Pennsylvania Act 2002-207 — CREDIT UNION CODE (17 PA.C.S.) - AMEND PARITY WITH FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS AND INVOLUNTARY DISSOLUTION

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CREDIT UNION CODE (17 PA.C.S.) - AMEND PARITY WITH FEDERAL CREDIT UNIONS
                       AND INVOLUNTARY DISSOLUTION
                 Act of Dec. 9, 2002, P.L. 1572, No. 207              Cl. 17
                             Session of 2002
                               No. 2002-207

     SB 1222

                                  AN ACT

     Amending Title 17 (Credit Unions) of the Pennsylvania
        Consolidated Statutes, relating to credit unions; making
        revisions, corrections and additions; providing for parity
        with Federal credit unions and for involuntary dissolution;
        and making editorial changes.

        The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     hereby enacts as follows:

        Section 1.  The definitions of "retained earnings," "service
     facility," "total equity capital and reserves" and "unimpaired
     capital" in section 103 of Title 17 of the Pennsylvania
     Consolidated Statutes are amended and the section is amended by
     adding definitions to read:
      § 103.  Definitions.
        The following words and phrases when used in this title shall
     have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
     context clearly indicates otherwise:
        * * *
        "Community development credit union."  A credit union which
     is designated as a low-income credit union by the Department of
     Banking.
        "Corporate credit union."  A credit union which is operated
     primarily for the purpose of serving other credit unions, is
     designated by the National Credit Union Administration as a
     corporate credit union, is subject to the provisions of sections
     301(b) (relating to purposes) and 502 (relating to powers of
     central or corporate credit unions) and limits natural person
     members to the minimum number required to charter and operate
     the credit union.
        * * *
        "Insolvent" or "insolvency."  The condition of a credit union
     when total shares exceed the present cash value of assets after
     providing for liabilities.
        * * *
        ["Retained earnings."  Undivided profits.]
        "Secretary."  The Secretary of Banking of the Commonwealth or
     the secretary's designee.
        "Service facility."  A subsidiary office of the credit union
     such as an automated teller machine, kiosk or other type of
     facility as determined by the Department of Banking which is not
     capable of offering the same or approximately the same level of
     service that can be found at the principal office of the credit
     union.
        * * *
        ["Total equity capital and reserves."  Regular reserve,
     undivided earnings and all reserve accounts, including the
     allowance for loan loss reserve.]
        "Unimpaired capital."  Total unencumbered shares.
        * * *
        Section 2.  Sections 104 heading, (a) and (b) and 304(a), (b)
     and (c) of Title 17 are amended to read:
      § 104.  Prohibition on use of words "credit [union," etc.]
                union."
        (a)  General rule.--Only a credit union subject to this
     title, a Federal credit union or a corporation organized in
     accordance with a state credit union statute may assume and use
     the words "credit union" in its name or title or operate in the
     manner of a credit union. Only a credit union which has received
     a low-income designation by the department and the National
     Credit Union Administration, or a Federal credit union which has
     received a low-income designation from the National Credit Union
     Administration, may assume and use the words "community
     development credit union" or a similar designation in its name
     or title or operate in the manner of a community development
     credit union.
        (b)  Penalties.--Any person, other than a credit union
     subject to this title, a Federal credit union, a corporation
     organized in accordance with a state credit union statute or an
     association of credit unions, who violates subsection (a) by
     using a name or title containing the words "credit union" or any
     other derivation thereof or so representing itself in its
     advertising, or otherwise conducting business as a credit union
     shall, for each offense, be subject to a penalty levied by the
     [Department of Banking] department which shall be not less than
     $1,000 nor more than $10,000. The officers of a corporation
     shall be liable for such penalty if the offense is committed by
     a corporation. This section shall be enforced by the department.
        * * *
      § 304.  Department of Banking consideration of articles.
        (a)  General rule.--The articles of incorporation and two
     copies of the proposed bylaws for the general governance of the
     credit union shall be presented to the [Department of Banking]
     department, together with such reasonable fees as shall be
     established by the department, including an application fee and
     other fees for such examination and such investigation as it may
     deem necessary to ascertain:
            (1)  Whether the character and general fitness of the
        incorporators, directors and the treasurer named in the
        articles of incorporation is satisfactory.
            (2)  Whether the character and number of the group
        proposed to be served affords reasonable promise of
        sufficient support for the enterprise so as to make the
        establishment of the proposed credit union economically
        advisable.
            (3)  Whether the incorporators, directors and group
        proposed to be served have a common bond of association as
        provided in section 701 (relating to membership).
            (4)  Whether the proposed credit union unduly encroaches
        upon the field of membership of any other credit union.
            (5)  Whether the application is in proper form and within
        the purpose of this title.
            (6)  Whether the savings of members paid for shares will
        be insured by the National Credit Union Administration or
        other share insurance fund approved by the department.
        Nonprofit corporations created by specific legislation of any
        state to insure share accounts or depository accounts of
        credit unions shall not be subject to regulation by the
        Department of Insurance or to the laws of this Commonwealth
        concerning insurance.
     Within 60 days after receipt of the articles, the department
     shall, upon the basis of the facts disclosed by the application
     and its investigation, either approve or disapprove the
     articles.
        (b)  Approval action.--If the department approves the
     articles, it shall endorse its approval thereon and forward the
     articles to the Department of State. The Department of State
     shall, upon the receipt of the articles and the required filing
     fee, file the same. Upon the filing of the article of
     incorporation, the corporate existence of the credit union shall
     begin. The articles of incorporation as filed in the Department
     of State are conclusive evidence of the fact that the credit
     union has been incorporated.
        (c)  Disapproval action.--If the [Department of Banking]
     department disapproves the articles, it shall return them to the
     incorporators, stating in detail its reasons for doing so.
        * * *
        Section 3.  Section 305(a), (b) and (d) of Title 17 are
     amended and the section is amended by adding subsections to
     read:
      § 305.  Bylaws.
        (a)  General rule.--The original bylaws of a credit union
     shall be adopted by the incorporators of the credit union and
     copies shall be transmitted to the [Department of Banking]
     department along with the articles of incorporation as provided
     in this chapter.
        (b)  [Amendments.--] Board-initiated bylaw amendments.--
            (1)  Bylaws may be amended or repealed [either by two-
        thirds of the members present and voting or a majority of the
        board of directors at any regular, annual or special meeting
        of the credit union. Bylaws may alternatively be amended or
        repealed by members through mail ballot if the bylaws provide
        for such a procedure and if two-thirds of the responding
        member ballots favor the proposed amendment or repeal.] by
        the affirmative vote of a majority of directors at any
        regular or special meeting of the board. Whenever the board
        of directors amends the bylaws, written notice thereof shall
        be given to the members prior to the next meeting of the
        members or within 90 days after such action by the board of
        directors, whichever is sooner.
