Public interest justified listing of the Choffat house

ATA/589/1998Cour de justice / Chambre administrative15 sept. 1998Dismissed

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Résumé Omnilex

The case concerned the planned protection of the Choffat house. The owner argued that the authority had acted inconsistently and that the financial burden and study costs should prevent listing. The court held that the building's characteristics created a sufficient public interest in protection and that no misleading assurances had been given by the authority. The owner’s financial interest could not override the public interest in restricting ownership.

Regeste Omnilex

LPMNS art. 4; protection of a building and balancing against the owner's interests. A building may be classified as a protected monument where its characteristics justify preservation. The balancing of interests gives decisive weight to the public interest in heritage protection; the owner's merely financial interest, including expenses already incurred for studies, does not prevail. The principles of good faith and the prohibition of abuse of rights are not violated absent inaccurate assurances or misleading information from the authority (consid. 1-3).

Texte intégral

Descripteurs

DROIT PUBLIC DES CONSTRUCTIONS; CONSTRUCTION ET INSTALLATION; VILLA; 5E ZONE; 4E ZONE B; PROCEDURE DE CLASSEMENT; PROTECTION DES MONUMENTS; AUTORISATION(EN GENERAL); PERMIS DE DEMOLIR; PUBLICATION DES PLANS; INTERET PUBLIC; MAISON INDIVIDUELLE; PRISE DE POSITION DE L'AUTORITE; CE

Normes

LPMNS.4

Résumé

Vu les caractéristiques de la maison Choffat, il existe un intérêt public à son classement. Aucune promesse ou renseignement inexacts n'ont été donnés par l'autorité à l'intimée, de sorte que les principes de la bonne foi et de l'interdiction de l'abus de droit n'ont pas été vidés. Ainsi, l'intérêt purement financier du propriétaire, en dépit des frais d'études engagés, ne peut l'emporter sur l'intérêt public à une restriction à la propriété.

Mots-clés

heritage protectionmonument listingpublic interestgood faithabuse of rightsproperty rightsplanning law

Extrait par Omnilex

Question juridique clé

Whether the Choffat house met the conditions for protection and listing under LPMNS.4.

Solution extraite

Yes. In view of the building's characteristics, there was a public interest in classifying it as protected.

Motifs extraits

The house's features justified heritage protection, and the owner's purely financial interest, even considering study costs incurred, could not outweigh the public interest in restricting property rights.

Question juridique clé

Whether the authority breached good faith or abused rights by giving incorrect information or assurances to the owner.

Solution extraite

No. No inaccurate promise or misleading information had been given by the authority.

Motifs extraits

Because the authority had not provided incorrect assurances or misleading statements, the principles of good faith and the prohibition of abuse of rights were not violated.

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