industrial, or technological method. Under the proposed regulations, a final disposal process includes the placement of solid waste in a landfill, the incineration of solid waste without capturing any useful energy, and the containment of solid waste with the reasonable expectation that the containment will continue indefinitely and that the solid waste has no current or future beneficial use. To accommodate existing and new technologies, the description of an energy conversion process in the proposed reg- ulations includes thermal, chemical, and other processes used to create and capture useful energy. The proposed regulations also permit 35 percent or less of the ma- terial introduced to an energy conversion process to be material other than solid waste to accommodate disposal processes that require the introduction of materials other than solid waste. In general, under the proposed regulations, an energy con- version process begins at the point of the first application of a process to create and capture useful energy and ends at the point at which the useful energy is first created or captured in the form of a first useful product (for example, the conversion of solid waste into useful steam energy). The proposed regulations generally do not include related processes in an energy con- version process because these processes are appropriately included in preliminary facilities and functionally related and sub- ordinate functions. In response to public comment and in further consideration of policy in support of recycling, the proposed regulations combine the concepts of recovery process and transformation process introduced in the 2004 Proposed Regulations into an eligible recycling process, which means a process for disposing of solid waste that reconstitutes, transforms, or otherwise processes the solid waste into a useful product. The recycling process begins at the point of the first application of a process to reconstitute or transform the solid waste into a useful product, such as decontamination, melting, re-pulping, shredding, or other processing of the solid waste to accomplish this purpose. The recycling process ends at the point of com- pletion of production of the first useful product from the solid waste. E.First useful product principle. The proposed regulations provide guid- ance on the standard for determining the first useful product for purposes of the end point of an eligible energy conversion process and recycling process. For this purpose, the proposed regulations provide that the term useful product means a prod- uct that is useful for consumption in indi- vidual, commercial, industrial, or agricul- tural use and that could be sold for such use, whether or not actually sold. For this purpose, a useful product includes both a product useful to an individual or commer- cial consumer as an ultimate end-use prod- uct and a product useful to an industrial user as a material or input for processing in some stage of a manufacturing or produc- tion process to produce a different end-use product. Further, for this purpose, in the case of a continuous or integrated produc- tion process, the determination of when a useful product may result from such an in- tegrated process may take into account op- erational constraints that affect the point in production when a useful product reason- ably can be extracted or isolated and sold independently. F.Mixed-input facilities. The proposed regulations expand the scope of permitted mixed-input facilities to include an allowable amount of 35 per- cent or less of material that is not solid waste to be introduced each year into an energy conversion process or a recycling process without disqualifying those pro- cesses. Proposed Effective Dates In general, the proposed regulations willapplytobondstowhichsection142 applies that are sold on or after the date that is 60 days after the date of publication of final regulations under section 142(a)(6) in theFederal Register. Issuers may ap- ply this section to bonds sold before the date that is 60 days after publication of final regulations in theFederal Register. Special Analysis It has been determined that this notice of proposed rulemaking is not a significant regulatory action as defined in Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a regulatory as- sessment is not required. It also has been determined that section 553(b) of the Ad- ministrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. chap- ter 5) does not apply to these regulations, and because the regulations do not im- pose a collection of information on small entities, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. chapter 6) does not apply. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Code, the notice of proposed rulemaking will be submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business Administration for com- ment on their impact on small business. Comments and Public Hearing Before these proposed regulations are adopted as final regulations, consideration will be given to any written (a signed origi- nal and eight (8) copies)orelectroniccom- ments that are submitted timely to the IRS. The IRS and Treasury Department request comments on the clarity of the proposed rules and how they can be made easier to understand. All comments will be avail- able for public inspection and copying. A public hearing has been scheduled for January 5, 2010 beginning at 10:00 a.m. in room 2615 of the Internal Revenue Build- ing, 1111 Constitution Avenue, NW, Wash- ington, DC. Due to building security pro- cedures, visitors must enter at the Consti- tution Avenue entrance. In addition, all visitors must present photo identification to enter the building. Because of access restrictions, visitors will not be admitted October 26, 20095632009–43 I.R.B. beyond the immediate entrance area more than 30 minutes before the hearing starts. For information about having your name placed on the building access list to attend the hearing, see the “FOR FURTHER IN- FORMATION CONTACT” section of this preamble. The rules of 26 CFR 601.601(a)(3) ap- ply to the hearing. Persons who wish to present oral comments at the hearing must submit electronic or written comments and an outline of the topics to be discussed and the time to be devoted to each topic (signed original and eight (8) copies) by Decem- ber 17, 2009. A period of 10 minutes will be allotted to each person for making com- ments. An agenda showing the scheduling of the speakers will be prepared after the deadline for receiving outlines has passed. Copies of the agenda will be available free of charge at the hearing. Drafting Information The principal author of these pro- posed regulations are Aviva M. Roth and Timothy L. Jones, Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Financial Institutions and Products), Internal Revenue Service. However, personnel from other offices of the Treasury Department and the IRS participated in their development. Withdrawal of Previous Notice of Proposed Rulemaking Accordingly, under the authority of 26 U.S.C. 7805, the notice of proposed rulemaking (REG–140492–02) that was published in theFederal Registeron May 10, 2004 (69 FR 25856), is withdrawn as of September 16, 2009. ***** Proposed Amendments to the Regulations Accordingly, 26 CFR part 1 is amended as