Question juridique clé
Whether the appellant had a right to a necessary access under Art. 694 CC
Solution extraite
No. A necessary access requires a genuine state of necessity, which was absent because a sufficient access could be created on the appellant's own contiguous parcels.
Motifs extraits
The court held that the appellant did not dispute the feasibility of an own-land access and failed to show that its construction would entail disproportionate costs. Interest balancing under Art. 694(2) and (3) CC is relevant only after a right is granted, not to establish necessity.