            (2)  Any amendment to or repeal of the bylaws adopted by
        the board of directors may be repealed or amended by a two-
        thirds vote of the responding members. The member-initiated
        repeal or amendment of a bylaw passed by the board of
        directors may be conducted at an annual or special member
        meeting or conducted by mail ballot if the bylaws allow such
        a procedure. The vote must be held at least ten days after
        the mailing of the notice in paragraph (1).
            (3)  Notwithstanding paragraph (2), the members of a
        credit union may amend the bylaws pursuant to procedures set
        forth in subsections (d), (d.1) and (d.2), whichever
        subsection is appropriate.
        * * *
        (d)  [Review by members.--Whenever the board of directors
     amends the bylaws, written notice thereof shall be given to the
     members prior to the next meeting of the members or within 90
     days after such action by the board of directors, whichever is
     sooner. Any amendment to the bylaws adopted by the board of
     directors may be repealed or amended by the members at an annual
     or special meeting or by a mail ballot vote held at least ten
     days after the mailing of the notice.] Member-initiated bylaw
     amendment or repeal for credit unions with more than 10,000
     members.--
            (1)  Bylaws of a credit union with more than 10,000
        members may be amended or repealed upon member-initiated
        petition and the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the
        members voting thereon by mail ballot.
            (2)  Written petition signed by 1% of all the members of
        a credit union with more than 10,000 members shall be the
        exclusive method by which such members may amend or repeal
        the bylaws.
            (3)  Whenever the board of directors receives a member-
        initiated petition to amend or repeal the bylaws, written
        notice thereof shall be given to all members of the credit
        union within 90 days, and a mail ballot vote of the matter
        shall be held during a period of at least ten days after the
        mailing of the notice and ballot.
        (d.1)  Procedure.--
            (1)  To initiate the procedure to amend or repeal the
        bylaws set forth in subsection (d), a member of a credit
        union must obtain the petition form from the department. The
        department shall date the petition form and file a copy of
        the form.
            (2)  Upon the request of a member, the credit union shall
        provide the member with a list of all groups and their
        business addresses that are included as members of the credit
        union.
            (3)  The member seeking to amend or repeal the bylaws
        shall have 180 days from the receipt of the petition form
        from the department to circulate the petition and obtain the
        requisite number of signatures from members of the credit
        union. The petition shall be in a form provided by and
        approved by the department and shall clearly identify the
        bylaw to be amended or repealed and include the language of
        the proposed bylaw.
            (4)  On or before 180 days from the date the petition
        form was obtained from the department, the member seeking to
        amend or repeal the bylaws must file the petition with the
        department. The department shall indicate the date of filing
        on the petition and file the petition in the records of the
        department. The department shall send a copy of the petition
        to the secretary of the credit union.
            (5)  The secretary of the credit union shall verify that
        the signatures on the petition are the signatures of members
        of the credit union and that the petition contains the
        requisite number of signatures.
            (6)  The ballot may not be mailed if the credit union
        determines that any of the following conditions have not been
        met:
                (i)  the petition does not contain the requisite
            number of signatures of members of the credit union; or
                (ii)  for any other specified reason.
        If the credit union determines that the ballot will not be
        mailed, then the secretary of the credit union shall notify
        in writing the member who initiated the petition drive within
        ten days of receipt of the petition by the credit union. The
        notification shall inform the member that the ballot will not
        be mailed and the reason. It shall also inform the member of
        right to appeal to the department.
            (7)  Any member seeking to contest a determination by the
        credit union not to mail the notice and ballot provided for
        in subsection (d) may file a complaint with the department
        within 30 days of receiving written notice from the secretary
        of the credit union's decision not to mail such notice and
        ballot, and the department shall adjudicate the matter.
            (8)  The department may provide any person or
        governmental entity with a copy of the petition form as well
        as any complaints filed with the department and other
        documents related to the ballot procedure.
            (9)  If the credit union mails the notice and ballot
        provided for in subsection (d) or is ordered to do so by the
        department, then the credit union shall send an official
        notice to all members of the credit union, prepare and mail
        the ballots, arrange for tallying of the votes and report the
        results to all members in accordance with subsection (d).
            (10)  The credit union shall bear the reasonable expenses
        associated with:
                (i)  Verifying that the signatures on the petition
            are the signatures of members of the credit union and
            that the petition contains the requisite number of
            signatures.
                (ii)  Notifying the members.
                (iii)  Preparing and mailing the ballots.
                (iv)  Tallying the vote and reporting the results.
        (d.2)  Member-initiated amendment or repeal of bylaws for
     credit unions with 10,000 or fewer members.--A credit union with
     10,000 or fewer members may amend or repeal the bylaws, in
     accordance with existing bylaws of the credit union, as follows:
            (1)  by following the procedure outlined in subsections
        (d) and (d.1); or
            (2)  by a two-thirds vote of the members present and
        voting at a regular, special or annual meeting of the credit
        union. If the vote is taken at a special meeting:
                (i)  Subsequent to the vote, if a majority of the
            board of directors vote to resubmit the amendment or
            repeal by mail ballot to all of the members, it shall be
            resubmitted.
                (ii)  If the bylaws provide for a mail ballot
            procedure, then it will require two-thirds of the
            responding member ballots to sustain the original vote.
        * * *
        Section 4.  Section 501(b) introductory paragraph, (4),
     (7)(iii) and (10) and (c) of Title 17 are amended, subsection
     (b) is amended by adding paragraphs and the section is amended
     by adding subsections to read:
      § 501.  Powers.
        * * *
        (b)  Special powers.--[Except as set forth in subsection (c),
     a] A credit union shall have the following special powers:
            * * *
            (4)  To make purchase money mortgage loans to members
        secured by mortgages which are first liens on improved real
        property situated within the United States, the improvement
        being an established dwelling house for not more than four
        families which is owned by the member of the credit union
        making the mortgage and occupied or to be occupied, in whole
        or in part, by such member. Purchase money mortgages shall
        not exceed 90% of the fair market value of the property,
        except [that shares] as provided in paragraph (4.1).
            (4.1)  The department may grant prior approval of a
        purchase money mortgage loan policy submitted to the
        department by the credit union which complies with paragraph
        (4) and additionally provides for private mortgage insurance
        for each purchase money mortgage and directs that purchase
        money mortgages shall be written according to secondary
        market standards, in which case purchase money mortgage loans
        shall not exceed 100% of the fair market value of the
        property.
            (4.2)  Shares of the credit union owned by the mortgagor
        may be assigned or pledged as additional collateral security
        for the mortgage loan and, in such event, the mortgage loan
        granted upon such property may be increased by the withdrawal
        value of the additional pledged shares to an amount not to
        exceed a maximum total mortgage loan of 100% of the fair
        market value of such real property, and the credit union may
        release this additional collateral whenever the mortgage loan
        meets all of the requirements of this title and could be made
        legally at the time of release without the requirement of
        additional collateral. Purchase money mortgage loans shall be
        amortized by approximately equal payments sufficient in
        amount to pay all interest and effect full repayment of
        principal within a period not in excess of 30 years.