follows: PART 1—INCOME TAXES Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Par. 2. Section 1.103–8 is amended by removing paragraph (f)(2)(ii) and redesig- nating paragraph (f)(2)(iii) as (f)(2)(ii) §1.103–8[Amended]. Par. 3. Section 1.142(a)(6)–1 is added to read as follows: §1.142(a)(6)–1 Exempt facility bonds: solid waste disposal facilities. (a)In general. This section defines the term solid waste disposal facility for pur- poses of section 142(a)(6). (b)Solid waste disposal facility.The termsolid waste disposal facilitymeans a facility to the extent that the facility— (1) Processes solid waste (as defined in paragraph (c) of this section) in a qualified solid waste disposal process (as defined in paragraph (d) of this section); (2) Performs a preliminary function (as defined in paragraph (f) of this section); or (3) Is functionally related and subordinate (within the meaning of §1.103–8(a)(3)) to a facility described in paragraph (1) or (2) of this section. (c)Solid waste—(1)In general.Except to the extent excluded under paragraph (c)(2) of this section, for purposes of sec- tion 142(a)(6), the termsolid wastemeans garbage, refuse, and other solid material derived from any agricultural, commer- cial, consumer, or industrial operation or activity if the material meets the require- ments of both paragraph (c)(1)(i) and para- graph (c)(1)(ii) of this section. (i)Used material or residual material. Material meets the requirements of this paragraph (c)(1) if it is either used mate- rial (as defined in paragraph (c)(1)(i)(A)) or residual material (as defined in para- graph(c)(1)(i)(B)). (A)Used material.Thetermused ma- terialmeans any material that has been used previously as an agricultural, com- mercial, consumer or industrial product or as a component of any such product. (B)Residual material.Thetermresid- ual materialmeans any residual byprod- uct or excess unused raw material that re- mains from the production of any agricul- tural, commercial, consumer, or industrial product, provided that material qualifies as residual material only to the extent that it constitutes less than five percent of the to- tal material introduced into the production process and it has a fair market value that is reasonably expected to be lower than that of any product made in that produc- tion process. (ii)Reasonably expected introduc- tion into a qualified solid waste disposal process. Material meets the requirements of this paragraph (c)(1)(ii) if it is reason- ably expected by the person who purchases or otherwise acquires it to be introduced within a reasonable time after such pur- chase or acquisition into a qualified solid waste disposal process described in para- graph (d) of this section. (2)Exclusions from solid waste.The following materials do not constitute solid waste: (i)Virgin material. Solid waste ex- cludes any virgin material except to the ex- tent that it is a residual material. The term virgin materialmeans material that has not been processed into an agricultural, com- mercial, consumer, or industrial product or a component of any such product. Fur- ther, for this purpose, material continues to be virgin material after it has been grown, harvested, mined, or otherwise extracted from its naturally occurring location and cleaned, divided into component elements, modified, or enhanced as long as further processing is required before it becomes an agricultural, commercial, consumer, or industrial product or a component of any such product. (ii)Solids within liquids and liquid waste. Solid waste excludes any solid or dissolved material in domestic sewage or other significant pollutant in water resources, such as silt, dissolved or sus- pended solids in industrial waste water effluents, dissolved materials in irrigation return flows or other common water pol- lutants, and liquid or gaseous waste. (iii)Precious metals. Solid waste ex- cludes gold, silver, ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, osmium, iridium, platinum, gallium, and rhenium. (iv)Hazardous material.Solidwaste excludes any hazardous material that is disposed of at a facility that is subject to final permit requirements under subtitle C of title II of the Solid Waste Disposal Act as in effect on the date of the enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986 (which is Oc- tober 22, 1986). See section 142(h)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code. (v)Radioactive material. Solid waste excludes any radioactive material. (d)Qualified solid waste disposal process.Thetermqualified solid waste disposal processmeans the processing of solid waste in a final disposal process (as 2009–43 I.R.B.564October 26, 2009 defined in paragraph (d)(1) of this section), an energy conversion process (as defined in paragraph (d)(2) of this section), or a recycling process (as defined in paragraph (d)(3) of this section). Absent an express restriction to the contrary in this section, a qualified solid waste disposal process may employ any biological, engineering, industrial, or technological method. (1)Final disposal process.Theterm finaldisposalprocessmeans either the placement of solid waste in a landfill, the incineration of solid waste without captur- ing any useful energy, or the containment of solid waste with a reasonable expec- tation that the containment will continue indefinitely and that the solid waste has no current or future beneficial use. (2)Energy conversion process.The termenergy conversion processmeans a thermal, chemical, or other process that is applied to solid waste to create and cap- ture synthesis gas, heat, hot water, steam, or other useful energy. The energy con- version process begins at the point of the first application of such process. The en- ergy conversion process ends at the point at which the useful energy is first created or captured in the form of a first useful prod- uct (as defined in paragraph (e) of this sec- tion), provided that, in all events, the en- ergy conversion process ends before any transfer or distribution of synthesis gas, heat, hot water, steam, or other useful en- ergy. (3)Recycling process—(i)In general. The termrecycling processmeans recon- stituting, transforming, or otherwise pro- cessing solid waste into a useful product. The recycling process begins at the point of the first application of a process to re- constitute or transform the solid waste into a useful product, such as decontamination, melting, re-pulping, shredding, or other processing of the solid waste to accom- plish this purpose. The recycling process ends at the point of completion of produc- tion of the first useful product from the solid waste. (ii)Refurbishment, repair, or similar activities. The term recycling process does not include refurbishment, repair, or similar activities. The termrefurbishment means the breakdown and reassembly of a product if such activity is done on a prod- uct by product basis and if the finished product contains more than 30 percent of its original materials or components. (e)First useful product.Thetermfirst useful productmeans the first product pro- duced from solid waste that is useful for consumption in agricultural, consumer, commercial, or industrial operation or ac- tivity and that could be sold for such use, whether or not actually sold. A useful product includes both a product useful to an individual consumer as an ultimate end-use consumer product and a product useful to an industrial user as a material or input for processing in some stage of a manufacturing or production process to produce a different end-use consumer product. In the case of a continuous or integrated productionprocess, the deter- mination of when a useful product may result from such an integrated process may take into account operational constraints that affect the point in production when a useful product reasonably can be extracted or isolated and sold independently. (f)Preliminary function. A prelimi- nary function is a function to collect, sep- arate, sort, store, treat, process, disassem- ble, or handle solid waste that is prelimi- nary to and directly related to a qualified solid waste disposal process. A function qualifies as a preliminary function only if more than 50 percent of the total materials that result from the function is solid waste in each year that the issue is outstanding. (g)Mixed-use facilities—(1)In gen- eral. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (g)(2) of this section, if a facility is used for both a qualified solid waste dis- posal function (including a qualified solid waste disposal process or a preliminary function) and a nonqualified function, then the costs of the facility allocable to the qualified solid waste disposal function are determined using any reasonable method, based on all the facts and circumstances. See §1.103–8(a)(1) for allocation rules on amounts properly allocable to an exempt facility. (2)Mixed inputs—(i)In general.Ex- cept as provided in paragraph (g)(2)(ii) of this section, for each qualified solid waste disposal process, the percentage of the costs of the property used for such process that are allocable to a qualified solid waste disposalprocess equals the average annual percentage of solid waste processed in that process while the issue is outstanding. The average percentage of solid waste processed in such process for any year is the average percentage, by weight or volume, of the total materials processed in that process that constitute solid waste for that year. (ii)Special rule for mixed-input pro- cessesifatleast65percentofthemate- rials processed are solid waste. For each qualified solid waste disposal process, if the annual percentage of solid waste used in that process for each year that the issue is outstanding equals at least 65 percent of the materials used in that process, then all of the costs of the property used for such process are treated as allocable to a quali- fied solid waste disposal process. The per- centage of solid waste used in such process for any year is the percentage, by weight or volume, of the total materials used in that process that constitute solid waste for that year. (h)Examples. The following examples illustrate the application of this section: Example 1.Nonqualified unused mate- rial—cloth. Company A takes wool and weaves it into cloth and then sells the cloth to a manufacturer to manufacture clothing. The cloth is material that has not been used previously as an agricultural, commercial, consumer, or industrial product or as a component of any such product. Accordingly, the cloth is not solid waste. Example 2.Residual material from refining of crude Oil. Company B takes crude oil and refines it into various products, including finished motor gasoline, distillate fuel oil, and jet fuel. The bal- ance of the crude oil remaining after this production process is in the form of a nonhazardous material which subsequently is used to make asphalt. This nonhazardous material constitutes less than 5 percent of the total crude oil that was introduced into the production process and it has a fair market value that is reasonably expected to be lower than that of any product produced in that oil refining process. The portion of the crude oil that remains after the refining process as the nonhazardous material is residual ma- terial within the meaning of paragraph (c)(1)(i)(B) of this section that qualifies as solid waste. The portion of the facility directly related to the production of asphalt from such residual material may be treated as a qualified solid waste disposal facility up to the point of the production of a first useful product (here asphalt) within the meaning of paragraph (e) of this section from the residual material. Example 3.Residual material—waste coal. Company C mines coal. Less than 5 percent of ore mined is low quality byproduct of coal mining known as waste coal, which cannot be converted to energy under a normal energy-production process because the BTU content is too low. Waste coal has a lower fair market value than any product produced in the coal mining operation. Waste coal is solid waste because it is residual material within the meaning of paragraph (c)(1)(i)(B) of this section and Company C reasonably expects to introduce the waste coal into a solid waste disposal process. A facility that converts this waste coal into energy may be treated as a solid waste disposal facility. October 26, 20095652009–43 I.R.B. Example 4.Virgin material—logs. Company D cuts down trees and sells the lumber to another com- pany, which further processes the lumber into paper. In order to facilitate shipping, Company D cuts the trees into uniform logs. The trees are not solid waste because they are virgin materials within the meaning of paragraph (c)(2)(i) of this section. The division of such trees into uniform logsdoes not change the sta- tus of the trees as virgin material. Example 5.Qualified solid waste disposal process—Landfill. Company E plans to construct a landfill. The landfill will not be subject to the final permit requirements under subtitle C of title II of the Solid Waste Disposal Act (as in effect on the date of enactment of the Tax Reform Act of 1986). Company E expects that the landfill will be filled entirely with material that will qualify as solid waste within the meaning of paragraph (c) of this section. Company E does not expect that a significant portion of the ma- terial placed in the landfill will be virgin materials or precious metals. Placing solid waste into a landfill is a qualified solid waste disposal process. The landfill is a qualified solid waste disposal facility. Example 6.Qualified solid waste disposal process—Recycling Tires. Company F owns a fa- cility that converts old, previously used tires into roadbed material. The used tires are used material within the meaning of paragraph (c)(1)(i)(A) of this section that qualifies as solid waste. Between the introduction of the old tires into the roadbed manu- facturing process and the completion of the roadbed material, the facility does not create any interim use- ful products. The process for the manufacturing of the roadbed material from the old tires is a qualified solid waste disposal process as a recycling process and the facility that converts the tires into roadbed material is a qualified solid waste disposal facility. This conclusion would be the same if the recycling process took place at more than one plant. Example 7.Nonqualified refurbishment. Com- pany G purchases used cars and restores them. This restoration process includes disassembly, cleaning, and repairing of the cars. Parts that cannot be re- paired