Question juridique clé
Whether mandatory health insurance must cover New Fill injections for lipodystrophy.
Solution extraite
No. Because New Fill did not appear on the relevant positive lists, the insurer could refuse coverage.
Motifs extraits
The disputed service consisted of injecting a product prescribed by a physician. As a therapeutic product/method falling within the list-based regime, coverage requires inclusion in the relevant positive lists. New Fill was absent from those lists, so the insurer had no duty to pay, regardless of any effectiveness or appropriateness arguments.