Title 12, Chapter 31

us-hi-regs-official-ecb61fc71f23e0e2773cc734f9bec5840b392ecfdb3c58b96aadf7439a260364Title 12, Chapter 31Regulation

HAWAII 	ADMINISTRATIVE 	RULES
TITLE 	12 DEPARTMENT 	OF LABOR AND 	INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS
SUBTITLE 	5
§12-31-1
§12-31-2
§12-31-3
§12-31-4
§12-31-5
§12-31-6
§12-31-7
APPRENTICESHIP DIVIS.ION
CHAPTER 31
A STATE 	PLAN 	FOR 'EQUAL 	EMPLOYMENT
OPPORTUNITY 	IN APPRENTICESHIP 	PROGRAMS
Definitions
Scope and purpose
Equal 	opportunity standards
Affirmative 	action plans
Goals 	and 	timetables
Selection of. apprentices
Selection on basis 	of 	rank 	from 	pool 	of 	eligible
applicants
§12--3-1-8- Random- selection from 	pool 	of 	eligible· applicants_
§12-31-9 	Selection 	from pool 	of 	current 	employees
§12-31-10 Alternative 	selection methods
§12-31-11 List 	of 	eligibles 	and public 	notice
§12-31-12 Complaint 	procedure
§12-31-13 Records
§12-31-14 Compliance 	reviews
§12-31-15 Noncompliance 	with 	federal 	and 	state 	equal 	opportunity
requirements
§12-31-16 Adjustments 	in 	schedule 	for 	compliance 	review 	or complaint
processing
§12-31-17 Sanctions
§12-31-lBReinsta~ement 	of program registr~tion
§12-31-19 Retaliatory acts 	or 	intimidation
§12-31-20 Nondiscrimination
§12-31-21 Exemptions
Historical 	Note: 	Chapter 	31 	of 	title 	12 	is 	based 	substantially
upon Regulation XLV, 	entitled 	"Relating 	to 	a 	State 	Plan 	for 	Equal
Employment 	Opportunity 	in Apprenticeship 	Programs", 	Department 	of
Labor and 	Industrial 	Relations. 	[Eff. 	11/ 4/78; 	R 7 /3 0/81]
§12-31-1 	Definitions. 	As 	used 	in 	this 	chapter:
"Department" 	means 	the 	department 	of 	labor 	and 	industrial
relations.
"Director" 	means 	the 	director 	of 	the 	department 	of 	labor 	and
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industrial 	relations.
"Employer" 	means 	any person or organization employing 	an
apprentice 	whether or not 	such person or 	organization 	is 	a 	party 	to
an 	apprenticeship 	agreement 	with 	the 	apprentice.
"Minority", 	as 	used in Title 	29, 	CFR 	30, 	includes 	Blacks 	not
Hispanic, 	American 	Indian 	or Alaskan 	Native, 	Asian or 	Pacific
Islander, 	and Hispanic 	(including Latin Americans, 	Mexican Americans,
and 	Puerto 	Ricans).
"Secretary" 	means 	the 	Secretary of 	Labor, 	U.S. 	Department 	of
Labor 	(USDOL), 	the Assistant 	Secretary of 	Labor 	for 	Employment 	and
Training, 	USDOL, 	or 	any person 	specifically designated by either 	of
them.
"Sponsor" 	means 	any person, 	corporation, 	association,
committee, 	or 	organi~ation operating 	an 	apprenticeship 	program and 	in
whose name 	the program is 	approved and 	registered. 	[Eff. 	7/30/81]
(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-,5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-2)
§12-31-2 	Scope 	and purpose .. (a) 	This 	chapter 	sets 	forth 	the
state plan 	for 	equal 	employment 	opportunity 	in apprenticeship
programs 	which are 	registered with,the 	department 	in accordance 	with
chapter 372, 	Hawaii 	Revised 	Statutes, 	and 	chapter 30, 	title 12
Administrative 	Rules.
( (
{b) 	The purpose 	of 	this 	state plan 	is 	to: 	(
(1) 	Promote 	equality of 	opportunity 	in 	apprenticeship programs 	(
by prohibiting 	discriminatory-practices 	as@cited 	in
section 378-2, 	Hawaii 	Reviged 	Statutes; 	and
(2) 	Require 	affirmative 	action 	to 	provide 	equal 	opportunity 	in
such apprenticeship programs. 	[Eff. 	7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§3 72-5) 	{_Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-3 	Equal 	opportunity 	standards. 	(aY 	Each 	sponsor shall:
(1) 	Prohibit 	discriminatory practices, 	in accordance with
section 378-2, 	Hawaii 	Revised Statutes, 	in 	the
recruitment, 	selection, 	employment, 	and 	training 	of
apprentices;
(2) 	Uniformly 	apply 	apprenticeship 	standards, 	including, 	but
not 	limited to, 	equality of 	wages, 	periodic 	advancement,
promotion, 	assignment 	of 	work, 	job performance·, 	rotation
among all 	work processes 	of 	the 	trade, 	and 	imposition of
penalties 	brother disciplinary action; 	and
(3) 	Take 	affirmative 	action to 	provide 	equal 	opportunity 	in
apprenticeship, 	including adoption 	of 	an affirmative
action 	plan 	as 	required by 	this 	chapter.
(b) 	Each 	sponsor shall 	include 	in 	its 	standards-the 	following
equal 	opportunity pledge;
"The 	reqruitment, 	selection, 	employment, 	and 	training of
apprentices 	during 	their 	apprenticeship 	shall 	be 	w~thout
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(
(
discrimination on 	the 	basis 	of 	race, 	color, 	religion, 	national
origin, 	sex, 	age, 	physical 	handicap, 	marita·l 	status, 	or 	arrest
and 	court 	record which does 	not·have 	a 	substantial 	relationship
to 	the 	functions 	and 	responsibilities 	of 	the 	prospective 	or
continued employment, 	provided 	that 	a 	sponsor may refuse 	to
refer 	for 	emp~oyment 	an 	individual 	for 	good cause 	relating 	to
the 	ability 	of 	the 	individual 	to 	perform 	the work 	in question.