are replaced. The restored cars contain at least 30 percent of the original pieces. While the cars are solid waste, the refurbishing process is not a qualified solid waste disposal process. Accordingly, Company G’s facility is not a qualified solid waste disposal fa- cility. Example 8.Qualified solid waste disposal facil- ity—first useful product rule—paper recycling. Com- pany H employs an integrated process to re-pulp dis- carded magazines, clean the pulp, and produce re- tail paper towel products. Operational constraints on Company H’s process do not allow for reasonable ex- traction, isolation, and sale of the cleaned paper pulp independently without degradation of the pulp. Com- pany H further processes the paper pulp into large in- dustrial-sized rolls of paper which are about 12 feet in diameter. At this point in the process, Company H could either sell such industrial-sized rolls of pa- per to another company for further processing to pro- duce retail paper products or it could produce those retail products itself. In general, paper pulp is a use- ful product that is bought and sold on the market as a material for input into manufacturing or production processes. The discarded magazines are solid waste because they are used material within the meaning of paragraph (c)(1)(i)(A) of this section. Company H’s facility is engaged in a recycling process within the meaning of paragraph (d)(3) of this section to the extent that it repulps and cleans the discarded maga- zines generally and furtherto the extent that it pro- duces industrial-sized rolls of paper under the par- ticular circumstances here. Specifically, taking into account the operational constraints on Company H’s facility that limit its ability reasonably to extract, iso- late, and sell the paper pulp independently, the first useful products within the meaning of paragraph (e) of this section from Company H’s recycling process are the industrial-sized rolls of paper. The portion of Company H’s facility that produces industrial-sized rolls of paper is a qualified solid waste disposal facil- ity, and the portion of Company H’s facility that fur- ther processes the industrial-sized rolls of paper into retail paper towels is not a qualified solid waste facil- ity. Further, if the operational characteristics of Com- pany H’s facility allowed for reasonable extraction, isolation, and sale of the paper pulp independently, the first useful product would be the paper pulp and the portion of Company H’s facility that cleans and re-pulps the magazines before processing in the pa- per machine to produce industrial-sized rolls of paper would be a qualified solid waste disposal facility. Example 9.First useful product rule—energy conversion process. Company I receives solid waste from a municipal garbage collector. Company I burns that solid waste in an incinerator to remove exhaust gas and to produce heat. Company I further processes the heat in a heat exchanger to produce steam. Company I further processes the steam to generate electricity. The first useful product in this process is the useful energy in the form of steam. The facilities used to burn the solid waste and then capture the steam as useful energy are qualified solid waste disposal facilities because they process solidwasteinanenergyconversionprocess. The generating facilities used for further processing of the steam to create electricity do not engage in the energy conversion process and are not qualified solid waste disposal facilities. Example 10.Preliminary function. Company J owns a paper mill. At the mill, logs from nearby timber operations are processed through a machine that removes bark. The stripped logs are used to manufacture paper. The stripped bark represents less than 5 percent of the logs processed into paper and has a lower fair market value than any product pro- duced from the paper mill. The stripped bark falls onto a conveyor belt that transports the bark to a stor- age bin that is used to store the bark briefly until Company J feeds the bark into a boiler. The con- veyor belt and storage bin are used only for these purposes. The boiler is used only to create steam by burning the bark, and the steam is used to generate electricity. The stripped bark is solid waste because it is residual material within the meaning of para- graph (c)(1)(i)(B) of this section and because Com- pany J expects to introduce the bark into a conver- sion process within a reasonable period of time. The creation of steam from the stripped bark is an energy conversion process that starts with the incineration of the stripped bark. The energy conversion process is a qualified solid waste disposal process. The conveyor belt performs a collection activity that is preliminary and that is directly related to the solid waste disposal function. The storage bin performs a storage func- tion that is preliminary and that is directly related to the solid waste disposal function. Thus, the conveyor belt and storage bin are solid waste disposal facili- ties. The bark removal process is not a preliminary function because it is not directly related to the en- ergy conversion process and it does not become so re- lated merely because it results in material that is solid waste. Example 11.Mixed-input facility. Company K owns an incinerator financed by an issue and uses the incinerator exclusively to burn coal and solid mate- rial to create steam that is used to generate electric- ity. Each year while the issue is outstanding, 40 per- cent by volume and 45 percent by weight of the solid material that Company K processes in the conversion process is coal. The remainder of the solid material is either used material or residual material within the meaning of paragraph (c)(1)(i) of this section. Sixty percent of the costs of the property used to perform the energy conversion process are allocable to a solid waste disposal function. Example 12.Mixed-function facility. Company L owns and operates a facility financed by an issue and uses the facility exclusively to sort damaged bot- tles from undamaged bottles that may be re-used. The damaged bottles are directly introduced into a process that melts them for use in the fabrication of an end product. The damaged bottles are solid waste within the meaning of paragraph (b)(1) of this section, and the melting process is a qualified solid waste disposal process as a recycling process within the meaning of paragraph (c)(3) of this section. Refilling the bottles is not a qualified solid waste disposal process. Each year while the issue is outstanding, more than 50 per- cent, by weight or volume, of all of the bottles that pass out of the sorting process are damaged bottles that are processed in a recycling process. The sorting facility performs a preliminary function, but it also performs another function. The costs of the sorting facility allocable to the preliminary function are de- termined using any reasonable method, based on all the facts and circumstances. (i)Effective Dates—(1)In general. This section applies to bonds to which section 142 applies that are sold on or after thedatethatis60daysafter publication of final regulations in theFederal Register. (2)Elective retroactive application.Is- suers may apply this section to bonds sold before the date that is 60 days after publi- cation of final regulations in theFederal Register. PART 17—TEMPORARY INCOME TAX REGULATIONS UNDER 26 U.S.C. 103C Par. 4. The authority citation for part 17 continues to read in part as follows: Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805 * * * Par. 5. Section 17.1 is removed. §17.1 [Removed]. 