Question juridique clé
Whether the district judge had to be recused because he had previously decided an earlier case between the parties
Solution extraite
No recusal was required; the judge had not participated in the same case in another capacity, and prior adjudication alone did not create objective appearance of bias.
Motifs extraits
Art. 47(1)(b) CPC applies only where the person acted in another role in the same matter. Since the judge merely acted again as first-instance judge, that ground was absent. No other objective indication of partiality was shown under Art. 47(1)(f) CPC; parties may present new arguments and evidence, and a prior judgment does not by itself prevent impartial reassessment.