Affirmative 	action 	shall 	be undertaken 	to provide 	equal
employment 	opportunity 	in apprenticeship 	and the 	apprenticeship
program 	shall 	be 	operated as 	required under chapter 	31, 	title
· 12, 	Administrative.Rules. 11
(c) 	A sponsor of 	a 	program 	seeking 	registration with the
department 	shall 	take 	the 	following 	actions:
(1) 	Include 	in 	the 	standards 	of 	its 	apprenticeship program 	the
equal 	opportunity pledge prescribed 	in 	subsection 	(bl;
(2) 	Adopt 	an affirmative 	action plan 	required by 	section
12-31-4; 	and
(3) 	Adopt 	a 	selection procedure 	required by 	section 12-31,-6. 	A
sponsor 	adopting a 	selection 	method under 	section 	12-31-7,
12-31-8, 	or 12-31-9 	shall 	prepare, 	and have 	available 	for
submission upon 	request, 	copies 	of 	its 	amended 	standards,
affirmative 	action plan, 	and-sefection procedure. 	A
sponsor 	adopting a 	selection method under 	section 	12-31-10
shall 	submit 	to 	the 	department 	copies 	of 	its 	standards,
affirmative 	action plan, 	and 	selection procedure 	in
accordance 	with 	the 	requirements 	of ·that 	section.
(d) 	A sponsor 	shall 	not be 	required 	to 	adopt 	an affirmative
action plan under 	section 	12-31-4 	or a 	selection procedure under
section 	12-31-6 	if 	it 	submits 	to 	the 	department 	satisfactory evidence
that 	it 	is 	in 	compliance 	with an 	equal 	employment 	opportunity program
providing 	for 	the 	selection 	of 	apprentices 	and 	for 	affirmative 	action
in apprenticeship, 	including 	goals 	and 	timetables 	for 	women 	and
minorities 	which have been approved as 	meeting 	the 	requirements 	of
Title VII 	of 	the 	Civil 	Rights Act 	of 	1964, 	as 	amended, 	and 	its
implementing 	regulations 	published 	in 	title 	29, 	CFR; 	chapter XIV
(Equal 	Employment 	Opportunity Commission Rules 	and Regulations) 	or
Executive 	Order 	11246, 	as 	amended, 	and 	its 	implementing 	regulations
of 	title 	41, 	CFR, 	chapter 	60.
(e) 	A sponsor 	of 	a 	program 	in.. which 	fewer 	than 	five
apprentices 	are 	indentured shall 	not 	be 	required to 	adopt 	an
affirmative 	action plan under 	section 	12~31-4 	or a 	selection
procedure under 	section 12-31-6, 	provided 	that 	such a 	program was 	not
adopted to 	circumvent 	the 	requirements 	of 	this 	chapter. 	[Eff.
7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-4 	Affirmative 	action plans. 	(a) 	A sponsor's 	commitment
to 	equal 	opportunity in 	the 	recruitment, 	selection, 	employment, 	and
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training 	of 	apprentices 	shall 	include 	the 	adoption of 	a 	written
affirmative 	action plan.
(b) Affirmative action 	is 	not mere 	passive nondiscrimination.
It 	includes 	procedures, 	methods, 	and programs 	for 	the 	identification,
positive 	recruitment, 	training, 	and motivation of present 	and
potential 	minority and 	femal·e 	apprentices, 	including 	the
establishment 	of 	goals 	and 	timetables. 	It 	is 	action which. will
equalize 	opportunity in apprenticeship 	so 	as 	to 	allow 	full
utilization of 	the 	wo.rk potential 	of minorities 	and women. 	The
overall 	result 	to 	be 	sought 	is 	equal 	opportunity 	in 	apprenticeship
for· all 	individuals 	participating 	in or seekin·g 	entrance 	to 	the
nation's 	labor 	force.
(c) 	An acceptable 	affirmative 	action plan 	shall 	also 	include
adequate 	provision 	for 	outreach and positive 	recruitment 	that 	would
reasonably be 	expected 	to 	increase 	the 	participation of minorities
and women 	in 	apprenticeship by .expanding 	their opportunities 	of
becoming 	eligible 	for 	apprenticeship 	selection. 	In 	order 	to 	achieve
these 	objectives, 	sponsors 	shall 	undertake 	activities 	such as 	those
listed below. 	It 	is 	not 	contemplated that 	each sponsor 	necessarily
will 	include 	~11 	the 	listed activities 	in 	its 	affirmative 	action
program. 	The 	scope 	of 	the 	affirmative 	action program will.depend on
all 	the 	circumstances 	including 	the 	size·and 	type 	of 	the program and
its 	resources. 	However, 	the 	sponsor 	shall 	be 	required 	to 	undertake 	a
significant 	number of 	appropriate 	activities 	in 	order 	to 	enable 	it 	to(
meet 	it~ 	obligations 	under 	this 	chapter. 	The 	affirmative 	action plan
shall 	set 	forth 	the 	specific 	steps 	the 	sponsor 	intends 	to 	take 	in the
areas 	listed below:
(1) 	Dissemination of 	information 	concerning 	the 	nature 	of 	the
appre4ticeship, 	requirements 	for 	admission 	to
apprenticeship, 	availability of 	apprenticeship
opportunities, 	sources 	of 	apprenticeship 	applications, 	and
the 	equal 	opportunity policy 	of 	the 	sponsor. 	For programs
customarily recei.ving 	applications 	throughout 	the 	year,
such 	information 	shall 	be 	regularly disseminated but 	not
less 	than 	semiannually. 	Such 	information 	shall 	be 	given to
the 	department, 	local 	schools, 	employmeμt 	service 	offices,
women's 	centers, 	outreach progra.ms, 	and community
organizations 	which can effectively reach minorities 	and
women, 	and 	shall 	be published 	in newspapers 	which are
circulated 	in the minority community and 	in 	the 	general
areas 	in which the program 	sponsor 	operates;
(2) 	Participation 	in workshops 	that 	familiarize 	school,
employment 	service, 	and other appropriate 	personnel 	with
the 	apprenticeship 	system and current 	opportunities
therein;·
(3) 	Cooperation 	with 	the 	state department 	of 	education and
vocational 	education systems 	to 	develop programs 	for
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the
preparing 	students 	to meet 	the 	standards 	and 	criteria
required 	to 	qualify 	for 	entry 	into 	apprenticeship
programs;
(4) 	Internal 	communication 	of 	the 	sponsor's 	equal 	opportunity
policy 	in 	such a 	manner 	as 	to 	foster 	understanding,
acceptance, 	and 	support among 	the 	sponsor's 	various
officers, 	supervisors, 	employees, 	and members 	and 	to
encourage 	such persons 	to 	take 	the 	necessary action 	to 	aid
the 	sponsor 	in meeting 	its 	obligations 	under 	this 	chapter;
(5) 	Engaging 	in programs 	such as 	outrea.ch 	for 	the positive
recruitment 	and preparation of 	potential 	applicants 	for
apprenticeship; 	where 	appropriate 	and 	feasible, 	such
programs 	shall provide 	for pretesting 	experience and
training. 	If 	no 	such programs 	are 	in 	existence, 	the 	.
