Question juridique clé
Whether the employee had a contractual right to a bonus for 2001 under the employment documents and conduct of the parties.
Solution extraite
No. The employee knew the bonus was discretionary and that payment was not guaranteed beyond the specific 1998 commitment; the claim for a 2001 bonus therefore failed.
Motifs extraits
The court relied on the binding findings that the bonus was expressly presented as non-guaranteed and that the employee understood the employer's position. On that basis, interpretation under the trust principle could not override the parties' actual mutual understanding.