us-cbp-cross-rulings-hq-084302•HQ 084302: Decision on Application for Further Review of Protest No. 1001-7-010775.
HQ 084302: Decision on Application for Further Review of Protest No. 1001-7-010775.
us-cbp-cross-rulings-hq-084302HQ 084302: Decision on Application for Further Review of Protest No. 1001-7-010775.Guidance
Native CBP ruling rendition. Applicability is fact-specific; modification/revocation relationships and original publisher date are retained. Publisher sentinel year0001 means unknown date, not a historical legal adoption.
HQ 084302
August 29, 1990
CLA-2:CO:R:C:G 084302 SR
CATEGORY: Classification
TARIFF NO.: 737.24
Jean McGuire
Area Director of Customs
New York Seaport
6 World Trade Center
New York, New York 10048
RE: Decision on Application for Further Review of
Protest No. 1001-7-010775.
Dear Sir:
This protest was filed against your decision in the
liquidation on May 1, 1987, of entry number 86716233-0, dated
September 24, 1986, covering a shipment of plastic bottles in the
shape of humans.
FACTS:
The merchandise at issue consists of plastic bottles that
are shaped like military men. These bottles, which are imported
empty, will be used to pack, transport and market shampoo or
bubble bath. They are designed as Warrant Officers and Missile
Specialists. The head of the person is removed and under that is
a screw cap that is removed to pour the shampoo or bubble bath
that is contained in the bottle.
The bottles were classified under item 737.24, Tariff
Schedules of the United States (TSUS), which provides for dolls.
The protestant claims that the merchandise is classifiable under
item 772.20, TSUS, as containers, of rubber or plastic, with or
without their closures, chiefly used for the packing,
transporting or marketing of merchandise.
-2-
ISSUE:
Whether the merchandise at issue is classifiable as dolls.
LAW AND ANALYSIS:
Item 737.24, TSUS, provides for dolls, other, dolls. The
protestant claims that the merchandise cannot be a doll because
it will be disposed of after use, and will not be reused. The
protestant claims that it must be classified under item 772.20,
TSUS, as containers, of rubber or plastics, with or without their
closures, chiefly used for the packing, transporting, or
marketing of merchandise, bottles. However, Schedule 7, Subpart
E headnote 1, states that the articles described in the
provisions of this subpart (except parts) shall be classified in
such provisions, whether or not such articles are more
specifically provided for elsewhere in the tariff schedules.
Therefore, if the bottles are classifiable as dolls and as
bottles, they must be classified as dolls.
To be classified as a doll, an item is not required to
provide amusement to children. As stated in Louis Wolf & Co.,
Inc. v. United States, 15 Cust. Ct. 156, C.D. 963 (1945), the
term doll is not confined to articles used as playthings for
children but includes those for ornamental purposes, for
advertising purposes which are not used by children and were
never designed for such use. The court in Janex Corp. v. United
States, 80 Cust. Ct. 146, C.D. 4748 (1978), summarized the
following definitions of a doll as observed by the Customs Court:
. . . [W]ell established is the concept that a doll for
tariff purposes is not confined to playthings for children
but includes a wide range of other articles including but
not limited to dolls for ornamentation such as boudoir
dolls, souvenir or prize dolls, dolls for display or
advertising purposes, and dolls sold as gag items, bar
gadgets, adult novelties, etc. Louis Wolf & Co., Inc. v.
United States, Supra, 15 Cust. Ct. at 157, 158; Gold-Silver
& Co. v. United States, 35 Cust. Ct. 246, 247, Abs. 59301
(1955).
-3-
As we have seen, the common meaning of the word "doll"
encompasses a great variety of merchandise. Perhaps because
the variety is so vast, the courts have not been able to
render a comprehensive definition of the term "doll," nor
have they been able to " . . . make any all-embracing
finding as to what is a doll or to hold that all small
figures are dolls . . . ." [Footnote omitted.] Nonetheless,
there does appear to be a certain amount of agreement among
the lexicographical authorities. To illustrate, we start
with the following lexicographic authorities to which
reference was made in Louis Wolf & Co., Inc. v. United
States, supra, 15 Cust. Ct. at 160:
. . . [W]e are of opinion that the common meaning of that
term [doll] is sufficiently comprehensive to include all
dolls, whether or not they are toys. In support of this
view, it will be noted that the secondary definition of
"doll" as given in Webster's New International
Dictionary, 2d Edition, 1936, reads:
. . . any similar figure for play or ornament.
This broader view is further borne out by a comprehensive
article on the subject of dolls appearing in the
Encyclopaedia Britannica, 14th Edition, wherein the history,
development and use of various types of dolls are set forth
in detail, indicating besides their use as playthings for
children, wide use in religious rites and other ceremonies
in many parts of the world from earliest times to the
present day.
More recent lexicographical authorities agree that the
word "doll' encompasses a broad spectrum of articles which
are commonly known as dolls. Thus in Webster's New
International Dictionary (2d ed., 1953) p. 767, a doll is
described as:
doll . . . 2. A child's puppet; esp., a toy baby for a
child; any similar figure for play or ornament. . . .
-4-
In Vol. 9 Encyclopedia Americana ((Internat. ed., 1973)
p. 255, a doll is described as:
Doll, a figurine of a human being. The word was first
used for the child's toy about 1700, possibly as a
contraction of Greek eidolon ("idol"), but more probably
from the girl's name "Doll" which was short for
"Dorothy." Some authorities now use the word to refer to
the child's toy. Other classes of dolls include
religious figurines, objects of art and souvenirs.
[Emphasis added.]
In Vol. 8 Collier's Encyclopedia (1973 ed. p. 313, a doll
is described as:
Doll, a plaything usually in the form of a baby or child,
widely cherished by small girls; also, the ornamental
figurines collected by adults as objects of art, curios,
keepsakes, or souvenirs. [Emphasis added.]
Under these broad definitions of "doll" the bottles at issue
would be considered dolls. They are ornamental bottles that have
the shape of small human figurines that are meant for children to
play with in the bathtub. They are used as advertising to entice
the consumer to purchase the bubble bath inside. They are not
merely plastic containers.
HOLDING:
The human shaped bottles at issue are classifiable under
item 737.24, TSUS, which provides for dolls.
The protest should be denied. A copy of this decision
should be attached to the Form 19 Notice of Action to satisfy the
notice requirement of section 174.30(a), Customs Regulations.
Sincerely,
John Durant, Director
Commercial Rulings Division
Vous vous demandez comment ce texte s’applique à votre situation ?
Consultation gratuite, sans engagement
Décrivez votre situation. Notre équipe vous recontactera par e-mail pour votre consultation.
Poursuivez vos recherches dans ChatGPT ou Claude
Connectez Omnilex pour rechercher dans le corpus juridique depuis votre assistant IA.