Question juridique clé
Whether the complainant had standing to challenge the refusal to proceed in a defamation case.
Solution extraite
She lacked standing because she was not a victim within the meaning of the LAVI and the Federal Supreme Court Act, and she could not challenge the factual findings or criminal-law application on the merits.
Motifs extraits
For non-offence against physical, psychological, or sexual integrity, a complainant has no victim status and may appeal only for denial of the right to file a complaint or for a separate formal right. The appellant alleged only an offense against honor and did not make credible any psychological injury.