2025003212•EEOC Appeal 2025003212
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U.S. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY COMMISSION Office of Federal Sector P.O. Box 77960 Washington, DC 20013 Trina C.,1 Complainant, v. Douglas A. Collins, Secretary, Department of Veterans Affairs, Agency. Appeal No. 2025003212 Agency No. 200I-10N7-2024-157812 DECISION Complainant filed an appeal with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC or Commission), pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.403(a), from the Agency’s April 29, 2025, final decision concerning her equal employment opportunity (EEO) complaint of employment discrimination in violation of Section 501 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (Rehabilitation Act), as amended, 29 U.S.C. § 791 et seq. For the following reasons, the Commission AFFIRMS the Agency’s final decision. At the time of events giving rise to this complaint, Complainant accepted a tentative offer of employment for the Registered Nurse-Call Center position, Vacancy Announcement No. CBTB-11420999-22-RH, GS-0610-VN 00, at the Atlanta VA Medical Center in Decatur, Georgia. On April 15, 2024, Complainant filed an EEO complaint alleging the Agency subjected her to discrimination based on disability (ulnar collateral ligament injury and repair) when on March 22, 2024, management rescinded her job offer for the Registered Nurse – Call Center position. 1 This case has been randomly assigned a pseudonym which will replace Complainant’s name when the decision is published to non-parties and the Commission’s website.
2025003212 2 At the conclusion of the investigation, the Agency provided Complainant with a copy of the report of investigation and notice of her right to request a hearing before an EEOC Administrative Judge, or a final decision from the agency. Complainant requested a final decision. The Agency subsequently issued a final decision pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.110(b), concluding that Complainant failed to prove her allegation of discrimination. Complainant then filed the instant appeal. As this is an appeal from a decision issued without a hearing, pursuant to 29 C.F.R. § 1614.110(b), the Agency's decision is subject to de novo review by the Commission. 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405(a). See Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), at 9-16 (Aug. 5, 2015) (explaining that the de novo standard of review “requires that the Commission examine the record without regard to the factual and legal determinations of the previous decision maker,” and that EEOC “review the documents, statements, and testimony of record, including any timely and relevant submissions of the parties, and . . . issue its decision based on the Commission’s own assessment of the record and its interpretation of the law”). With respect to her claim, we find that the Agency articulated a legitimate, nondiscriminatory reason for its action. Specifically, management rescinded Complainant’s employment offer because her left elbow impairment prevented her from performing the essential functions of the position at the time she was scheduled to begin work, and the Agency could not hold the position open for the several months necessary for her recovery. The position required, among other duties, the ability to push, pull, sit for extended periods, and type while on the telephone triaging patients. On her January 16, 2024, start date, Complainant was wearing a cast and was unable to operate a computer mouse, lift work equipment such as a laptop, open cabinets and doors, or type while using the telephone. Management extended her start date to February 1, 2024, to provide additional time for her recovery; however, Complainant continued to wear an elbow brace and remained restricted from lifting, strenuous physical activity, and certain movements. Management informed Complainant that the position required her to perform its essential functions without such restrictions. Although her brace was removed on February 7, 2024, Complainant continued to experience discomfort and was not medically cleared to work without restrictions until March 20, 2024.
2025003212 3 Further, we find that Complainant has not established that she was an individual with a disability. While her left elbow impairment required surgery and temporarily restricted certain activities, the record does not demonstrate that it substantially limited a major life activity. Rather, her condition progressively improved, and she was medically cleared to return to work without restrictions on March 20, 2024. Thus, Complainant’s left elbow impairment did not constitute a disability within the meaning of the Rehabilitation Act entitling her to a reasonable accommodation. See Tom S. v. Dep’t Homeland Sec., EEOC Appeal No. 2021000766 (May 4. 2022). Therefore, based on our review of the record and the contentions on appeal, including those not specifically addressed herein, we AFFIRM the Agency’s final decision finding no discrimination. STATEMENT OF RIGHTS - ON APPEAL RECONSIDERATION (M1125) The Commission may, in its discretion, reconsider this appellate decision if Complainant or the Agency submits a written request that contains arguments or evidence that tend to establish that: 1. The appellate decision involved a clearly erroneous interpretation of material fact or law; or 2. The appellate decision will have a substantial impact on the policies, practices, or operations of the agency. Requests for reconsideration must be filed with EEOC’s Office of Federal Sector (OFS) within thirty (30) calendar days of receipt of this decision. If the party requesting reconsideration elects to file a statement or brief in support of the request, that statement or brief must be filed together with the request for reconsideration. A party shall have twenty (20) calendar days from receipt of another party’s request for reconsideration within which to submit a brief or statement in opposition. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.405; Equal Employment Opportunity Management Directive for 29 C.F.R. Part 1614 (EEO MD-110), at Chap. 9 § VII.B (Aug. 5, 2015). Complainant should submit their request for reconsideration, and any statement or brief in support of their request, via the EEOC Public Portal, which can be found at https://publicportal.eeoc.gov/Portal/Login.aspx.
2025003212 4 Alternatively, Complainant can submit their request and arguments to the Director, Office of Federal Sector, Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, via regular mail addressed to P.O. Box 77960, Washington, DC 20013, or by certified mail addressed to 131 M Street, NE, Washington, DC 20507. In the absence of a legible postmark, a complainant’s request to reconsider shall be deemed timely filed if OFS receives it by mail within five days of the expiration of the applicable filing period. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604. An agency’s request for reconsideration must be submitted in digital format via the EEOC’s Federal Sector EEO Portal (FedSEP). See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.403(g). Either party’s request and/or statement or brief in opposition must also include proof of service on the other party, unless Complainant files their request via the EEOC Public Portal, in which case no proof of service is required. Failure to file within the 30-day time period will result in dismissal of the party’s request for reconsideration as untimely, unless extenuating circumstances prevented the timely filing of the request. Any supporting documentation must be submitted together with the request for reconsideration. The Commission will consider requests for reconsideration filed after the deadline only in very limited circumstances. See 29 C.F.R. § 1614.604(f). COMPLAINANT’S RIGHT TO FILE A CIVIL ACTION (S0124) You have the right to file a civil action in an appropriate United States District Court within ninety (90) calendar days from the date that you receive this decision. If you file a civil action, you must name as the defendant in the complaint the person who is the official Agency head or department head, identifying that person by their full name and official title. Failure to do so may result in the dismissal of your case in court. “Agency” or “department” means the national organization, and not the local office, facility or department in which you work. If you file a request to reconsider and also file a civil action, filing a civil action will terminate the administrative processing of your complaint.
2025003212 5 RIGHT TO REQUEST COUNSEL (Z0815) If you want to file a civil action but cannot pay the fees, costs, or security to do so, you may request permission from the court to proceed with the civil action without paying these fees or costs. Similarly, if you cannot afford an attorney to represent you in the civil action, you may request the court to appoint an attorney for you. You must submit the requests for waiver of court costs or appointment of an attorney directly to the court, not the Commission. The court has the sole discretion to grant or deny these types of requests. Such requests do not alter the time limits for filing a civil action (please read the paragraph titled Complainant’s Right to File a Civil Action for the specific time limits). FOR THE COMMISSION: _ T. Gimbrere ________ Gul Chaudhry’s signature T. Gimbrere, Acting Director Office of Federal Sector September 15, 2026 Date
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