sponsor 	shall 	seek 	to 	initiate 	these· programs, 	or, 	when
available, 	to 	obtain financial 	assistance 	~rom the USDOL.
In 	initiating and 	conducting 	these programs, .the sponsor
may be 	required 	to 	work with 	other 	sponsors 	and
appropriate 	community organizations. 	The 	sponsor shall
also 	initiate programs .to 	encourage 	and prepare women 	to
enter 	traditionally male programs;
(6) 	Encouraging 	the 	establishm.ent 	and utilization of programs
of 	preapprenticeship; 	preparatory trade 	training, 	or
others 	designed 	to 	afford 	related work experience 	or 	to
prepare 	candidates ·for apprenticeship. 	A sponsor shall
make 	appropriate 	provision 	in 	its 	affirmative 	action 	plan
to 	assure 	that 	those who 	complete 	such programs 	are
afforded 	full 	and 	equal 	opportunity 	for 	admission 	into 	the
apprenticeship 	program;
(7) 	Utilization 	of 	journeyworkers 	to 	assist-in 	the
implementation 	of 	the 	sponsor's 	affirmative 	action
·program;
(8) 	Granting advance 	standing 	or 	credit 	on the 	basis 	of
previously 	acquired 	experience, 	training, 	skills, 	or
aptitude 	for 	all 	applicants 	equally; 	and 	,·
(9) 	Other 	appropriate.· action 	to 	ensure 	that 	the 	recruitment,
selection, 	employment, 	and 	training 	of 	apprentices 	during
apprenticeship 	shall be 	without 	discrimination on 	the
basis 	of 	race, 	color, 	religion, 	national 	origin, 	sex, 	age,
physical 	handicap, 	marital 	status 	or 	arrest 	and court
record. 	[Eff: 	7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp. 	HRS
§372-5)
§12-31-5 	Goals 	and 	timetables. 	(a) 	The 	following 	shall 	apply 	in
establishment 	of 	goals 	and 	timetables:
(1) 	A sponsor 	adopting 	a 	selection method under 	section
12--31-7 	or 	12-31-8, 	which 	determines 	on the 	basis 	of 	the
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analysis 	described 	in 	subsection 	(b) 	that 	it 	has
.deficiencies 	in 	terms 	of 	underutilization of 	minorities 	or
women, 	or both, 	in 	the 	craft 	or 	crafts 	represented by the
'program, 	shall .include 	in 	its 	affirmative 	action plan
percentage 	goals 	and 	timetables 	for 	the 	admission of
minority or 	female 	applicants, 	or both, 	into 	the
eligibility pool;
(2) 	A sponsor 	adopting a 	selection method under 	section
12-31-9 	or 	12-31-10, 	which determines 	on 	the 	basis 	of 	the
analysis 	described 	in 	subsection 	(b) 	that 	it 	has
deficiencies 	in 	terms 	of 	the under- 	utilization 	of
·minorities, 	or women, 	or both, 	in 	the 	craft 	or crafts
represented by the program, 	shall 	include 	in 	its
·affirmative action plan percentage 	goals 	and 	timetables
for 	the 	selection of 	the 	underutilized groups 	of
applicants 	for 	the 	apprenticeship 	program;
(3) 	· 11 underutilization 11 	as 	used 	in this 	chapter refers 	to 	the
situation where 	there 	are 	fewer 	minorities 	or women, 	or
both, 	in 	the 	particular 	craft or 	crafts 	represented by the
program 	than would reasonably be 	expected in view 	of 	an
analysis 	of 	the 	specific 	factors 	in 	subsection 	(b). 	Where,
on 	the 	basis 	of 	the 	analysis, 	the 	sp·onsor determines 	that
it 	has 	no 	deficiencies, 	no 	goals 	and timetables 	need be 	( (
established. 	However, 	the.affirmative 	action plan 	shall
include 	a 	detailed 	explanation why no 	goals 	and 	timetables
have been 	established;
(4) 	Where 	the 	sponsoi 	fails 	to 	submit 	goals 	and 	timetables 	as
part 	of 	its 	affirmative 	action 	plan and 	fails 	to provide
an 	explanation 	thereof, 	or 	submits 	goals 	and 	timetables
which are 	unacceptable, 	the 	department 	shall 	establish
goals 	and 	timetables 	applicable 	to 	the 	sponsor 	for 	the
admission 	of 	minority· or 	female 	applicants, 	or b'oth, 	into
the 	eligibility pool 	or 	selection 	of 	apprentices,.as
appropriate. 	The 	sponsor 	shall 	make good 	faith 	efforts
to 	attain 	these 	goals 	and 	timetables 	in 	accordance·with
the 	requirements 	of 	this 	section.