2009–43 I.R.B.566October 26, 2009 Linda M. Kroening, (Acting) Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement. (Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on September 15, 2009, 8:45 a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for September 16, 2009, 74 F.R. 47500) IRS and the George Washington University Law School to Sponsor Institute on International Tax Issues Announcement 2009–77 The Internal Revenue Service an- nounces the Twenty-Second Annual In- stitute on Current Issues in International Taxation, jointly sponsored by the In- ternal Revenue Service and The George Washington University Law School, to be held on December 10 and 11, 2009, at the J.W. Marriott Hotel in Washington, DC. Registration is currently underway for the Institute, which is intended for interna- tional tax professionals. The program will present a unique op- portunity for top IRS and Treasury offi- cials and tax experts, foreign government tax authorities, and leading private sector specialists, to address breaking issues and present key perspectives on new develop- ments. The first day will also feature sessions on: •Competent Authority •Permanent Establishment: When You See It, When You Don’t •Current Topics in Repatriation Plan- ning •Losses in a Down Economy: Interna- tional Issues and Planning Responses •Emerging Issues in Cross-Border Workouts •Offshore Tax Compliance in Today’s Economy The second day will focus on: •Ethical Issues in International Tax Practice •Outbound Update •Inbound Update •Key Tax Issues in Contract Manufac- turing Business Models On the first day, Douglas H. Shulman, Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service, will deliver the luncheon address. On the second day, Michael F. Mundaca, Acting Assistant Treasury Secretary for Tax Policy of the Treasury, will deliver the luncheon address. The second day will also include an “Ask the IRS” panel featuring senior officials from the Service. Those interested in attending or ob- taining more information should contact The George Washington University Law School, athttp://www.law.gwu.edu/ciit/. October 26, 20095672009–43 I.R.B. Definition of Terms Revenue rulings and revenue procedures (hereinafter referred to as “rulings”) that have an effect on previous rulings use the following defined terms to describe the ef- fect: Amplifieddescribes a situation where no change is being made in a prior pub- lished position, but the prior position is be- ingextendedtoapplytoavariationofthe fact situation set forth therein. Thus, if an earlier ruling held that a principle ap- plied to A, and the new ruling holds that the same principle also applies to B, the earlier ruling is amplified. (Compare withmodi- fied,below). Clarifiedis used in those instances where the language in a prior ruling is be- ing made clear because the language has caused, or may cause, some confusion. It is not used where a position in a prior ruling is being changed. Distinguisheddescribes a situation where a ruling mentions a previously pub- lished ruling and points out an essential difference between them. Modifiedis used where the substance of a previously published position is being changed. Thus, if a prior ruling held that a principle applied to A but not to B, and the new ruling holds that it applies to both A and B, the prior ruling is modified because it corrects a published position. (Compare withamplifiedandclarified, above). Obsoleteddescribes a previously pub- lished ruling that is not considered deter- minative with respect to future transac- tions. This term is most commonly used in a ruling that lists previously published rul- ings that are obsoleted because of changes in laws or regulations. A ruling may also be obsoleted because the substance has been included in regulations subsequently adopted. Revokeddescribes situations where the position in the previously published ruling is not correct and the correct position is beingstatedinanewruling. Supersededdescribes a situation where the new ruling does nothing more than re- state the substance and situation of a previ- ously published ruling (or rulings). Thus, the term is used to republish under the 1986 Code and regulations the same po- sition published under the 1939 Code and regulations. The term is also used when it is desired to republish in a single rul- ing a series of situations, names, etc., that were previously published over a period of time in separate rulings. If the new rul- ing does more than restate the substance of a prior ruling, a combination of terms is used. For example,modifiedandsu- persededdescribes a situation where the substance of a previously published ruling is being changed in part and is continued without change in part and it is desired to restate the valid portion of the previously published ruling in a new ruling that is self contained. In this case, the previously pub- lished ruling is first modified and then, as modified, is superseded. Supplementedis used in situations in which a list, such as a list of the names of countries, is published in a ruling and that list is expanded by adding further names in subsequent rulings. After the original rul- ing has been supplemented several times, a new ruling may be published that includes the list in the original ruling and the ad- ditions, and supersedes all prior rulings in the series. Suspendedis used in rare situations to show that the previous published rulings will not be applied pending some future action such as the issuance of new or amended regulations, the outcome of cases in litigation, or the outcome of a Service study. Abbreviations The fol lowing abbreviations in current use and for merly used will appear in material publis hedintheBulletin. A—Individual. Acq.—A cquiescence. B—Individual. BE—Beneficiary. BK—Bank . B.T.A.—Board of Tax Appeals. C—Individual. C.B.—Cu mulative Bulletin. CFR—Code of Federal Regulations. CI—City. COOP—Coo perative. Ct.D.—Court Decision. CY—County. D—Decede nt. DC—Dummy Corporation. DE—Donee. Del. Order —Delegation Order. DISC—Domestic International Sales Corporation. DR—Donor. E—Estate. EE—Employee. E.O.—Executive Order. ER—Emp loyer. ERISA—Employee Retirement Income Security Act. EX—Executor. F—Fiduc iary. FC—Foreign Country. FICA—Federal Insurance Contributions Act. FISC—Fo reign International Sales Company. FPH—Foreign Personal Holding Company. F.R.—Federal Register. FUTA—Fed eral Unemployment Tax Act. FX—Foreign corporation. G.C.M.—Chief Counsel’s Memorandum. GE—Grante e. GP—General Partner. GR—Grantor. IC—Insura nce Company. I.R.B.—Internal Revenue Bulletin. LE—Lessee. LP—Limited Partner. LR—Lessor. M—Minor. Nonacq.—No nacquiescence. O—Organization. P—Parent Corporation. PHC—Persona l Holding Company. PO—Possession of the U.S. PR—Partner. PRS—Pa rtnership. PTE—Prohibited Transaction Exemption. Pub. L.—Public Law. REIT—Re al Estate Investment Trust. Rev. Proc.—Revenue Procedure. Rev. Rul.—Revenue Ruling. S—Subsi diary. S.P.R.—Statement of Procedural Rules. Stat.