Question juridique clé
Whether the heir certificate of 22 April 2008 had to be annulled and replaced after the later adoption of the appellant.
Solution extraite
No. The certificate could not be corrected in these circumstances; the appellant had to assert heirship through an ordinary civil action.
Motifs extraits
The certificate is a provisional protective measure, not a final determination of heirship. Even if adoption effects relate back, more than five years had passed and the succession had likely been completed; the request was no longer merely conservatory.