        [Purchase] Except as otherwise provided in this section,
        purchase money mortgage loans on any one property shall not
        exceed 90% of the fair market value of the property[, except
        as provided in this subsection,] or 5% of the [paid-in
        capital] unimpaired capital of the credit union, whichever is
        lesser. The aggregate total of mortgage loans shall not
        exceed 50% of the [paid-in capital] unimpaired capital of the
        credit union. Without regard to the limitations as to the
        amount and term of a purchase money mortgage loan or the
        aggregate amount of all mortgage loans set forth in this
        paragraph, a credit union may grant any mortgage loan which
        is insured or guaranteed, in whole or in part, by the United
        States or any instrumentality thereof, or if there is a
        commitment to so insure or guarantee.
            * * *
            (7)  To invest its funds in the following investments:
                * * *
                (iii)  Shares of any savings and loan association or
            credit union, organized under the laws of this
            Commonwealth, or of any Federal savings and loan
            association or Federal credit union, to the extent to
            which the withdrawal or repurchase value of such shares
            is insured by any agency of the United States or any
            other insurer approved by the [Department of Banking]
            department.
                * * *
            (10)  To hold, purchase, mortgage, alter, improve and
        sell fixed assets, meaning such real property, and furniture
        and fixtures to be used therein, as the purposes of the
        credit union require and which the credit union occupies or
        intends to occupy for the transaction of its business or
        partly so occupies and partly leases to others, except that,
        without the prior written approval of the department, the
        cost, at the time of acquisition, of such real property and
        furniture and fixtures therein shall not exceed 5% of shares
        and retained earnings.
            * * *
        [(c)  Southern Africa investments.--No funds of a credit
     union shall be invested in any stock or obligation of any
     corporation doing business, either by itself or through any
     subsidiary or affiliate, in the Republic of South Africa or
     Namibia. This prohibition shall have prospective effect from
     February 20, 1990, and shall not affect existing investments.]
        (d)  Special powers of community development credit unions.--
     A community development credit union may do all of the
     following:
            (1)  Accept payments on shares from any agency,
        instrumentality, public corporation or other entity of the
        United States or any state and nonmembers pursuant to the
        Federal Credit Union Act (48 Stat. 1216, 12 U.S.C. § 1751 et
        seq.) and other applicable Federal law and requirements of
        the National Credit Union Administration.
            (2)  Participate in the Community Development Revolving
        Loan Program under the administration of the National Credit
        Union Administration.
            (3)  Engage in any other programs or activities permitted
        by Federal or State law applicable to a community development
        credit union with the prior written approval of the
        department upon filing of an application and submittal of a
        fee.
        (e)  Federal parity.--Notwithstanding any other provisions of
     this title or any other law, in addition to any other powers as
     authorized by this title or other law, a credit union shall have
     the power:
            (1)  To engage in any activity permissible for a Federal
        credit union as authorized by the Federal Credit Union Act
        (48 Stat. 1216, 12 U.S.C. § 1751 et seq.) and the rules and
        regulations of the National Credit Union Administration,
        subject to reasonable conditions, limitations and
        restrictions as may be imposed by the department, including,
        but not limited to, conditions, limitations and restrictions
        based upon safety and soundness.
            (2)  To engage in the activity of creating, amending or
        expanding its field of membership as authorized by section
        109 of the Federal Credit Union Act (48 Stat. 1219, 12 U.S.C.
        § 1759), subject to reasonable conditions, limitations and
        restrictions as may be imposed by the department, including,
        but not limited to, conditions, limitations and restrictions
        based upon safety and soundness.
            (3)  To control, hold an interest in or participate in a
        credit union service organization that engages in any
        activity permissible for a Federal credit union to conduct
        through a credit union service organization, provided that
        any activity permissible for a credit union service
        organization shall be subject to reasonable conditions,
        limitations and restrictions as may be imposed by the
        department, including, but not limited to, conditions,
        limitations and restrictions based upon safety and soundness.
        (f)  Notice to department.--Unless prior approval is granted
     by the department, a credit union shall provide at least 30
     days' prior written notice to the department before it engages
     in an activity or acquires an interest permissible under
     subsection (e). During the review period provided by this
     subsection, the department may:
            (1)  request further information concerning any proposed
        activity or interest;
            (2)  impose any conditions, limitations or restrictions
        upon such interests or activities to the extent authorized by
        subsection (e); or
            (3)  prohibit the credit union from engaging in any
        activity or acquiring any interest if to do so would have a
        significant adverse impact upon the safety and soundness of
        the credit union.
        (g)  Approval to be presumed.--Except as otherwise agreed to
     by a credit union, the department shall be deemed to have
     granted approval for a credit union to engage in an activity or
     acquire an interest if within 30 days of receipt of written
     notice from a credit union the department does not act.
        Section 5.  Sections 503, 505(d), 511(a), 513 and 514(a) of
     Title 17 are amended to read:
      § 503.  Regulation by [Department of Banking] department.
        (a)  General rule.--Credit unions shall be under the
     supervision of the [Department of Banking] department. The
     department is hereby authorized and empowered to issue general
     rules and regulations and specific orders for the protection of
     members of credit unions, for insuring the conduct of the
     business of credit unions on a safe and sound basis and for the
     effective enforcement of this title. Credit unions shall report
     to the department as often as may be required by it and at least
     annually on [blanks] forms supplied by the department for that
     purpose. Supplementary reports may be required by the department
     from time to time. Credit unions shall be examined as often as
     may be required by the department and at least annually, and the
     department may use such other methods of assuring itself of the
     condition of the credit unions as it shall deem advisable. The
     cost of all such examinations and inspections shall be paid by
     the credit union. A credit union shall also pay annually its
     proportionate share of the overhead expense of the department
     determined by regulation of the department. The department shall
     give written notice to each credit union of the costs of
     examinations, investigations and the credit union's
     proportionate share of the overhead expenses of the department.
     The credit union shall pay the amount of such costs within 30
     days of the notice. If payment is not made within 30 days of the
     notice, the department may assess a penalty fee of $150 for that
     30-day period and each successive 30-day period of delinquency.
     For failure to file reports when due, unless excused for cause,
     a credit union shall pay to the department $100 for each day of
     its delinquency.
        (a.1)  Fines, removals, prohibition, suspension.--For any
     violation of this title or regulation issued pursuant to this
     title or any final order issued by the department under this
     title or any unsafe or unsound practice or breach of fiduciary
     duty involving a credit union, the department may take any one
     or more of the following actions:
            (1)  The department may impose a civil penalty of up to
        $10,000 for each violation of this title against a credit
        union or any director, officer, committee member, employee,
        volunteer or agent of a credit union.
