Question juridique clé
Whether the filing under Art. 19 LEF was admissible against a bankruptcy judgment issued by a judicial authority
Solution extraite
No. Art. 19 LEF only allows review of decisions by supervisory authorities; a bankruptcy declaration must be challenged through the judicial route, so the complaint was inadmissible.
Motifs extraits
The cantonal court acted as a judicial authority, not as a supervisory authority, and bankruptcy is governed by the judicial path under Arts. 166 ff. LEF. Therefore a complaint under Art. 19 LEF cannot be directed against that decision.