(b) 	The 	sponsor's 	determination 	as 	to whether 	goals 	and
timetables 	should be 	established 	shall be 	based.on 	an 	analysis 	of 	at
least 	the 	following 	factors, 	which analysis 	shall 	be 	set 	forth 	in
writing 	a13 	part 	of 	the 	affirmative 	action plan:
(1) 	The 	size 	of 	the 	working 	age 	minority and 	female 	population
in the 	program 	sponsor's 	labor market 	area;
(2) 	The 	size 	of 	the 	minority and female 	labor 	force 	in 	the
program 	sponsor• s 	labor market 	area;
(3) 	The percentag~ 	of 	minority 	and 	female 	participation as
apprentices 	in 	the 	particular 	craft 	as 	compared with the
percentage 	of 	minorities 	and women 	in the 	labor 	force 	in
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(
(
the program 	sponsor's 	labor market 	area;
(4) 	The percentage 	of minority 	and 	female 	participation as
journeyworkers 	employed by 	the 	employer 	br employers
participating 	in 	the program 	as 	compared with the
percentage 	of 	minorities 	and women 	in the 	labor 	force 	in
the 	sponsor's 	labor market 	area,and the 	extent 	to which
the 	sponsor 	should be 	expected.to 	correct 	any deficiencies
through 	the 	achievement 	of 	goals 	and 	timetables 	for 	the
selection 	of 	apprentices; 	and
(5) 	The general 	availability of minorities 	and women with
present 	or potential 	capacity 	for 	apprenticeship 	in the
program 	sponsor's 	labor market 	area.
(c) 	The 	goals 	and 	timetables 	shall be 	established on 	the 	basis
of 	the 	sponsor's 	analyses 	of 	its 	underutilization of 	minorites 	and
women and 	its 	entire 	affirmative 	action program. 	A single 	goal 	for
minorities 	and a 	separate 	single 	goal 	for 	women are 	acceptable unless
a 	particular group 	is 	employed in a 	substantially disparate manner 	in
which case 	separate 	goals 	shall 	be 	established 	for 	such 	group._ 	Such
separate 	goals 	would be 	required, 	for 	example, 	if a 	specific minority
group 	of 	women·was 	underutilized 	even 	though 	the 	sponsor had achieved
its 	standards 	for women generally. 	In 	establishing 	the 	goals, 	the
sponsor 	shall 	consider 	the 	results 	which could be 	reasonably expected
from 	its 	good faith 	efforts 	to make 	its 	overall 	affirmative 	action
program work. 	Compliance 	with these 	requirements 	shall be determined
by whether 	the 	sponsor has met 	its 	goals 	within 	its 	timetables, 	or
failing 	that, 	whether 	it 	has 	made 	good 	faith 	efforts 	to 	meet 	its
goals 	and timetables. 	Its 	"good 	faith 	efforts" 	shall 	be 	judged by
whether 	it 	is 	following 	its 	affirmative 	action program and 	attempting
to make 	it 	work, 	including 	evaluation and changes 	in 	its program
where 	necessary 	to 	obtain the maximum 	effectiveness 	toward 	the
attainment 	of 	its 	goals. 	However, 	in order 	to 	deal 	fairly 	with
program 	sponsors, 	and with women who 	are 	entitled to 	protection under
the 	goals 	and 	timetables 	requirements, 	the program 	sponsor would
generally be 	expected 	to 	set 	a 	goal 	for 	women 	for 	the 	entering year
class 	at 	a 	rate 	which 	is 	not 	less 	than 	fifty 	per 	cent 	of 	the
proportion women are 	of 	the 	workforqe 	in 	the 	program 	spans.or's 	labor
market 	area 	and 	set 	a 	percentage 	goal 	for 	women 	in each 	class beyond
the 	entering class 	which 	is 	not 	less 	than 	the 	participation rate 	of
women 	in the preceding 	class.
(d) 	The 	department 	shall 	make 	available 	to 	program 	sponsors
data 	and 	information 	on minority and 	female 	labor 	force
characteristics 	for 	each standard metropolitan 	stati.stical 	area 	and
for 	other 	special 	areas 	as 	appropriate. 	[Eff. 	7 /3 O/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS
§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-6 	Selection of 	apprentices. 	In addition 	to 	the
development 	of 	a 	written affirmative 	action plan 	to 	ensure 	that
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minorities 	and women have 	an equal 	opportunity 	in 	apprenticeship,
each 	sponsor shall 	further 	provide 	in 	its 	affirmative 	action program
that 	the 	selection 	of 	apprentice·s 	shall 	be made under one 	of 	the
_methods 	specified 	in 	section 12-31-7, 	12-31-8, 	12-31-9, 	or 12-31.-10.
[Eff, 	7/30/81] 	(Auth:, HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	372-5) 	.
§12-31-7 	Selection on basis 	of 	rank 	from pool 	of 	eligible
applicants. 	(a) 	A sponsor may 	select 	apprent'ices 	from 	a 	pool 	of
eligible applicants 	created 	in accordance 	with 	the 	requirements 	of
subsection 	(e) 	on 	the 	basis 	of 	the 	rank order 	of 	scores 	of 	applicants
on one 	or more 	qualification standards 	where 	there 	is 	a 	significant
statistical 	relationship between the 	rank 	order 	of 	scores 	and
performance 	in 	the 	apprenticeship program. 	In demonstrating 	such
relationship, 	the 	sponsor·shall 	follow 	the procedures 	set 	forth 	in
guidelines 	on 	employee 	selection procedures 	published in 	title 	41,
CFR,-part 	60-3.
· 	(b) 	The 	sponsor 	adopting 	this 	method 	of 	sel~cting 	apprentices
shall meet 	the 	requirements 	of 	subsections 	(c) 	through 	(g).
(c) 	A pool 	of 	eligibles 	s·hall 	be 	created 	from 	applicants 	who
meet 	the 	qualifications 	of 	minimum 	legal 	working 	age; 	or 	from
applicants 	who meet 	qualification 	standards 	in 	addition to minimum
legal 	working 	age; 	provided 	that any additional 	qualification
standards 	conform with the 	following 	requirements:
(1) 	The 	qualification 	standards, 	and the 	procedures 	for
determining 	such qualification 	standards, 	shall 	be 	stated
in detail 	and 	shall provide 	criteria 	for 	the 	specific
factors 	and 	attributes 	to 	be 	considered 	in evaluating
applicants 	for 	admission 	to 	the 	pool. 	The 	score 	required
under each qualification 	standard 	for 	admission to 	the
pool 	shall 	also 	be 	specified. 	All 	qualification
standards, •and 	the 	score 	required 	on 	any 	standard 	for
admission to 	the 	pool, 	shall 	be 	directly related to 	job
performance, 	a,s 	shown by a 	significant 	statistical
relationsμip 	between the 	score 	required 	for 	admission to
the 	pool, and performance 	in the 	apprenticeship 	program.