—Statutes at Large. T—Target Corporation. T.C.—Tax Court. T.D.—Treasury Decision. TFE—Trans feree. TFR—Transferor. T.I.R.—Technical Information Release. TP—Taxpay er. TR—Trust. TT—Trustee. U.S.C.—Uni ted States Code. X—Corporation. Y—Corporation. Z—Corporat ion. 2009–43 I.R.B.iOctober 26, 2009 Numerical Finding List 1 Bulletins 2009–27 through 2009–43 Announcements: 2009-56, 2009-28 I.R.B.145 2009-57, 2009-29 I.R.B.158 2009-58, 2009-29 I.R.B.158 2009-59, 2009-29 I.R.B.158 2009-60, 2009-30 I.R.B.166 2009-61, 2009-33 I.R.B.246 2009-62, 2009-33 I.R.B.247 2009-63, 2009-33 I.R.B.248 2009-64, 2009-36 I.R.B.319 2009-65, 2009-36 I.R.B.319 2009-66, 2009-37 I.R.B.364 2009-67, 2009-38 I.R.B.388 2009-68, 2009-38 I.R.B.388 2009-69, 2009-40 I.R.B.475 2009-70, 2009-41 I.R.B.499 2009-71, 2009-40 I.R.B.475 2009-72, 2009-41 I.R.B.500 2009-73, 2009-41 I.R.B.500 2009-74, 2009-42 I.R.B.536 2009-75, 2009-42 I.R.B.536 2009-77, 2009-43 I.R.B.567 Notices: 2009-51, 2009-28 I.R.B.128 2009-55, 2009-31 I.R.B.170 2009-57, 2009-29 I.R.B.147 2009-58, 2009-30 I.R.B.163 2009-59, 2009-31 I.R.B.170 2009-60, 2009-32 I.R.B.181 2009-61, 2009-32 I.R.B.181 2009-62, 2009-35 I.R.B.260 2009-63, 2009-34 I.R.B.252 2009-64, 2009-36 I.R.B.307 2009-65, 2009-39 I.R.B.413 2009-66, 2009-39 I.R.B.418 2009-67, 2009-39 I.R.B.420 2009-68, 2009-39 I.R.B.423 2009-69, 2009-35 I.R.B.261 2009-70, 2009-34 I.R.B.255 2009-71, 2009-35 I.R.B.262 2009-72, 2009-37 I.R.B.325 2009-73, 2009-38 I.R.B.369 2009-74, 2009-38 I.R.B.370 2009-75, 2009-39 I.R.B.436 2009-76, 2009-43 I.R.B.554 2009-77, 2009-40 I.R.B.449 2009-78, 2009-40 I.R.B.452 2009-79, 2009-40 I.R.B.454 2009-81, 2009-40 I.R.B.455 2009-82, 2009-41 I.R.B.491 Proposed Regulations: REG-140492-02, 2009-43 I.R.B.559 REG-152166-05, 2009-32 I.R.B.183 REG-112994-06, 2009-28 I.R.B.144 REG-127270-06, 2009-42 I.R.B.533 REG-136563-07, 2009-41 I.R.B.497 REG-108045-08, 2009-43 I.R.B.557 REG-113289-08, 2009-33 I.R.B.244 REG-116614-08, 2009-42 I.R.B.535 REG-130200-08, 2009-31 I.R.B.174 REG-139068-08, 2009-43 I.R.B.558 Revenue Procedures: 2009-30, 2009-27 I.R.B.27 2009-31, 2009-27 I.R.B.107 2009-32, 2009-28 I.R.B.142 2009-33, 2009-29 I.R.B.150 2009-34, 2009-34 I.R.B.258 2009-35, 2009-35 I.R.B.265 2009-36, 2009-35 I.R.B.304 2009-37, 2009-36 I.R.B.309 2009-38, 2009-37 I.R.B.362 2009-39, 2009-38 I.R.B.371 2009-40, 2009-39 I.R.B.438 2009-41, 2009-39 I.R.B.439 2009-42, 2009-40 I.R.B.459 2009-43, 2009-40 I.R.B.460 2009-44, 2009-40 I.R.B.462 2009-45, 2009-40 I.R.B.471 2009-46, 2009-42 I.R.B.506 2009-47, 2009-42 I.R.B.523 Revenue Rulings: 2009-18, 2009-27 I.R.B.1 2009-19, 2009-28 I.R.B.111 2009-20, 2009-28 I.R.B.112 2009-21, 2009-30 I.R.B.162 2009-22, 2009-31 I.R.B.167 2009-23, 2009-32 I.R.B.177 2009-24, 2009-36 I.R.B.306 2009-25, 2009-38 I.R.B.365 2009-26, 2009-38 I.R.B.366 2009-27, 2009-39 I.R.B.404 2009-28, 2009-39 I.R.B.391 2009-29, 2009-37 I.R.B.322 2009-30, 2009-39 I.R.B.391 2009-31, 2009-39 I.R.B.395 2009-32, 2009-39 I.R.B.398 2009-33, 2009-40 I.R.B.447 2009-34, 2009-42 I.R.B.502 Treasury Decisions: 9452, 2009-27 I.R.B.1 9453, 2009-28 I.R.B.114 9454, 2009-32 I.R.B.178 Treasury Decisions— Continued: 9455, 2009-33 I.R.B.239 9456, 2009-33 I.R.B.188 9457, 2009-41 I.R.B.482 9458, 2009-43 I.R.B.547 9459, 2009-41 I.R.B.480 9461, 2009-41 I.R.B.488 9462, 2009-42 I.R.B.504 9463, 2009-40 I.R.B.442 9465, 2009-43 I.R.B.542 9466, 2009-43 I.R.B.551 1 A cumulative list of all revenue rulings, revenueprocedures, Treasury decisions, etc., publishedin Internal Revenue Bulletins 2009–1 through 2009–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009–26, dated June 29, 2009. October 26, 2009ii2009–43 I.R.B. Finding List of Current Actions on Previously Published Items 1 Bulletins 2009–27 through 2009–43 Announcements: 2006-93 Superseded by Ann. 2009-62, 2009-33 I.R.B.247 Notices: 2002-3 Modified and superseded by Notice 2009-68, 2009-39 I.R.B.423 2004-67 Supplemented and superseded by Notice 2009-59, 2009-31 I.R.B.170 2006-70 Obsoleted by T.D. 9453, 2009-28 I.R.B.114 2006-109 Superseded in part by Rev. Proc. 2009-32, 2009-28 I.R.B.142 2007-7 Modified by Notice 2009-82, 2009-41 I.R.B.491 2008-30 Amplified and clarified by Notice 2009-75, 2009-39 I.R.B.436 2008-43 Obsoleted by REG-113289-08, 2009-33 I.R.B.244 2009-28 Clarified by Notice 2009-69, 2009-35 I.R.B.261 2009-31 Amplified by Rev. Proc. 2009-43, 2009-40 I.R.B.460 2009-42 Amplified by Rev. Proc. 2009-43, 2009-40 I.R.B.460 Revenue Procedures: 97-27 Clarified and modified by Rev. Proc. 2009-39, 2009-38 I.R.B.371 97-49 Modified and superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-31, 2009-27 I.R.B.107 2002-44 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-44, 2009-40 I.R.B.462 Revenue Procedures— Continued: 2002-59 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-41, 2009-39 I.R.B.439 2005-63 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2009-39, 2009-38 I.R.B.371 2007-44 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2009-36, 2009-35 I.R.B.304 2007-65 Modified by Ann. 2009-69, 2009-40 I.R.B.475 2008-34 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-46, 2009-42 I.R.B.506 2008-38 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-30, 2009-27 I.R.B.27 2008-44 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-35, 2009-35 I.R.B.265 2008-52 Amplified, clarified, and modified by Rev. Proc. 2009-39, 2009-38 I.R.B.371 2008-59 Superseded by Rev. Proc. 2009-47, 2009-42 I.R.B.523 2008-65 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2009-33, 2009-29 I.R.B.150 2009-16 Modified by Rev. Proc. 2009-33, 2009-29 I.R.B.150 2009-39 Modified by Ann. 2009-67, 2009-38 I.R.B.388 Revenue Rulings: 74-346 Superseded by Rev. Rul. 2009-34, 2009-42 I.R.B.502 75-190 Superseded by Rev. Rul. 2009-34, 2009-42 I.R.B.502 75-398 Superseded by Rev. Rul. 2009-34, 2009-42 I.R.B.502 75-526 Superseded by Rev. Rul. 2009-34, 2009-42 I.R.B.502 Revenue Rulings— Continued: 2009-22 Corrected by Ann. 2009-74, 2009-42 I.R.B.536 2009-29 Corrected by Ann. 2009-74, 2009-42 I.R.B.536 Treasury Decisions: 9456 Corrected by Ann. 2009-73, 2009-41 I.R.B.500 1 A cumulative list of current actions on previously published items in Internal Revenue Bulletins 2009–1 through 2009–26 is in Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009–26, dated June 29, 2009. 