Loss-of-use compensation period for a totally damaged vehicle

104 C 101/15Tribunal de première instance3 mai 2016Droit civilAdmis

Extrait par Omnilex

Résumé Omnilex

The District Court of Bonn ordered the defendant to pay the plaintiff EUR 2,891, with interest at five percentage points above the base rate from 16 December 2014, and to bear the costs of the proceedings. The dispute concerned compensation after a vehicle was totally damaged, including the period for which loss-of-use could be claimed while obtaining a replacement. The court held that compensation runs for the period in which the owner could have acquired a comparable vehicle on the used-car market through prompt efforts. The defendant bears the burden of proving that a replacement could have been obtained sooner.

Regeste Omnilex

StVG §§ 7(1), 17(1); VVG § 115; loss-of-use compensation after total vehicle damage. The owner may generally claim loss-of-use compensation for the period during which, despite prompt efforts, obtaining a comparable and equivalent replacement vehicle on the used-car market would have taken. The relevant period is not curtailed merely by asserting that replacement could have been achieved sooner: the burden of proving that acquisition was possible within a shorter period lies with the tortfeasor.

Texte intégral

Amtsgericht Bonn — 104 C 101/15 — Urteil

Entscheidungsdatum: 2016-05-03

Aktenzeichen: 104 C 101/15

ECLI: ECLI:DE:AGBN:2016:0503.104C101.15.00

Dokumenttyp: Urteil

Spruchkörper: 104. Zivilabteilung

Normen: StVG §§ 7 Abs. 1, 17 Abs. 1, VVG § 115

Leitsätze

Der Eigentümer eines total beschädigten Fahrzeugs kann grundsätzlich Nutzungsausfall nur für den Zeitraum vom Schädiger beanspruchen, in dem ihnm die Beschaffung eines gleichartigen und gleichwertigen Ersatzfahrzeuges auf dem Gebrauchtwagenmarkt bei unverzüglichen Bemühungen möglich gewesen wäre.

Die Beweislast dafür, dass die Widerbeschaffung innerhalb eines kürzeren Zeitraums möglich gewesen wäre, trägt der Schädiger.

Tenor

Die Beklagte wird verurteilt, an die Klägerin 2.891,00 Euro nebst Zinsen in Höhe von 5 Prozentpunkten über dem Basiszinssatz seit dem 16.12.2014 zu zahlen.

Die Kosten des Rechtsstreits trägt die Beklagte.

Das Urteil ist gegen Sicherheitsleistung in Höhe von 110% des jeweils vollstreckbaren Betrages vorläufig vollstreckbar.

Mots-clés

traffic accidenttotal vehicle damageloss of usereplacement vehicleburden of proof

Loss-of-use compensation is available for the period in which the owner could have obtained a comparable replacement vehicle through prompt efforts; the defendant bears the burden of proving that acquisition could have occurred sooner.

The recoverable period is determined by the time reasonably required to obtain an equivalent used vehicle with immediate efforts. The defendant bears the burden of showing a shorter period was possible.

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