Question juridique clé
Whether the appellate court violated the applicant's right to be heard by treating the procedural defect as cured
Solution extraite
The hearing defect was cured because the judge later gave reasons, the opposing party and the applicant could comment, and the costs note was in the file.
Motifs extraits
A violation of the right to be heard does not automatically require annulment if the reviewing instance has full review powers and the defect is not particularly serious; those conditions were met here.