2009–43 I.R.B.iiiOctober 26, 2009 INDEX Internal Revenue Bulletin 2009–27 through 2009–43 The abbreviation and number in parenthesis following the index entry refer to the specific item; numbers in roman and italic type following the parenthesis refers to the Internal Revenue Bulletin in which the item may be found and the page number on which it appears. Key to Abbreviations: AnnAnnouncement CDCourt Decision DODelegation Order EOExecutive Order PLPublic Law PTEProhibited Transaction Exemption RPRevenue Procedure RRRevenue Ruling SPRStatement of Procedural Rules TCTax Convention TDTreasury Decision TDOTreasury Department Order EMPLOYEE PLANS Determination letters, staggered remedial amendment periods (RP 36) 35,304 Full funding limitations, weighted average interest rates, seg- ment rates for: July 2009 (Notice 57) 29,147 August 2009 (Notice 63) 34,252 September 2009 (Notice 77) 40,449 October 2009 (Notice 76) 43,554 Multiemployer plans, funding, WRERA (RP 43) 40,460 Qualified plans: Accumulated and unused paid time off (RR 31) 39,395 Automatic increases (RR 30) 39,391 Sample amendments for section 401(k) plan (Notice 65) 39, 418 Sample amendments for SIMPLE IRA plans (Notice 67) 39, 413 Under SIMPLE IRA plans (Notice 66) 39,420 Eligible combined plans (Notice 71) 35,262 Eligible rollover distributions, safe harbor explanations (No- tice 68) 39,423 Post serverance contributions (RR 32) 39,398 Reasonable good faith interpretation of required minimum distribution rules by governmental plans (TD 9459) 41,480 Required minimum distributions for 2009, waiver (Notice 82) 41,491 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.401(a)(9)–1, –6, amended; 1.403(b)–6, amended; reasonable good faith interpretation of required minimum distribution rules by governmental plans (TD 9459) 41,480 Roth IRA, eligible rollover distributions (Notice 75) 39,436 Tax sheltered annuity contracts (RR 18) 27,1 EMPLOYMENT TAX Intangible property, allocation of income and deductions (TD 9456) 33,188 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.482–0, –0T, –1, –1T, –2, –2T, –4, –4T, –6, –8, –8T, –9T, amended; 1.482–6T, removed; 1.482–9, added; 1.861–8, –8T, –9T, –10T, –11T, –12T, –14T, amended; 1.6038A–1, –3, amended; 1.6038A–3T, removed; 1.6662–6, amended; 1.6662–6T, removed; 31.3121(s)–1, amended; 31.3121(s)–1T, removed; 602.101, amended; treatment of services under section 482, allocation of income and deductions from intangible property, appor- tionment of stewardship expenses (REG–146893–02, REG–115037–00, REG–138603–03) (TD 9456) 33,188 Section 482, controlled servicestransactions (TD 9456) 33,188 Stewardship expenses, apportionment under section 861 (TD 9456) 33,188 ESTATE TAX Due date for filing return and paying tax under Chapter 15 (Gifts and Bequests From Expatriates) (Ann 57) 29,158 Generation-skipping transfers (GST) section 6011 regula- tions and amendments to the section 6112 regulations (REG–136563–07) 41,497 Interest rates for 2009, farm real property, special use value (RR 21) 30,162 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 26.6011–4, added; 301.6111–3, amended; 301.6112–1, amended; generation-skipping transfers (GST) section 6011 regulations and amendments to the section 6112 regulations (REG–136563–07) 41,497 EXCISE TAX Disregarded entities and excise taxes (TD 9462) 42,504; (REG–116614–08) 42,536 Employer comparable contributions to Health Savings Accounts under section 4980G and requirement of return for filing of the excise tax under section 4980B, 4980D, 4980E, or 4980G (TD 9457) 41,482 Exempt aircraft supplies, reciprocating countries (RR 34) 42,502 Proposed Regulations: 26 CFR 301.7701–2, amended; disregarded entities and ex- cise taxes (REG–116614–08) 42,536 Regulations: 26 CFR 54.4980B–0, –2, amended; 54.4980D–1, added; 54.4980E–1, added; 54.4980G–1, –3, –4, amended; 54.4980G–6, –7, added; 54.6011–2, added; 54.6061–1, added; 54.6071–1, added; 54.6091–1, added; 54.6151–1, added; employer comparable contributions to Health Sav- ings Accounts under section 4980G and requirement of return for filing of the excise tax under section 4980B, 4980D, 4980E, or 4980G (TD 9457) 41,482 26 CFR 301.7701–2, amended; 301.7701–2T, added; disre- garded entities and excise taxes (TD 9462) 42,504 October 26, 2009iv2009–43 I.R.B. EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS Annual electronic notification (e-Postcard) required by section 6033(i)(1) (TD 9454) 32,178 List of organizations classifiedas private foundations (Ann 58) 29,158 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.6033–6, added; 1.6033–6T, removed; notification requirement for tax-exempt entities not currently required to file (TD 9454) 32,178 Reliance criteria for supporting organizations and donor advised funds making grants (RP 32) 28,142 Revocations (Ann 60) 30,166; (Ann 61) 33,246;(Ann64)36, 319; (Ann 66) 37,362; (Ann 72) 41,500 Section 509(a)(3) supporting organizations, procedures to change public charity classification (Ann 62) 33,247 GIFT TAX Due date for filing return and paying tax under Chapter 15 (Gifts and Bequests From Expatriates) (Ann 57) 29,158 INCOME TAX Annual electronic notification (e-Postcard) required by section 6033(i)(1) (TD 9454) 32,178 Appeals mediation procedure (RP 44) 40,462 Bonds, tribal economic development bonds (Notice 51) 28,128 Cancellation of indebtness income (RP 37) 36,309 Contingent fees under Circular 230 (REG–113289–08) 33,244 Corporations: Private placements and public offerings relating to expatria- tions of domestic entities (Notice 78) 40,452 Transfers by domestic corporations or partnerships to a for- eign corporation (TD 9453) 28,114; (REG–112994–06) 28, 144 Cost-sharing payments received from the Forest Health Protec- tion Program (FHPP) (RR 23) 32,177 Credits: Election of reduced research credit under section 280C(c)(3) (REG–130200–08) 31,174 Enhanced oil recovery credit, 2009 inflation adjustment (No- tice 73) 38,369 Low-income housing credit, carryovers to qualified states, 2009 National Pool (RP 40) 39,438 Qualified plug-in electric vehicle under section 30 (Notice 58) 30,163 Section 48C tax credit for qualifying advanced energy project credit program (Notice 72) 37,325 Work opportunity credit, disconnected youth, targeted groups (Notice 69) 35,261 Definition of omission from gross income (TD 9466) 43,551; (REG–108045–08) 43,557 Depreciation: Asset class, ethanol plants (Notice 64) 36,307 Depreciation, election to forgoadditional first year deprecia- tion deduction (RP 33) 29,150 INCOME TAX—Cont. Determination of interest expense deduction of foreign corpora- tions (TD 9465) 43,542 Disciplinary actionsinvolving attorneys,certified public accoun- tants, enrolled agents, and enrolled actuaries (Ann 59) 29,158; (Ann 63) 33,248; (Ann 65) 36,319; (Ann 68) 38,388;(Ann 71) 40,475; (Ann 75) 42,537 Earnings and profits, insurance contract payments (RR 25) 38, 365 Entities created in connection with the Public-Private Investment Program (PPIP)/taxable mortgage pools (TMPs) (RP 38) 37, 360 Entity classification elections, extensions of time (Notice 65) 39, 413 Exclusion from income of damages for personal physical injury or physical sickness (REG–127270–06) 42,534 Extension of replacement period for livestock sold on account of drought (Notice 81) 40,455 FBAR filing requirements, Form TD F 90–22.1, request for com- ments (Notice 62) 35,260 Foreign tax credit, application of section 904 to dividends paid by a foreign corporation that is a noncontrolled section 902 corporation, rules under section 964 for a foreign corporation (TD 9452) 27,1 Forms: 1042-S, Foreign Person’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, specifications for filing electronically (RP 35) 35,265; 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, 8935, and W-2G, requirements for filing electronically, 2009 revision (RP 30) 27,27;cor- rections (Ann 70) 41,499 8027, Employer’s Annual Information Return of Tip Income and Allocated Tips, specifications for filling electronically (RP 46) 42,507 Generation-skipping transfers (GST) section 6011 regula- tions and amendments to the section 6112 regulations (REG–136563–07) 41,497 Gross income, general welfare exclusion (RR 19) 28,111 Information reporting for discharges of indebtedness (TD 9461) 41,488 Institute on Current Issues in International Taxation (Ann 77) 43, 567 Insurance, effectively connected income (RP 34) 34,258 Intangible property, allocation of income and deductions (TD 9456) 33,188; corrections (Ann 73) 41,500 Interest: Investment: Federal short-term, mid-term, and long-term rates for: July 2009 (RR 20) 28,112 August 2009 (RR 22) 31,167:correction(Ann74)42, 537 September 2009 (RR 29) 37,322: correction (Ann 74) 42,537 October 2009 (RR 33) 40,447 Rates: Underpayments and overpayments, quarter beginning: October 1, 2009 (RR 27) 39,404 2009–43 I.R.B.vOctober 26, 2009 INCOME TAX—Cont. Investment trust, commercial mortgage loan modifications (No- tice 79) 40,454 Marginal production rates, 2009 (Notice 74) 38,370 Method of accounting: Automatic and non-automatic changes in method of account- ing (RP 39) 38,371 Corrections, automatic and non-automatic changes in method of accounting (Ann 67) 38,388 Section 1.1502–13(e)(3) consent letter rulings (RP 31) 27,107 Modifications of commercial mortgage loans held by certain se- curitization vehicles (RP 45) 40,471 Modification to consolidated return regulation permitting an election to treat a liquidation of a target, followed by a recon- tribution to a new target, as a cross-chain reorganization (TD 9458) 43,547; (REG–139068–08) 43,558 Obligations of state and local governments solid waste disposal facilities (REG–140492–02) 43,559 Partnerships: Public-private investment partnerships (RP 42) 40,459 Section 704(c) layers relating to partnership mergers, divi- sions, and tiered partnerships, request for comments (No- tice 70) 34,255 Wind energy partnerships (Ann 69) 40,475 Per diem allowances, 2009-2010 (RP 47) 42,524 Period of limitations on assessment when a case is brought with respect to a designated or related summons (TD 9455) 33,239 Private foundations, organizations now classified as (Ann 58) 29, 158 Proposed Regulation: 26 CFR 1.103–8, amended; 1.142(a)(6)–1, added; definition of solid waste disposal facilities for tax exempt bond pur- poses (REG–140492–02) 43,559 26 CFR 1.104–1, revised; damages received on ac- count of personal physical injuries or physical sickness (REG–127270–06) 42,534 26 CFR 26.6011–4, added; 301.6111–3, amended; 301.6112–1, amended; generation-skipping transfers (GST) section 6011 regulations and amendments to the section 6112 regulations (REG–136563–07) 41,497 26 CFR 1.280C–4, revised; election of reduced research credit (REG–130200–08) 31,174 26 CFR 1.1502–13, amended; modification to consolidated return regulation permitting an election to treat a liquidation of a target, followed by a recontribution to a new target, as a cross-chain reorganization (REG–139068–08) 43,558 26 CFR 1.7874–1, amended; 1.7874–2, added; guidance un- der section 7874 regarding surrogate foreign corporations (REG–112994–06) 28,144 26 CFR 301.6229(c)(2)–1, added; 301.6501(e)–1, added; def- inition of omission from gross income (REG–108045–08) 43,557 26 CFR 301.7811–1, amended, Taxpayer Assistance Orders, proposed regulations revised (REG–152166–05 ) 32,183 31 CFR 10.27, amended; contingent fees under circular 230 (REG–113289–08) 33,244 INCOME TAX—Cont. Proposed security, privacy, and business standards for authorized IRS e-file providers participating in online filing of individual income tax returns (Ann 56) 28,145 Publications: 1187, Specifications for Filing Form 1042-S, Foreign Per- son’s U.S. Source Income Subject to Withholding, Elec- tronically, revised (RP 35) 35,265 1220, Specifications for Filing Forms 1098, 1099, 3921, 3922, 5498, 8935, and W-2G Electronically, 2009 revision (RP 30) 27,27; corrections (Ann 70) 41,499 1239, Specifications for Filing Form 8027, Employer’s An- nual Information Return of TipIncome and Allocated Tips, Electronically, revised (RP 46) 42,507 Real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC), commercial mortgage loan modification (TD 9463) 40,442 Reasonable good faith interpretation of required minimum dis- tribution rules by governmental plans (TD 9459) 41,480 Regulations: 26 CFR 1.401(a)(9)–1, –6, amended; 1.403(b)–6, amended; reasonable good faith interpretation of required minimum distribution rules by governmental plans (TD 9459) 41,480 26 CFR 1.482–0, –0T, –1, –1T, –2, –2T, –4, –4T, –6, –8, –8T, –9T, amended; 1.482–6T, removed; 1.482–9, added; 1.861–8, –8T, –9T, –10T, –11T, –12T, –14T, amended; 1.6038A–1, –3, amended; 1.6038A–3T, removed; 1.6662–6, amended; 1.6662–6T, removed; 31.3121(s)–1, amended; 31.3121(s)–1T, removed; 602.101, amended; treatment of services under section 482, allocation of income and deductions from intangible property, appor- tionment of stewardship expenses (REG–146893–02, REG–115037–00, REG–138603–03) (TD 9456) 33,188; corrections (Ann 73) 41,500 26 CFR 1.860A–0, –1, amended; 1.860G–2, amended; 602.101, revised; modifications of commercial mortgage loans held by a real estate mortgage investment conduit (REMIC) (TD 9463) 40,442 26 CFR 1.861–9, –9T, –12T, revised; 1.861–12, added; 1.902–1, revised;1.902–1T, removed; 1.904–0, –2, –2T, –4, –4T, –5, –5T, –7, –7T, revised; 1.904(f)–0, –12, –12T, revised; 1.964–1, revised; 1.964–1T, removed; 1.989(b)–1, revised; 602.101, revised; application of section 904 to dividends paid by a foreign corporation that is a noncon- trolled section 902 corporation (TD 9452) 27,1 26 CFR 1.882–0, –5,amended; 1.882–5T, removed; 1.884–1, amended; 1.884–1T, removed; 602.101, amended; determi- nation of interest expense deduction of foreign corporations (TD 9465) 43,542 26 CFR1.1502–13, –13T, amended; 602.101, amended; modification to consolidated return regulation permitting an election to treat a liquidation of a target, followed by a recontribution to a new target,as a cross-chain reorganiza- tion (TD 9458) 43,547 26 CFR 1.6033–6, added; 1.6033–6T, removed; notification requirement for tax-exempt entities not currently required to file (TD 9454) 32,178 October 26, 2009vi2009–43 I.R.B. INCOME TAX—Cont. 26 CFR 1.6050P–0, –1, amended; 1.6050P–1T, removed; information reporting for discharges of indebtedness (TD 9461) 41,488 26 CFR 1.7874–1(e), revised; 1.7874–1T, added; 1.7874–2T, revised; quidance under section 7874 regarding surrogate foreign corporations (TD 9453) 28,114 26 CFR 301.6503(j)–1, added; suspension of running of pe- riod of limitations during a proceeding to enforce or quash a designated or related summons (TD 9455) 33,239 26 CFR 301.6229(c)(2)–1T, added; 301.6501(e)–1, removed; 301.6501(e)–1T, added; definition of omission from gross income (TD 9466) 43,551 Revocation, exempt organizations (Ann 60) 30,166;(Ann61) 33,246;(Ann64)36,319; (Ann 66) 37,362;(Ann72)41, 500 Section 482, controlled services transactions (TD 9456) 33,188 Single-insured – reinsurance (RR 26) 38,366 Standards of conduct for the taxreturn preparer community, re- quest for comments (Notice 60) 32,181 Standard Industry Fare Level (SIFL) formula (RR 28) 39,391 Stewardship expenses, apportionment under section 861 (TD 9456) 33,188 Tax shelters: Listed transactions (Notice 59) 31,170 Transactions of interest (Notice 55) 31,170 Taxpayer Assistance Orders, proposed regulations revised (REG–152166–05) 32,183 Treatment of Fails Charges for purposes of sections 871, 881, 1441, and 1442 (Notice 61) 32,181 2009–43 I.R.B.viiOctober 26, 2009 October 26, 20092009–43 I.R.B. 2009–43 I.R.B.October 26, 2009 October 26, 20092009–43 I.R.B. 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