            (2)  The department may immediately suspend any director,
        officer, committee member, employee, volunteer or agent of a
        credit union from his or her position at a credit union and
        from any further participation in the conduct of the affairs
        of the credit union, if in the opinion of the department the
        credit union or its members have suffered or may suffer any
        significant financial harm or other prejudice. To suspend a
        person pursuant to this paragraph, the department shall
        provide a notice containing a statement of the facts
        constituting grounds for removal and shall indicate a time
        and place for a hearing. The hearing shall be fixed for a
        date between 30 days and 60 days from the date of service of
        notice unless an earlier or later date is set by the
        department at the request of the person.
            (3)  The department may remove any director, officer,
        committee member, employee, volunteer or agent of a credit
        union from his or her position at a credit union and prohibit
        him or her from participating in the conduct of the affairs
        of the credit union in any manner for such time as the
        department deems appropriate.
            (4)  The department may prohibit any director, officer,
        committee member, employee, volunteer or agent of a credit
        union under the jurisdiction of the department from working
        in any capacity in any and all credit unions for such time as
        the department determines to be appropriate.
        (a.2)  Hearings and subpoenas.--
            (1)  The department may conduct administrative hearings
        on any matter pertaining to this title, subject to the
        provisions of 2 Pa.C.S. Chs. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice
        and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and 7 Subch. A
        (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency action).
            (2)  In connection with any examination, investigation or
        administrative hearing, the department may issue subpoenas
        requiring the attendance of or the production of pertinent
        instruments, documents, accounts, books and records by the
        directors, officers, committee members, employees, volunteers
        or agents, respectively, of any credit union. In connection
        with any such examination, investigation or administrative
        hearing, the department may also question any such witness
        under oath or affirmation and examine any such instrument,
        document, accounts, books and records and retain the records
        until the proceedings are concluded.
            (3)  The department may administer oaths and affirmations
        to any person whose testimony is required at any
        administrative hearing or at any other time authorized by
        this title.
            (4)  Any privileges available to Federal financial
        institution regulators under Federal statute, regulation or
        common law shall be available to the department. The service
        of a subpoena upon any employee of the department shall not
        require such person to immediately disclose any information.
        Such person shall have all rights and privileges to object to
        production of information.
            (5)  If any credit union or person fails to comply with
        any subpoena, suspension notice or final order issued under
        this title, then the department may enforce any of the
        foregoing in Commonwealth Court. The Commonwealth Court shall
        enter an order to enforce any such subpoena, suspension
        notice or final order.
        [(b)  Suspension of personnel.--If, in the opinion of the
     department, a director, officer or committee member of a credit
     union has committed a violation of a statute, regulation or
     cease and desist order which has become final or has engaged in
     an unsafe or unsound practice involving the credit union or has
     breached a fiduciary duty and if the department determines that
     the credit union has suffered or will suffer substantial
     financial loss or other damage or that the interests of its
     members could be seriously prejudiced by reason of the
     violation, practice or breach, the department may suspend the
     director, officer or committee member upon written notice,
     pending a hearing to determine whether removal is required. The
     notice shall contain a statement of the facts constituting
     grounds for removal and shall indicate a time and place for a
     hearing. The hearing shall be fixed for a date between 30 and 60
     days from the date of service of notice, unless an earlier or
     later date is set by the department at the request of the
     director, officer or committee member.]
        (c)  Seizure of credit union.--
            (1)  If the department determines that a credit union is:
                [(1)] (i)  violating any of the provisions of this
            title or any rule or regulation of the department issued
            under [and within] the authority of this title or any
            order issued by the department under the authority of
            this title that has become final;
                [(2)] (ii)  conducting its business in an unsafe
            manner;
                [(3)] (iii)  in an unsafe [and] or unsound condition
            to transact its business; [or]
                (iv)  significantly undercapitalized or critically
            undercapitalized according to the prompt corrective
            action standards of the National Credit Union
            Administration consistent with the Federal Credit Union
            Act (48 Stat. 1216, 12 U.S.C. § 1751 et seq.) and related
            regulations; or
                [(4)] (v)  insolvent;
        the department may [serve written notice of its intention to
        take possession of the credit union. If the condition
        continues for a period of 15 days after the giving of such
        notice, the department may, in its discretion], in its
        discretion, at such time set by the department, take
        possession of the business and property of the credit union
        and retain possession until such time as the condition
        predicating such action is remedied or until the affairs of
        the credit union are finally liquidated.
            (2)  The department shall take possession of a credit
        union by serving a written notice of seizure on the credit
        union's board of directors that contains a statement of the
        facts constituting grounds for seizure of the credit union
        and that contains notice of a hearing and an opportunity to
        be heard. Upon taking possession of a credit union, the
        department may liquidate the credit union, appoint the
        National Credit Union Administration to liquidate the credit
        union pursuant to Federal law or appoint such other agent or
        employee of the department to liquidate the credit union or
        take any other action the department deems appropriate
        regarding the credit union.
            (3)  The department may take similar action if any report
        is not filed within a period of 15 days after it is due.
            (4)  Any person aggrieved by the action of the department
        in taking possession of a credit union may appeal within ten
        days of commencement of the receivership, whereupon the
        matter shall be set down for hearing de novo [in accordance
        with the procedures set forth at 10 Pa. Code Ch. 3 (relating
        to hearings and conferences)].
        (d)  Exchange of reports of examination.--
            (1)  Whenever the shares of a credit union are insured by
        the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund or any other
        share insurance fund approved by the department, the
        department [is authorized to] may furnish to the
        Administrator of the National Credit Union Administration or
        to any other approved insurer any reports of examination made
        by the department under this section[.] or any credit union
        board resolution or enforcement document including any order
        issued by the department regarding the particular credit
        union.
            (2)  The department may furnish to any outside accountant
        or trade organization contracted by the credit union or
        authorized by the department to satisfy the audit
        requirements in this title or meet specifications as defined
        in any order any reports of examination made by the
        department under this section or any credit union board
        resolution or enforcement document including orders issued by
        the department.
            (3)  If a Pennsylvania credit union conducts business in
        another state through the establishment and operation of
        additional branch offices and service facilities under
        section 904 (relating to place of business), the department
        [is authorized to] may furnish to the financial regulatory
        agency of that state reports of examination [made by the],
        credit union board resolutions or any enforcement document
        including orders issued by the department [for] regarding the
        particular credit union.
        (e)  Report.--A credit union shall furnish to the department
     copies of the report of financial condition, known as the call
     report, in the same form and with the same frequency that the
     credit union is required to provide the report to the National
     Credit Union Administration.
        (f)  Disclosure of information.--The department may not
     disclose any credit union information in its custody that
     relates to an individual unless that individual consents.
      § 505.  Capital and shares.
        * * *
        (d)  Share insurance required.--The shares representing the
     savings of members shall be insured in such amounts as provided
     by the National Credit Union Administration or other share
     insurance fund approved by the [Department of Banking]
     department to insure the shares of credit unions. A credit union
     that has not obtained share account insurance from the National
     Credit Union Administration or other share insurance fund
     approved by the department may not, without the prior written
     approval of the department, accept payments from its members for
     the purchase of shares.
