Good-faith mistake about speed limit on wide urban road

ATA/87/1998Cour de justice / Chambre administrative10 févr. 1998Modified

Extrait par Omnilex

Résumé Omnilex

The appellant drove at 82 km/h on a wide road within a 50 km/h zone. The court held that, in the circumstances, she could in good faith believe that the applicable limit was 80 km/h. The factual mistake was therefore excusable under Art. 16 LCR and affected the traffic sanction, which was modified accordingly.

Regeste Omnilex

Art. 16 LCR; excusable mistake of fact in road traffic matters. A driver may rely on an error of fact where the objective circumstances of the road layout are such as to create a credible belief as to a different applicable speed limit. The relevant question is whether the mistake was understandable in light of the external appearance of the place and thus excusable; if so, the sanction cannot be maintained in the same form. The assessment is concrete and depends on the surrounding circumstances, in particular the character and width of the roadway (consid. not stated).

Texte intégral

Descripteurs

CIRCULATION ROUTIERE; ERREUR SUR LES FAITS(EN GENERAL); EXCES DE VITESSE; AVERTISSEMENT(SANCTION); A L'INTERIEUR DES LOCALITES; LCR

Normes

LCR.16

Résumé

Malgré la limitation de la vitesse à 50 km/h, l'endroit où la recourante a circulé à 82 km/h est une large voie et la recourante a pu croire de bonne foi que la limite prescrite était de 80 km/h.

Mots-clés

road trafficspeedingmistake of factgood faithurban speed limitwarning sanction

Extrait par Omnilex

Question juridique clé

Whether the appellant could invoke a good-faith mistake of fact regarding the applicable speed limit under Art. 16 LCR.

Solution extraite

Yes. Given the character of the road as a wide thoroughfare, the appellant could in good faith assume that the applicable limit was 80 km/h rather than 50 km/h.

Motifs extraits

The physical layout of the place could reasonably mislead a driver as to the posted urban speed restriction, so the factual mistake was excusable and could affect the sanction.

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