Question juridique clé
Whether the school home qualified as a closed facility under Art. 314b para. 1 ZGB, triggering the special appeal rules for involuntary placement.
Solution extraite
Yes. The term 'closed facility' must be interpreted broadly and includes this school home because it restricts the child's freedom of movement more than ordinary family or foster care.
Motifs extraits
The materials do not indicate a narrower meaning and no reduction of legal protection was intended. A home structure with fixed residence and limited weekend/holiday arrangements constitutes a closed facility.