      § 511.  Power to borrow.
        (a)  General rule.--A credit union may borrow from any source
     a sum not exceeding 50% of its [capital, surplus and undivided]
     unimpaired capital, regular reserve, contingency reserves and
     retained earnings for the purpose of meeting the demand for
     loans to members or for the purpose of meeting demands for share
     withdrawals.
        * * *
      § 513.  Reserves.
        (a)  General rule.--[At the end of each accounting period,
     the gross income shall be determined. From this amount, there
     shall be set aside a sum in accordance with the following
     schedule as a regular reserve:
            (1)  A credit union in operation for more than four years
        and having assets of $500,000 or more shall set aside:
                (i)  10% of gross income until the regular reserve
            shall equal 4% of the total of outstanding loans and risk
            assets; then
                (ii)  5% of gross income until the regular reserve
            shall equal 6% of the total of outstanding loans and risk
            assets.
            (2)  A credit union in operation less than four years or
        having assets of less than $500,000 shall set aside:
                (i)  10% of gross income until the regular reserve
            shall equal 7.5% of the total of the outstanding loans
            and risk assets; then
                (ii)  5% of gross income until the regular reserve
            shall equal 10% of the total of outstanding loans and
            risk assets.
            (3)  Whenever the regular reserve falls below the stated
        percentage of the total of outstanding loans and risk assets,
        it shall be replenished by regular contributions in such
        amounts as may be needed to maintain the stated reserve
        goals.
            (4)  All entrance fees collected shall be set aside in
        the regular reserve fund.
            (5)  The regular reserve fund thus established shall not
        be loaned out to members and shall be deposited as authorized
        in section 501(b)(6) (relating to powers) or invested in such
        investments as are authorized by section 501(b)(7). The
        regular reserve fund shall belong to the credit union and
        shall not be distributed except in case of liquidation.
            (6)  The directors are authorized, after the required
        reserve has been provided for, to make additional transfers
        from undivided earnings to a contingent reserve for other
        anticipated losses and expenses, but the members at the
        annual meeting may retransfer any part or all of such
        contingent reserve to the undivided earnings account.] Each
        credit union shall establish and maintain a regular reserve
        account to the same extent and in the same manner as required
        of a Federal credit union.
        (b)  [Changes in reserve requirement.--The department may
     decrease the reserve requirement set forth in subsection (a)
     when in its opinion such a decrease is necessary or desirable.
     The department may also require special reserves to protect the
     interests of members either by regulation or for an individual
     credit union in any special case.] Computation of reserve and
     net worth requirements.--For the purpose of establishing the
     reserves required by this section and for the provision and
     maintenance of adequate equity or net worth, a credit union
     shall compute its reserve and net worth requirements consistent
     with section 216 of the Federal Credit Union Act (48 Stat. 1216,
     12 U.S.C. § 1790d) and the National Credit Union Administration
     rules and regulations set forth in 12 CFR Pt. 702 (relating to
     prompt corrective action).
        (c)  Allowance for loan loss.--Each credit union, in addition
     to maintaining a regular reserve, shall establish an allowance
     for loan loss. The allowance for loan loss reserve shall be
     funded in the manner and used for the purposes as designated
     from time to time by the [Department of Banking] department. The
     board of directors shall decide the loans which are to be
     charged off against the allowance for loan loss, except that the
     [Department of Banking] department may, at the time of
     examination of a credit union, recommend for charge-off such
     loans which in its opinion are unsound, which loans shall be
     charged against the allowance for loan loss account within 60
     days of the receipt of such recommendation from the department.
     Any amount received from the repayment of a loan after it has
     been charged off against the allowance for loan loss account
     shall be credited back to the account.
        [(d)  Allowance for investment loss.--Each credit union, in
     addition to maintaining a regular reserve, shall establish an
     allowance for investment loss in compliance with Federal or
     State laws or regulations as well as generally accepted
     accounting principles. The allowance for investment loss reserve
     shall be funded in conformity with such laws, regulations or
     generally accepted accounting principles.]
      § 514.  Dividends.
        (a)  General rule.--The board of directors of a credit union
     or the members on recommendation of the board of directors,
     whichever the bylaws provide, may declare dividends to be paid
     on all shares and share certificates from the net earnings and
     undivided earnings at such rates and intervals and for such
     periods as the board of directors may authorize and after
     provision for the required reserves. [Within the discretion of
     the board of directors, payments on all shares which are made
     within the first ten days of a month may be entitled to
     dividends for the full month in which such payment is made.]
     Dividends may be added to the credit of the members share
     accounts, paid in cash, or partially credited to share accounts
     and partially paid in cash, at the option of the board of
     directors.
        * * *
        Section 6.  Section 701(a) of Title 17 is amended and the
     section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
      § 701.  Membership.
        (a)  General rule.--Credit union organizations shall be
     limited to groups having a potential membership of 500 or more
     adult persons and having a common bond of association within a
     well-defined community or rural district by reason of occupation
     or of membership in a religious congregation or fraternal or
     labor organization or residence within a well-defined community
     or rural district. A credit union may also retain its original
     field of membership and, additionally, include in its field of
     membership other occupational groups, as well as like
     associational groups having a common bond with the original
     field of membership, with insufficient number of members to form
     or conduct the affairs of a separate credit union, if the
     existing credit union obtains prior permission from the
     [Department of Banking] department. The membership of a credit
     union shall be limited to and consist of the incorporators of
     the credit union and such other persons, having the common bond
     of association, set forth in the articles of incorporation, as
     have been duly admitted members, have paid the entrance fee as
     provided in the bylaws and own and retain one or more shares.
     Organizations composed principally of the same group as the
     credit union membership may be members. Employes of credit
     unions may be members of such credit unions.
        * * *
        (f)  Effect of certain association formations.--Any
     association formed primarily to obtain a State credit union
     charter shall not be considered by the department to have a
     sufficient common bond.
        Section 7.  Sections 706(b), 707, 709, 711(a) and 713(b) and
     (d) of Title 17 are amended to read:
      § 706.  Election of directors and credit and supervisory
                committee members.
        * * *
        (b)  Report to department.--A statement in writing of the
     names and addresses of the members of the board and the
     committees and the officers, as well as any interim
     appointments, shall be filed with the [Department of Banking]
     department within ten days after their election and
     qualification or interim appointment. For failure to file such
     statements when due, unless excused for cause, the credit union
     shall pay to the department [$5] $100 for each day of its
     delinquency.
      § 707.  Duties of directors generally.
        (a)  General rule.--The directors of a credit union shall
     have general management of the affairs of the credit union and
     are specifically required:
            (1)  To act on applications for membership.
            (2)  To determine interest rates on loans.
            (3)  To fix the amount of the surety bond which shall be
        required of all officers and employees handling money which
        amount shall be not less than the minimum schedule
        established by the [Department of Banking] department.