In demonstrating 	such relationship, 	the 	sponsor 	shall
follow 	the 	procedures 	set 	forth 	in 	title 	41, 	CFR, 	part
60-3. 	Qualifications 	shall 	be 	considered as 	separately
required 	so 	that 	the 	failure 	of 	an applicant 	to 	attain 	the
specified score under 	a 	single 	qualification standard
shall 	disqualify the applicant 	from 	admission to 	the 	pool;
(2) 	Any qualification 	st'andard 	for 	admission to 	the 	pool
consisting 	of 	aptitude 	test 	scores 	shall be 	directly
related 	to 	job performance., 	as 	shown by 	significant
statistical 	relationships 	between the 	score 	on 	the
aptitude 	tests 	required 	for 	admission to 	the pool 	and
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performance 	in 	the 	apprenti.ceship program. 	In determining
such relationship, 	the 	sponsor 	shall 	f.ollow 	the procedures
set 	forth 	in 	title 	41, 	CFR, 	part 	60-3. 	The 	requirements 	of
this 	paragraph 	shall 	also be 	applicable 	to 	aptitude 	tests
utilized by 	a 	program 	sponsor which are 	administered by
the 	state 	employment 	service, 	or any other 	person, 	agency,
or 	organization 	engaged 	in 	the 	selection 	or 	evaluation of
personnel. 	A national 	test 	developed and administered by a
national 	joint 	apprenticeship 	committee 	shall 	not 	be
approved by 	the 	department 	unless 	such 	test 	meets 	the
requirements 	of 	this paragraph;
(3) 	All 	educational 	attainments 	or 	achievements 	as
qualifications 	for 	admission 	to 	the pool 	shall 	be 	directly
related to 	job performance 	as 	shown by a 	significant
statistical 	relationship between 	the 	score 	required 	for
admission 	to 	the pool 	and performance 	in the
apprenticeship program. 	In 	demonstrating 	such
relationship, 	the 	sponsor 	shall 	meet 	the 	requirements 	of
title 	41, 	CFR, 	part 	60-3 .. 	School 	records 	or a 	passing
grade 	on 	the 	general 	education development 	tests
recognized by 	the 	state board of 	education 	or University
of 	Hawaii 	shall 	be 	evidence 	of 	educational 	achievement.
Education 	requirements 	shall 	be 	applied uniformly 	to 	all
applicants.
(d) 	Oral 	interviews 	shall 	not 	be 	used as 	a 	qualification
standard 	for 	admission 	into 	an 	eligibility pool. 	However, 	once 	an
applicant 	~s placed 	in 	the 	eligibility pool, 	and prior 	to 	selection
for 	apprenticeship 	from 	the 	pool, 	the 	applicant may be 	required to
submit 	to 	an oral 	interview. 	Oral 	interviews 	shall 	be 	limited to 	such
objective 	questions 	as 	may be 	required 	to 	determine 	the 	fitness 	of
applicants 	to 	enter 	the 	apprenticeship program, 	but 	shall 	not 	include
ques_tions 	relating 	to 	qualificiations 	previously determined 	in
gaining 	entrance·to 	the 	eligibility pool. 	When 	an oral 	interview 	is
used, 	each 	interviewer 	shall 	record 	the 	questions 	and 	the 	general
nature 	of 	the 	applicant's 	answers, 	and 	shall 	prepare a 	summary.of 	any
conclusions. 	Each applicant 	rejected 	from 	the 	pool 	of 	eligibles 	on
the 	basis 	of 	an oral 	interview 	shall 	be 	given 	a 	written statement 	of
such 	rejection, 	the 	reasons 	therefor, 	and 	the 	appeal 	rights 	available
to 	the 	applicant;
(e) 	All 	applicants 	who meet 	the 	requirements 	for 	admission
shall 	be notified 0 nd placed 	in 	the 	eligibility pool. 	The program
sponsor 	shall 	give 	each 	rejected applicant 	who 	is 	not 	selected 	for
the 	pool 	or 	the program a 	notice 	of 	rejection, 	including 	the· reasons
for 	the 	rejection, 	the 	requirements 	for 	admission 	to 	the pool 	of
eligibles, 	and 	the 	appeal 	rights 	available 	to 	the 	applicant;
(f) 	The 	sp'onsor 	shall 	establish, 	where 	required by 	section
12-31-5, 	percentage 	goals 	and timetables 	for 	the 	admission 	of
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minorities· and women 	into 	the pool 	of 	eligibles 	in accordance 	with
the 	provisions 	of 	that 	section;
(g) 	A sponsor 	shall 	be 	deemed 	to be 	in 	compliance 	with its
commitments 	under 	subsection 	(f) 	if 	it 	meets 	its 	goals 	or timetables
or 	if 	it 	makes 	good 	faith 	efforts 	to meet 	these 	goals 	and 	timetables.
In 	the 	event 	of 	the 	failure 	of 	the 	sponsor 	to meet 	its 	goals 	and
timetables, ·it 	shall 	be 	given an opportunity to 	demonstrate 	that 	it
has 	made 	every 	"good 	faith 	effort" 	to meet 	its 	commitments. 	All 	the
actions of 	the 	sponsor 	shall be 	reviewed and evaluated in determining
whether such good 	faith 	efforts 	have been made. 	(Eff. 	7/30/81]
(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-8 	Random 	selection 	from pool 	of 	eligible 	applicants. 	(a)
A sponsor may 	select· apprentices 	from 	a 	pool 	of 	eligible 	applicants
on a 	random basis. 	The method of 	random selection 	is 	subject 	to
approval 	by 	the 	department. 	Supervision of 	the 	random 	selection
process 	shall 	be 	by one 	or more 	impartial 	persons 	selected by 	the
sponsor, 	but 	not 	associated with the 	administration 	of 	the
apprenticeship program. 	The 	time 	and place 	of 	the 	selection, 	and'the
number of 	apprentices 	to 	be 	selected' 	shall 	be 	announced. 	The 	place
of 	the 	selection shall 	be 	open to 	all 	applicants 	and the public. 	The
names 	of 	apprentices 	drawn by this method shall 	be 	posted 	immediately
following 	the 	selection 	at 	the program sponsor's place 	of 	business.
