Texte intégral
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PUBLICATION
File Name: 15a0386n.06
No. 14-3613
UNITED STATES COURTS OF APPEALS
FOR THE SIXTH CIRCUIT
PNC EQUIPMENT FINANCE, LLC,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v.
DONNA G. KELLER,
Defendant-Appellant.
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
ON APPEAL FROM THE
UNITED STATES DISTRICT
COURT FOR THE
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF
OHIO
BEFORE: SUHRHEINRICH, BATCHELDER, and CLAY, Circuit Judges
SUHRHEINRICH, Circuit Judge.
Donna G. Keller (“Defendant”) appeals the district court’s decision denying her motion
to vacate the default judgment the court entered in favor of PNC Equipment Finance, LLC
(“PNC”).
This case arises out of PNC’s efforts to enforce a loan guaranty signed by Defendant.
Although PNC served Defendant through certified mail and personal service, Defendant did not
respond to PNC’s complaint, and the district court entered a default judgment against her on
August 13, 2013. On November 18, 2013, Defendant moved to vacate that judgment under
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60, presenting four issues. Defendant first claimed that PNC
never served her with process, rendering the default judgment void due to lack of personal
jurisdiction. The district court held that the default judgment was not void because
-- 1 of 2 --
No. 14-3613
PNC Equipment Finance, LLC v. Keller
-2-
(1) Defendant waived personal jurisdiction under the terms of the guaranty, and (2) PNC
personally served Defendant with a copy of the summons and the complaint. Defendant next
averred that her delay in responding to the complaint was based on excusable neglect, and that
she had viable defenses to the complaint. The district court found that Defendant could not
allege excusable neglect because PNC personally served her, and Defendant chose to do nothing
until the court entered judgment against her. And without the presence of excusable neglect,
there was no reason to examine any viable defenses. Lastly, Defendant maintained that unusual
circumstances and principles of equity required relief. The district court found no exceptional or
extraordinary circumstances justifying relief. The court thus denied Defendant’s motion to
vacate the default judgment.
On appeal, Defendant repeats her arguments concerning lack of personal jurisdiction and
the existence of excusable neglect. Defendant also claims for the first time that the district court
erred by granting relief in an amount that was not supported by PNC’s exhibits, and by refusing
to conduct an evidentiary hearing on Defendant’s motion to vacate its default judgment.
Having reviewed the parties’ briefs, the applicable law, and the record, and having heard
oral arguments, we conclude that the district court appropriately disposed of the issues regarding
personal jurisdiction and excusable neglect. Moreover, we conclude that the district court did
not abuse its discretion in determining the amount in judgment and in foregoing an evidentiary
hearing. Therefore, for the reasons stated in the district court’s order dated May 29, 2014, we
AFFIRM.
-- 2 of 2 --