            (4)  To declare dividends or recommend dividends as
        provided in the bylaws.
            (5)  To transmit or cause to be transmitted to the
        members all proposed amendments to the bylaws.
            (6)  If the bylaws provide for appointed credit or
        supervisory committees, to appoint individuals to serve on
        the credit committee or the supervisory committee and to fill
        vacancies in the board and in the credit committee until
        successors are duly chosen and qualified.
            (7)  To determine the maximum individual share holdings
        and, subject to the limitations contained in this title, the
        maximum individual loan which can be made with or without
        security.
            (8)  To have charge of investments, first mortgage loans
        and loans to other credit unions and Federal credit unions
        but not loans to members which are under the supervision of
        the credit committee as otherwise provided in this title. The
        board may, however, delegate to the credit committee the
        authority to approve some or all first mortgage loans and to
        an investment committee or qualified individual the authority
        to make all or some investments if the board first
        establishes guidelines and standards for the approval and
        making of such loans and investments in accordance with the
        policies of the board of directors.
            (9)  To fix the amount of compensation of directors,
        officers, committee members, [the loan officer] loan officers
        and employees.
            (10)  To determine whether, to what extent and to what
        class or classes of borrowers, if any, an interest refund is
        to be made in any dividend period. Any such interest refund
        shall be paid in proportion to the interest paid by each
        borrower within any class during that dividend period. [No
        interest refund may be authorized unless a share dividend at
        the rate of not less than 5% has been declared from the
        earnings of that dividend period.]
            (11)  To appoint alternate credit committee members as
        needed to serve during incapacity or absence of the credit
        committee members.
        (b)  Notice of interest refund to department.--Immediately
     upon the board deciding to refund any interest pursuant to
     subsection (a)(10), notice of such decision and a copy of any
     board resolution and related documents shall forthwith be sent
     to the department. The department shall, within 30 days after
     receipt thereof, have the power to disapprove, for any
     reasonable cause stated in writing, any such interest refund. If
     the department does not disapprove the interest refund within 30
     days, the interest refund shall become effective.
      § 709.  Compensation of directors and officers.
        [A member of the board of directors and members of the credit
     committee and the supervisory committee may be compensated if
     the credit union paid a dividend of not less than 3% from the
     earnings of the last preceding year.] Members of the board of
     directors, the credit committee and the supervisory committee
     may be compensated if the credit union pays dividends to its
     members commensurate with prevailing market rates during the
     preceding year. A credit union shall be deemed to pay dividends
     commensurate with prevailing market rates if declared dividend
     rates on share accounts are competitive with dividend or
     interest rates offered by other credit unions, Federal credit
     unions or other financial institutions authorized to engage in
     the business of receiving money for deposit. The [Department of
     Banking] department may prohibit or regulate the payment of
     compensation of directors, committee members and officers,
     exclusive of the treasurer, if it deems such compensation
     excessive or if, in its opinion, the financial condition of the
     credit union is not such as to warrant the payment of such
     compensation.
      § 711.  Procedures for approving service by certain persons.
        (a)  General rule.--No person who has been convicted of a
     misdemeanor or a felony involving dishonesty, breach of trust or
     violation of this title or corresponding provisions of prior law
     may serve as an officer, director, committee member [or],
     employee, volunteer or agent of a credit union unless the
     person[:
            (1)  in the case of an officer, director or committee
        member seeking office,] has or obtains the unanimous approval
        of the [nominating committee] board of directors of the
        credit union.[;
            (2)  in the case of an employee, has the approval of the
        officer in charge of operations;
            (3)  in the case of an officer, including an officer in
        charge of operations, director or committee member seeking
        office, has the unanimous approval of the board of directors
        of the credit union; or
            (4)  in the case of an employee, other than an officer in
        charge of operations, has the approval of the board of
        directors by a vote of at least two-thirds of the board of
        directors.]
        * * *
      § 713.  Loan procedures.
        * * *
        (b)  Conflict of interest.--No credit committee member, loan
     officer or director of a credit union shall vote on the granting
     of any loan in which such official has guaranteed the repayment
     of the loan or where a member of [his or her] the member's
     immediate family has a beneficial interest.
        * * *
        (d)  Approval by credit committee.--
            (1)  If the bylaws provide for a credit committee, at
        least a majority of the members of the credit committee shall
        pass on all loans, and no loan shall be approved unless it is
        approved by a majority of the members of the credit committee
        [present and voting, unless the credit committee has
        appointed] at a credit committee meeting.
            (2)  Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the credit committee
        may appoint one or more loan officers and [delegated]
        delegate to such person or persons the power to approve
        loans, share withdrawals of amounts previously pledged as
        security for a loan, releases and substitutions of security,
        within limits specified by the committee.
            (3)  The appointment and delegation shall be approved by
        a majority of the credit committee present and voting at a
        credit committee meeting and shall be recorded in a written
        resolution signed by the credit committee members who
        approved the delegation or appointment. The written
        resolution shall be forwarded to the board of directors prior
        to the next board meeting.
            (4)  The credit committee shall meet as often as may be
        necessary after due notice to each member. The credit
        committee shall keep minutes of each meeting. The minutes
        shall include a list of loans approved and disapproved by the
        credit committee.
            (5)  The credit committee shall require any loan officers
        it appoints to report regularly to the credit committee on
        any loan approvals or other actions taken by the loan officer
        in the authority delegated to the loan officer by the credit
        committee.
        * * *
        Section 8.  Section 714 heading, (a)(1), (b) and (c) of Title
     17 are amended and the section is amended by adding subsections
     to read:
      § 714.  Annual [examination] audit.
        (a)  Supervisory committee.--If the bylaws of the credit
     union provide for a supervisory committee, the duties of the
     supervisory committee shall be as follows:
            (1)  To make at least an annual [examination] audit of
        the affairs of the credit union. The committee shall submit a
        report to the board of directors and to the members at the
        next annual meeting of the credit union.
            * * *
        (b)  Default by supervisory committee.--Whenever the
     supervisory committee fails to make the [examinations] audits or
     reports as provided in subsection (a)(1), the board of directors
     shall remove from office the members of the supervisory
     committee and appoint a new committee to make such
     [examinations] audits, or the board may employ the services of a
     public accountant to make such [examinations] audits. The
     charges for the services of such public accountants shall be
     paid by the credit union. If the board of directors under such
     circumstances fails or refuses to act, the [Department of
     Banking] department may, in addition to its other powers, remove
     the members of the supervisory committee and issue an order on
     the board of directors requiring such [examinations] audits to
     be made by a public accountant at the expense of the credit
     union.
        (c)  [Examination] Audit by public accountant.--If the bylaws
     do not provide for a supervisory committee, the board shall
     employ the services of a public accountant to make
     [examinations] audits under subsections (a) and (b). The charges
     for the services of the public accountant shall be paid by the
     credit union.
