Question juridique clé
Whether X. had standing to challenge the discontinuance in criminal matters
Solution extraite
He lacked standing because he did not show enforceable civil claims affected by the dismissal.
Motifs extraits
For a private complainant, Art. 81(1)(b)(5) BGG requires civil claims that may be affected by the criminal decision. X. made only general references to liability claims and did not explain their private-law nature. The court held that claims against the hospitals, ambulance service, and staff were public-law liability claims under Bernese law and thus not civil claims for standing.