act-1988-0-22•Pennsylvania Act 1988-22 — CORONERS' EDUCATION BOARD LAW
Act text
CORONERS' EDUCATION BOARD LAW
Act of Mar. 2, 1988, P.L. 108, No. 22 Cl. 71
AN ACT
Creating the Coroners' Education Board; requiring coroners and
certain deputies to take a course of instruction and an
examination; and requiring continuing education.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Coroners' Education Board.
(a) Members.--There is hereby created, in the Office of
Attorney General, a board to be known as the Coroners' Education
Board, which shall consist of the Commissioner of the
Pennsylvania State Police or his designee; the Attorney General
or his designee; the Secretary of Health or his designee; and
three persons, appointed by the Governor with the advice and
consent of a majority of the members elected to the Senate, one
of whom shall be a forensic pathologist licensed to practice in
this Commonwealth and two of whom shall be elected coroners, one
a physician coroner and the other a nonphysician coroner.
(b) Terms.--The terms of those members appointed by the
Governor shall be for four years. Vacancies shall be filled for
the unexpired term.
(c) Quorum.--The board shall elect a chairman, and a
majority of the members shall constitute a quorum.
(d) Expenses.--No member of the board shall receive a
salary, but those appointed by the Governor shall be entitled to
actual expenses incurred in the performance of their duties.
Section 2. Coroners' course of instruction.
(a) Course of instruction.--The board shall establish a
course of instruction which shall be given to all coroners upon
their first election to office after the effective date of this
act.
(b) Contents of course.--The course of instruction shall
consist of not less than 32 hours and shall be given between the
date of each municipal election and December 31 of that year.
(c) Location of course.--The board shall determine the time
and place or places of the course of instruction, but due
consideration shall be given to the facilities at the State
Police Academy.
(d) Deputies.--In addition to the course of instruction for
elected coroners, the board shall establish a course of
instruction for chief deputy and full-time deputy coroners,
which shall be of such duration and given at such times and
places as the board shall determine. The board shall determine
whether elected coroners, chief deputy coroners and full-time
deputy coroners who are licensed and certified as physicians in
this Commonwealth shall be required to complete the course of
instruction provided in section 3.
(e) Personnel.--All State departments, agencies, boards and
commissions shall cooperate in providing personnel, equipment
and support to the courses of instruction.
(f) Examination.--In addition to preparing the courses of
instruction, which shall include such subjects as crime-scene
investigation, toxicology, forensic autopsies and the legal
duties of the office of the coroner, the board shall prepare a
written examination for the coroners and the deputies, to be
given at the conclusion of each course of instruction.
(g) Tuition.--The board shall establish the tuition to be
charged for the courses of instruction, which shall be as nearly
equal to the cost of conducting the courses and the examination
as possible.
Section 3. Elected coroners to take course of instruction and
pass examination.
(a) Successful examination.--After the effective date of
this act, no person elected for the first time to the office of
coroner in this Commonwealth shall be eligible to take the oath
of office unless he has attended the course of instruction and
successfully passed the examination given at the conclusion
thereof unless, for just cause, the board postpones his
attendance and examination. In the event the person so elected
fails in either of these respects without being excused, there
shall be deemed to be a vacancy in the office, and it shall be
filled in accordance with law. No person having served as
coroner in Pennsylvania prior to the effective date of this act
shall be required to attend instructions or pass this
examination if reelected or appointed subsequent to the
effective date of this act. This provision shall also apply to
chief deputies and full-time deputies who have been appointed
prior to the effective date of this act.
(b) Successor coroners.--In the event of a vacancy in the
office of coroner, either by death, resignation or failure to
comply with the provisions of this section, the person appointed
to fill the vacancy shall attend the next course of instruction
offered for deputies and, at the conclusion thereof,
successfully pass a special examination offered by the board for
coroners appointed to fill vacancies. Upon the failure of the
appointee to take this course of instruction or to pass this
examination, a vacancy shall occur which shall be filled in
accordance with law. In the event a person who is appointed to
fill a vacancy has, prior to the appointment, taken the course
of instruction for elected coroners and passed the examination
or has taken the course of instruction for deputies and has
passed the special examination, except as hereinafter provided,
no course or examination shall be required.
Section 4. Chief deputies and full-time deputies to take course
of instruction.
After the effective date of this act, a vacancy shall be
deemed to exist in the office of a chief deputy or a full-time
deputy coroner six months after appointment unless such person
has completed the course of instruction provided for in section
2(d) or unless, for just cause, the board postpones his
completion of the course. This section shall not apply to those
chief deputies or full-time deputy coroners who are covered by
section 3(a).
Section 5. Continuing education.
(a) Credit hours.--Each year, every coroner, chief deputy
coroner and full-time deputy coroner shall take continuing
education of not less than eight credit hours.
(b) Contents.--The board shall determine what courses,
seminars, lectures and meetings qualify for credit and the
number of credits to be given to each. Such instruction may be
given in conjunction with the annual convention of the Coroners
Association of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
(c) Proof.--Upon submission of proof of attendance, the
board shall determine if the coroner or deputy has fulfilled the
continuing educational requirements. If the board determines
that the continuing educational requirements have not been
fulfilled, it shall notify the Governor in the case of a coroner
and the coroner in the case of a deputy, at which time a vacancy
shall be deemed to exist. Any coroner or deputy aggrieved by a
decision of the board shall have the right to appeal in
accordance with the provisions of Title 2 of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes (relating to administrative law and
procedure).
Section 6. Tuition and expenses to be paid by county.
The tuition established by the board shall be paid by the
county from which the coroner was elected or the deputy
appointed. In addition, upon successful completion of the
instruction in sections 3 and 4, the county shall reimburse each
coroner, chief deputy coroner and full-time deputy coroner for
actual expenses incurred.
Section 7. Effective date.
This act shall take effect in 90 days.
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