Question juridique clé
Whether a debt-removal action pending at the opening of bankruptcy can be resumed by the bankrupt debtor after the creditor's claim has been admitted in the bankruptcy schedule.
Solution extraite
No. A debt-removal action is a passive lawsuit concerning a debt of the bankrupt and cannot be continued by the debtor once bankruptcy has opened and the estate has not waived conduct of the case.
Motifs extraits
The Court held that the debtor may only continue passive proceedings if the bankruptcy estate and creditors have renounced support; unlike an active lawsuit over a claim belonging to the estate, a debt-removal action seeks a declaration about an alleged debt and therefore falls under the rule governing passive actions.