        (d)  Requirement for an outside audit.--
            (1)  A credit union shall obtain an outside, independent
        audit by a certified public accountant or other approved
        service for any fiscal year during which any one of the
        following conditions exist:
                (i)  the supervisory committee of the credit union
            has not conducted an annual supervisory committee audit;
                (ii)  the annual supervisory committee audit
            conducted did not meet the audit requirements required by
            the department; or
                (iii)  the credit union has experienced serious and
            persistent recordkeeping deficiencies as defined in
            subsection (e).
            (2)  In the case of an audit required pursuant to
        paragraph (1)(i) or (ii), the scope of the outside,
        independent audit shall fully encompass the requirements set
        forth in the department's audit guidelines. In the case of an
        audit required pursuant to paragraph (1)(iii), the outside,
        independent audit must be conducted by a certified public
        accountant and must be an opinion audit as that term is
        understood under generally accepted auditing standards.
        (e)  Definition.--As used in subsection (d)(1), "persistent
     recordkeeping deficiencies" means serious recordkeeping problems
     which continue to exist past a usual, expected or normal period
     of time. Persistent recordkeeping deficiencies shall be
     considered serious if the department has a reasonable doubt:
            (1)  That the financial condition of the credit union is
        accurately and fairly presented in the credit union's
        statement.
            (2)  That management practices and procedures of the
        credit union are sufficient to safeguard members' assets.
        Section 9.  Sections 903(a), 904, 1101(a), 1102(a), (b) and
     (d), 1103(b), 1105(b) and (e), 1106, 1301 and 1302(a)(4), (b)
     and (c) of Title 17 are amended to read:
      § 903.  Filing and review of articles of amendment.
        (a)  General rule.--Articles of amendment shall be filed with
     the [Department of Banking] department. If the department finds
     that the articles of amendment conform to law, it shall endorse
     its approval thereon and forward the articles of amendment to
     the Department of State. Upon receipt of the articles of
     amendment, the Department of State shall file the same.
        * * *
      § 904.  Place of business.
        (a)  Change in principal place of business.--A credit union
     may change its place of business upon the filing of a statement
     of change of principal place of business with the Department of
     State and the [Department of Banking] department.
        (b)  Branch offices and service facilities.--If a credit
     union gives the [Department of Banking] department prior written
     notification and, in the case of branch offices, receives prior
     approval from the department, it may establish and maintain, at
     locations other than its principal place of business, additional
     branch offices and service facilities to furnish services to its
     members.
        (c)  Discontinuance of branch offices or service
     facilities.--If a credit union pursuant to a resolution of its
     board of directors provides the department prior written
     notification, the credit union may discontinue the operation of
     and close branch offices or service facilities.
        [(c)] (d)  Cross reference.--See 15 Pa.C.S. § 134 (relating
     to docketing statement).
      § 1101.  Conversion into Federal credit union.
        (a)  General rule.--A credit union may be converted into a
     Federal credit union by complying with the following
     requirements:
            (1)  The proposition for such conversion shall first be
        approved by a majority vote of the directors of the credit
        union who shall also set a date for the vote thereon by the
        members. The vote of the members shall be conducted at a
        meeting held on such date, or by written ballot if the bylaws
        so provide to be filed on or before such date. Written notice
        of the proposition and of the date set for the vote shall be
        given each member not more than 30 nor less than ten days
        prior to such date. Approval of the proposition shall be by
        the affirmative vote of a majority of the members voting, in
        person or in writing, either at a meeting of the credit union
        or through a mail ballot vote. In order for a vote to be
        considered valid, there must be a quorum established. In the
        case of a meeting of the credit union, a quorum shall be
        established by the presence of at least 10% of the credit
        union's membership. In the case of a mail ballot vote, a
        quorum shall be established by the written response of at
        least 10% of the credit union's membership.
            (2)  A statement of the result of the vote, certified by
        an officer of the credit union, shall be filed with the
        [Department of Banking] department within ten days after the
        vote is taken.
            (3)  Promptly after the vote is taken and in no event
        later than 90 days thereafter, if the proposition for
        conversion was approved, the credit union shall take such
        action as may be necessary under the applicable laws of the
        United States to make it a Federal credit union, and, within
        ten days after receipt of the Federal credit union charter,
        it shall file a copy of the charter thus issued with the
        Department of State which shall furnish a copy thereof to the
        [Department of Banking] department. Upon such filing with the
        Department of State, the credit union shall no longer be
        subject to any of the provisions of this title. The successor
        Federal credit union shall be vested with all of the assets
        and shall continue to be responsible for all of the
        obligations of the credit union thus converted to the same
        extent as though the conversion had not taken place.
        * * *
      § 1102.  Conversion from Federal credit union.
        (a)  General rule.--A Federal credit union may be converted
     into a credit union subject to the provisions of this title by:
            (1)  Complying with all Federal requirements requisite to
        enabling it to convert to a credit union or to cease being a
        Federal credit union.
            (2)  Filing with the [Department of Banking] department
        proof of compliance with such Federal requirements in form
        satisfactory to the department.
            (3)  Filing with the department, together with such
        reasonable fees as shall be established by the department,
        including an application fee and fees for such examination
        and such investigation as it may deem necessary, articles of
        conversion which shall set forth:
                (i)  The proposed name of the converted credit union.
                (ii)  The exact location of the principal place of
            business of the credit union into which the Federal
            credit union plans to become converted.
                (iii)  The number, names and addresses of the persons
            to be the first directors of the converted credit union.
                (iv)  All other statements required by this title to
            be set forth in original articles of incorporation in the
            case of the formation of a credit union in so far as such
            information is applicable to a Federal credit union
            proposing to become converted into a credit union.
        (b)  Department [of Banking] review.--Immediately upon the
     receipt of the articles of conversion, the department shall
     conduct such examination as may be deemed necessary to ascertain
     from the best sources of information at its command:
            (1)  Whether the name of the proposed credit union
        conforms with the requirements of law for the name of a
        credit union and whether it is the same as one already
        adopted or reserved by another person or is so similar
        thereto that it is likely to mislead the public.
            (2)  Whether the conversion is made for legitimate
        purposes.
            (3)  Whether the interests of members and creditors are
        adequately protected.
            (4)  Whether the proposed credit union meets all of the
        requirements of this title and violates none of its
        prohibitions applicable to a credit union incorporated under
        this title.
            (5)  Whether the Federal credit union has complied with
        the requirements of the laws of the United States as they
        relate to the conversion of a Federal credit union into a
        credit union.
     Within 60 days after receipt of the articles of conversion, the
     [Department of Banking] department shall, upon the basis of the
     facts disclosed by its investigation, either approve or
     disapprove such articles.
        * * *
        (d)  Disapproval action.--If the [Department of Banking]
     department disapproves the articles of conversion, it shall
     return them to the Federal credit union desiring to become
     converted into a credit union stating in detail its reasons for
     so doing.