(b) 	The 	spons~r 	adopting 	this method of 	selecting apprentices
shall 	meet 	the 	requirements 	of 	section 	12-31-7(c) 	through 	(e)
relating 	to 	the 	creation 	of 	a 	pool 	of 	eligibles, 	oral 	interviews, 	and
notification of 	applicants.
(c) 	The 	sponsor 	shall 	establish, 	where 	required by 	section
12-31-5, 	percentage .goals 	and 	timetables 	for 	the 	admission of
minorities 	and women 	into 	the 	pool 	of 	eligibles 	in 	accordance.with
the 	provisions 	of 	that 	section.
(d). 	Determinations 	as 	to 	the 	sponsor• s 	compliance 	with its
obligations 	under 	this 	chapter 	shall 	be 	in accordance 	with the
provisions 	of 	section, 	12-31-7(g). 	[Eff. 	7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5)
(Imp: 	~RS 	§372-5)
§12-31-9 	Selection 	from pool 	of 	current 	employees. 	(a) 	A
sponsor may 	select 	apprentices 	from 	an 	eligibility pool 	of 	the
workers 	already employed by the 	program 	sponsor 	in a 	manner
prescribed by a 	collective bargaining 	agreement where 	one 	exists, 	or
by the 	sponsor's 	estaplished promotion policy. 	The 	sponsor adopting
this 	method 	of 	selec'ting 	appren.tices 	shall 	establish goals 	and
timetables 	for 	the 	selection of 	minority and 	female 	apprentices,
unless 	the 	sponsor 	concludes, 	in accordance with 	the 	provisions 	of
section 	12-31-5, 	that 	it 	d'aes 	not 	have 	deficiencies 	in 	term·s 	of
underutilization of 	minorities 	or women, 	or both, 	in 	the
apprenticeship 	of 	journeyworker crafts 	represented by 	the program.
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{b) 	Determination as 	to 	the 	sponsor's 	compliance 	with
obligations 	under 	this 	chapter 	shall 	be 	in accordance with 	the
visions 	of 	section 12-31-7 {g) . 	[Eff. 	7 /30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5)
(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-10 	Alternative 	selection methods. 	(a) 	A sponsor may
select 	apprentices by means 	of 	any 	other method, 	including 	its
present 	selection method, 	provided that 	the 	sponsor meets 	the
following 	requirements:
(1) 	The 	sponsor 	shall 	complete 	development 	of 	the 	revised
selection method it 	proposes 	to 	use 	along with the 	rest 	of
its 	written 	affirmative 	action program 	including, 	where
required by 	section 	12-31-5:
(A) 	Its percentage 	goals 	and 	timetables 	for 	the 	selection
of minority or 	female 	applicants, 	or both, 	for
apprenticeship; 	and
(B·) 	Its written 'analysis, 	upon which 	such goals 	and
timetables, 	or 	lack 	therof, 	are 	based.
{C) 	The 	establishment 	of 	goals 	and 	timetables 	shall 	be 	in
accordance 	with the provisions 	of 	section 12-31-5.
The 	sponsor 	shall 	not 	implement 	any 	such·selection
method until 	the 	department 	has 	approved the
selection method as 	meeting 	the 	requirements 	of 	this
chapter 	and has 	approved the remainder of 	its
affirmative 	action program 	including 	its 	goals 	and
timetables. 	If 	the 	department 	fails 	to 	act 	upon 	the
selection method and 	the 	affirmative 	action program
within 	thirty days 	of 	its 	submission, 	the 	sponsor
then may 	implement 	the 	selection method.
(2) 	Apprentices 	shall 	be 	selected on the 	basis 	of 	objective
and specific 	qualification 	standards. 	Examples 	of 	sueμ
standards 	are 	fair 	aptitude 	tests, 	school 	diplomas 	or
equivalent, 	occupationally 	essential 	health requirements,
fair 	interviews, 	school 	g:r:ades, 	and previous 	work
experience. 	Where 	interviews 	are used, ·adequate records
· shall 	be kept, 	including 	a 	brief 	summary of 	each 	interviei1
and the 	conclusions 	on 	each 	of 	the 	specific 	factors,
e.g., 	motivation, 	ambition, 	and 	willingness 	to 	accept
direqtion 	which are 	part 	of 	the 	total 	judgement. 	In
applying 	any 	such 	standards, 	the 	sponsor 	shall 	meet 	the
requirements 	of 	title 	41, 	CFR, 	part 	60-3.
(b) 	Determination as 	to 	the 	sponsor's 	compliance with 	its
obligations 	under 	this 	chapter 	shall 	be 	in accordance 	with 	the
provisions 	of 	section 	12-31-?(g). 	Where 	a 	sponsor, 	despite 	its 	good
faith 	efforts, 	fails 	to meet 	its 	goals 	and timetables 	within 	a
reasonable 	period of 	time, 	the 	sponsor may be 	required 	to 	make
appropriate 	changes 	in-its 	affirmative 	action programs 	to 	the 	extent
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necessary to obtain maximum effectiveness 	toward 	the 	attainment 	o.f
its 	goals. 	The 	sponsor may also be 	required 	to 	develop 	and adopt 	an
alternative 	selection method, 	including a 	method prescribed by the
department, 	where 	it 	is 	determined that 	the 	failure 	of 	the 	sponsor 	to
meet 	its 	go~ls 	is 	attributable 	in substantial 	part 	to 	the 	selection
method. 	Where 	the 	sponsor's 	failure 	to meet 	its 	goals 	is 	attributable
in 	substantial part 	to 	its 	use 	of 	a 	qualification 	standard which has
adversely affected 	the 	opportunities 	of 	minorities 	or women, 	or both,
for 	apprenticeship, 	the 	sponsor may be 	required 	to 	demonstrate 	that
such 	qualification 	standard 	is 	directly 	related 	to 	job 	performance,
in 	accordance 	with the 	provisions 	of 	section 	12-31-7 (c) (1) 	or 	this
subsection. 	[Eff. 	7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5). 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-11 	List 	of 	eligibles 	and public 	notice. 	(a) 	The 	sponsor
shall 	establish a 	reasontbl@e 	pe@riod of 	not 	less 	than 	two 	weeks 	for
accepting applications 	for 	admission-to ·an apprenticeship 	program.
