Question juridique clé
Whether the waiver of interest on claims against related companies constitutes a taxable hidden distribution subject to withholding tax.
Solution extraite
Yes. Waiving interest on claims against related parties can be a geldwerte Leistung subject to withholding tax if unrelated third parties would not have received the same treatment.
Motifs extraits
The company had not shown that the interest waiver was commercially justified or that it would also have been granted to third parties. The lower court's factual findings showed the debtors had liquidity to pay at least part of the interest, and the absence of booking supported the inference of a gratuitous waiver.