There 	shall 	be 	at 	least 	thirty days 	of 	public 	notice 	in advance 	of
the 	earliest date 	for 	application 	for 	admission 	to 	the 	apprenticeship
program 	(see 	section 12-31-4(c) 	on affirmative 	action with respect 	to
disseminaton of 	information). 	·
(b) 	Applicants 	who 	have 	been placed 	in·a pool 	of 	eligibles
shall 	be 	retained 	on 	lists 	of 	eligibles 	subject 	to 	selection for 	a
period of 	two 	years. 	Applicants 	may be 	removed 	from 	the 	list 	at 	an
earlier date 	at 	their 	request 	or 	following 	their 	failure 	to respond
to 	an 	apprentice 	job opportunity given by 	certified mail, 	return
receipt 	requested.
(c) 	Applicants 	who 	have been accepted 	in 	the 	program 	shall be
afforded a 	reasonable 	period of 	time 	in light 	of 	the 	customs 	and'
practices 	of 	the 	industry 	to 	report 	for 	work. 	All 	applicants 	shall 	be
treated equally 	in 	determining 	such period of 	time. 	It 	shall be 	the
reponsibility of 	the 	applicant 	to 	keep 	the 	sponsor 	informed of 	the
appli·cant' s 	current 	mailing 	address. 	Upon 	request, 	a 	sponsor may
restore 	to 	the 	list 	of 	eligibles 	applicants 	who 	have been 	removed
from 	the 	list 	or who have 	failed 	to 	respond 	to 	an apprentice 	job
opportunity. 	[Eff. 	7/30/81] 	{Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-12 	Complaint procedure. 	(a) 	Any complaint 	concerning
discrimination or other equal 	opportunity matters 	shall 	be 	submitted,
processed, 	and 	resolved 	in 	accordance 	with 	state 	or 	federal 	equal
employment 	opportunity 	laws.
(b) 	Sponsors 	shall 	provide 	written notice 	of 	the 	above
complaint procedure 	to 	all 	applicants 	for 	apprenticeship 	and all
apprentices. 	[Eff. 	7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§ 0 372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-13 	Records, 	(a) 	The 	records 	pertaining 	to 	individual
applicants, 	selected or rejected, 	shall 	be maintained 	in 	such manner
as 	to 	permit 	identification of 	minority and 	female 	participants. 	Each 1
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sponsor 	shall 	keep 	adequate 	records 	for 	a 	period of 	five 	years,
including:
(1) 	A summary 	of 	the 	qualifications 	of 	each applicant;
(2) 	Basis 	for 	evaluation and 	for 	selection or rejection 	of
each applicant;
(3) 	Records 	pertaining 	to 	interviews 	of 	applicants;
(4) 	The 	original 	application for 	each applicant;
(5) 	Information relative 	to 	the 	operation of 	the
apprenti.ceship program, 	including 	but not 	limited to 	job
assignment, 	promotion, 	demotion, 	layoff, 	cancellation,
rates-of 	pay or other 	forms 	of 	compensation, 	hours 	of
work, 	and, 	separately, 	hours 	of 	training provided; 	and
(6) 	Any other 	records 	pertinent 	to 	a 	determination of
compliance 	with 	this 	chapter, 	as may be required by the
department.
{b) 	Each 	sponsor 	shall 	retain 	a 	statement 	of 	its 	affirmative
action plan 	required by 	section 	12-31-4 	for 	the prompt 	achievement 	of
full 	and equal 	opportunity 	in apprenticeship, 	including 	all 	data 	and
analyses made 	pursuant 	to 	the 	requirements 	of 	that 	section. 	Sponsors
shall 	review 	their 	affirmative 	action 	plans 	annually 	and update 	them
where necessary, 	i•ncluding 	the 	goals 	and 	timetables.
(c) 	Each 	sponsor 	shall 	maintain evidence 	that 	its 	qualification
standards 	have 	been validate,J. 	in 	accordance with the 	requirements 	set
forth 	in this 	chapter.
(d) 	The 	department 	shall 	keep 	adequate 	records, 	including
registration 	requirements, 	individual 	program 	standards 	and
registration 	records, 	program 	compliance 	reviews 	and 	investigations,
and 	any other 	records 	pertinent 	to 	a 	determination of 	compliance 	with
this 	chapter, 	as 	may be 	required by 	the USDOL, 	and 	shall 	report 	to
the 	USDOL 	as 	may be 	required.
(e) 	1he 	records 	required by 	this 	chapter 	and any other
information 	relevant .to compliance 	with 	these 	rules 	shall 	be
maintained 	for 	five 	years 	and made 	available upon 	request 	to 	the
department, 	USDOL, 	or 	other 	authorized representatives. 	[Eff.
7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-14 	Compliance 	reviews. 	(a) 	The 	department 	shall
regularly 	conduct 	a 	systematic 	review 	of 	apprenticeship programs 	in
order 	to 	determine 	the 	extent 	to which 	sponsors 	are 	complying with
this .chapter and 	s_hall 	als'o 	conduct 	compliance 	reviews, 	when
circumstances 	so 	warrant, 	and take 	appropriate 	action 	regarding
programs 	which 	are 	not 	in 	compliance 	with 	the 	requirements 	of 	this
chapter. 	Compliance 	reviews 	shall 	consist 	of 	comprehensive 	analyses
and 	evaluations 	of 	each 	aspect 	of 	the 	apprenticeship program,
including on-site 	investigations 	and 	audits.
(b) 	Sponsors 	seeking new 	registrations 	or 	reregistrations
shall 	be 	subject 	to a 	compliance 	review 	by the 	department, 	as.
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described 	in subsection 	(a), 	as 	part 	of 	the 	registration process.
(c) 	Where 	the 	compliance 	review 	indicates 	that 	the 	sponsor 	is
. not 	operating 	in 	accordance 	with 	this 	chapter, 	the 	department 	shall
notify 	the 	sponsor 	in writing 	of 	the 	results 	of 	the 	review and make a
reasonable 	effort 	to 	secure voluntary compliance 	on 	the part of 	the
program sponsor within a 	reasonable 	time 	before undertaking 	sanctions
under section 	12-31-17. 	In 	the 	case 	of 	sponsors 	seeking new
registration, 	the department 	shall provide 	appropriate 	·
recommendations 	to 	the 	sponsor 	to enable 	it 	to 	ach@tte, comdl.iance 	for
registration purposes. 	[Eff. 	7 /30/81] 	(Auth_: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS
§372-5)
§12-31-15 	Noncompliance with 	federal 	and 	state 	equal
opportunity 	requirements. 	A pattern 	or practice 	at 	noncompliance by a
sponsor 	(or where 	the 	spo~sor 	is 	a 	joint 	apprenticeship 	committee, 	by
one 	of 	the parties 	repres.ented on 	such 	committee) 	with 	federal 	or
state laws 	or 	rules 	requiring ·equal 	opportunity may be 	grounds 	for
the 	imposition of 	sanctions 	in accordance 	with 	section 	12-31-17 	if
such noncompliance 	is 	related to 	the 	equal 	employment 	opportunity of
current 	or 	farmer 	apprentices, 	or both, 	of 	such 	an 	apprenticeship
program under 	this 	chapter. 	The 	sponsor 	shall 	take 	affirmative 	steps
to 	assist 	and 	cooperate 	with employers 	and unions 	in 	fullfilling 	·
their 	eq UA ejnployment 	opportunity obligations. 	[Eff: 	7 /30/Bl]
(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-16 	Adjustments 	in 	schedule 	for 	compliance 	review or
complaint 	processing. 	If 	in 	the 	judgement 	of 	the 	department 	a
particular 	situation requires 	special 	processing 	and determination,
the 	department 	shall 	take 	the 	steps 	necessary to 	permit 	such
determination 	if 	it 	finds 	that no person or party 	affected by 	the
det.ermination will 	be 	prejudiced by 	the 	special 	processing. 	[Eff:
7/30/81] 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-17 	Sanctions. 	(a) 	Where, 	as 	a 	result 	of 	a 	compliance
review or 	other 	reason, 	the 	department 	determines 	that:
(1) 	There 	is 	reasonable 	cause 	to 	believe 	that 	an
apprenticeship program 	is 	not 	operating 	in accordance with'
this 	chapter; 	and
(2) 	Voluntary 	corrective 	action has 	not been 	taken by the
program 	sponsor;
the 	department 	shall 	institute proceedings 	to 	deregister 	the program
or 	it 	shall 	refer 	the 	matter 	for 	investigation 	to 	the 	Equal
Employment 	Opportunity Commission 	or 	to 	the 	enforcement 	division of
the 	department under 	chapter 	378, 	Hawaii 	Revised Statutes.
(b) 	Deregistration proceedings 	shall.be 	conducted in
accordance 	with 	section 	12_-3 0-9, 	Administrative 	Rules.
(c) 	If 	a hearing 	is 	requested, 	the 	hearing 	shall 	be 	conducted
Complete printed PDF page 14
in accordance 	wit 	section 12-3 0-10, 	Administrative 	Rules. 	[Eff:
7/30/81) 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-18 	Reinstatement 	of program registration. 	Any
apprenticeship 	program deregistered pursuant 	to 	this 	chapter 	may be
reinstated upon presentation of 	adequate 	evidence 	to 	the 	director
that 	the 	apprenticeship program 	is 	operating 	in accordance with 	this
chapter. 	[Eff. 	7/30/81) 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-19 	Retaliatory acts 	or 	intimidation. 	Any 	intimidation,
threat, 	coercion, 	or retaliation by, 	or 	with 	the 	approval 	of, 	any
sponsor 	against 	any person 	for 	the purpose 	of interfering with any
right or privilege 	of 	that 	person 	secured by chapter 378, 	Hawaii
Revised Statutes; 	or Title VII 	of 	the 	Civil 	Rights Act 	of 1964, 	as
amended; 	or Executive Order 	11246, 	as 	am~nded; 	or because a 	person
has 	made 	a 	complaint, 	testified, 	assisted, 	or participated 	in 	any
manner 	in any 	investigation proceeding 	or hearing under 	this 	chapter
shall be 	considered noncompliance with the 	equal 	opportunity
standards 	of 	this 	chapter. 	The 	identity of 	complainants 	shall 	be 	kept
confidential 	except 	to 	the-extent 	necessary to 	carry 	out 	the 	purposes
of 	this 	chapter, 	including 	the 	conduct 	of 	any 	investigation, 	hearing
or 	judicial 	proceeding 	arising 	therefrom. 	[Eff: 	7/30/81) 	(Auth: 	HRS
§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
§12-31-20 	Nondiscrimination. 	The 	commitments 	contained 	in 	the
sponsors 	affirmative 	action program are 	not 	intended 	and shall 	not 	be
used 	to 	discriminate 	against 	any qualified 	applicant 	or apprentice 	on
the 	basis 	of 	race, 	color, 	religion, 	national 	origin, 	sex, 	age,
physical 	handicap, 	marital 	status, 	or 	arrest 	and court 	record .. [Eff:
7/30 .81) 	(Auth: 	HRS 	§372·-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5i
§12-31-21 	Exemptions. 	Requests 	for 	exemption from 	this 	chapter,
or any part 	thereof, 	shall be made 	in writing to 	the 	director 	and
shall 	contain a 	statement 	of 	reasons 	supporting 	the 	request.
Exemptions 	may be 	granted 	for 	good 	cause. 	The 	department 	shall 	notify
the 	USDOL 	of 	any 	such 	exemptions 	granted 	affecting a 	substantial
number 	of 	employers 	and the 	reasons 	therefor. 	[Eff. 	7 /30/81] 	(Auth:
HRS 	§372-5) 	(Imp: 	HRS 	§372-5)
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