        * * *
      § 1103.  Merger and consolidation authorized.
        * * *
        (b)  Approvals and conditions.--Before merging or
     consolidating, the credit unions involved must obtain prior
     approval from the [Department of Banking] department. In the
     case of a merger or consolidation with a Federal credit union,
     the merger or consolidation shall be made pursuant to Federal
     law in addition to the provisions of this title. In the case of
     a merger or consolidation with an out-of-State credit union, the
     merger or consolidation shall be made pursuant to the credit
     union law of the state of incorporation of the out-of-State
     credit union or, if credit unions incorporated in different
     states are involved, pursuant to the credit union laws of the
     various states of incorporation of the out-of-State credit
     unions in addition to the provisions of this title.
      § 1105.  Articles of merger or consolidation.
        * * *
        (b)  Department [of Banking] review.--The articles of merger
     or consolidation shall be filed with the [Department of Banking]
     department which, immediately upon receipt thereof, shall
     conduct such investigation as may be deemed necessary to
     ascertain from the best sources at its command:
            (1)  Whether, if the articles are articles of
        consolidation, the name of the proposed new credit union,
        Federal credit union or out-of-State credit union conforms
        with the requirements of law for the name of a credit union
        and whether it is the same as one already adopted or reserved
        by another corporation or person or is so similar thereto
        that it is likely to mislead the public.
            (2)  Whether, if the merger or consolidation includes one
        or more Federal credit unions, all requirements of the laws
        of the United States pertaining thereto have been complied
        with.
            (3)  Whether the interests of members and creditors are
        adequately protected.
            (4)  Whether the credit unions, including the surviving
        or new credit union, have met all of the requirements of this
        title and have violated none of its prohibitions applicable
        to a credit union incorporated under this title.
            (5)  Whether, if the merger or consolidation includes an
        out-of-State credit union, there is compliance with the
        applicable requirements of the law of the state of
        incorporation of the out-of-State credit union.
     Within 60 days after receipt of the articles of merger or
     consolidation, the [Department of Banking] department shall,
     upon the basis of the facts disclosed by its investigation,
     either approve or disapprove such articles.
        * * *
        (e)  Disapproval action.--If the [Department of Banking]
     department shall disapprove the articles, it shall return them
     to the credit union, Federal credit union or out-of-State credit
     union from which they were received, stating the reasons for
     such disapproval.
        * * *
      § 1106.  Supervisory mergers or consolidations by [Department
                of Banking] department.
        Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, the
     [Department of Banking] department may require a merger or
     consolidation of a credit union which is insolvent or is in
     danger of insolvency with any other credit union, Federal credit
     union or out-of-State credit union or may authorize a credit
     union to purchase any of the assets of, or assume any of the
     liabilities and capital of, any other credit union, Federal
     credit union or out-of-State credit union if the department is
     satisfied that:
            (1)  an emergency requiring expeditious action exists
        with respect to such a credit union;
            (2)  other alternatives are not reasonably available; and
            (3)  the public interest would best be served by approval
        of such merger, consolidation, purchase or assumption.
      § 1301.  Dissolution authorized.
        Any credit union may elect to dissolve voluntarily and wind
     up its affairs in the manner provided in this chapter. However,
     if it shall appear to the [Department of Banking] department,
     upon an examination of the business, assets and affairs of the
     credit union, that its assets will probably be insufficient to
     pay in full its members and creditors, it shall take possession
     of the business and property of the credit union and retain
     possession until its affairs are finally liquidated.
      § 1302.  Approval of voluntary dissolution.
        (a)  General rule.--The procedure for voluntary dissolution
     shall be as follows:
            * * *
            (4)  A certificate of election to dissolve signed by a
        duly authorized officer of the credit union shall be executed
        and delivered to the [Department of Banking] department. The
        certificate shall set forth:
                (i)  The name of the credit union.
                (ii)  The exact location of its place of business.
                (iii)  The names and addresses of its officers and
            directors.
                (iv)  The number of directors voting for, and the
            number voting against, the proposed plan of voluntary
            dissolution.
                (v)  The total number of members and the number of
            members voting for, and the number voting against, the
            proposed plan of voluntary dissolution.
                (vi)  The names and addresses of the proposed
            liquidating trustees and the number of votes received by
            every candidate for the position of liquidating trustee.
                (vii)  The amount of the bond required to be supplied
            by each trustee.
                (viii)  A verified statement by each of the proposed
            liquidating trustees stating that he is willing to serve
            as liquidating trustee, subject to the provisions of this
            chapter and to the terms of the proposed plan of
            voluntary dissolution, that he will, so far as the duty
            devolves upon him, diligently and honestly liquidate the
            affairs of the credit union, and will not knowingly
            violate or permit to be violated any of the provisions of
            this chapter or of the proposed plan of voluntary
            liquidation.
                (ix)  The proposed plan of voluntary dissolution.
        (b)  Department [of Banking] review.--Upon receipt of the
     certificate of election to dissolve, the [Department of Banking]
     department shall conduct an examination or an investigation, or
     take such other action as it deems necessary, to determine
     whether to approve the plan of voluntary dissolution. If the
     department determines that the plan of voluntary dissolution
     does not prejudice the interests of members or creditors, it
     shall endorse its approval on the certificate of election to
     dissolve and send it to the Department of State for filing. If
     the [Department of Banking] department disapproves the plan, it
     shall return the certificate to the credit union stating in
     detail its reasons for doing so.
        (c)  Effect of filing certificate.--Upon the filing by the
     Department of State of the certificate of election to dissolve,
     the Department of State shall furnish a copy thereof to the
     [Department of Banking] department and the credit union. Upon
     such filing, the credit union shall cease to transact its
     business, and the liquidating trustee or trustees shall commence
     the liquidation of the credit union. The liquidating trustee or
     trustees shall thereafter be authorized to carry out, in his own
     name or in their own names as liquidating trustee or trustees of
     the credit union, the powers granted to him or them by the plan
     of voluntary dissolution and may sue and be sued for the purpose
     of determining and enforcing the debts due the credit union and
     its obligations.
        * * *
        Section 10.  Section 1303(a) of Title 17 is amended and the
     section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
      § 1303.  Dissolution proceedings.
        (a)  Collection and distribution of assets.--The liquidating
     trustee or trustees shall proceed in the manner provided by the
     [Department of Banking] department to gather the assets,
     determine the liabilities and distribute the assets of the
     credit union until its affairs are fully adjusted and wound up.
     Under this section the department shall set forth the order of
     the distribution of the assets. The provisions of this section
     on distribution of assets apply whether the dissolution is
     voluntary or involuntary.
        * * *
        (d)  Transfer possession.--If the department takes possession
     of the credit union under section 503(c) (relating to regulation
     by department) and appoints the National Credit Union
     Administration to liquidate the credit union or take other
     action deemed appropriate regarding the credit union, then the
     department shall be deemed to have surrendered jurisdiction of
     the credit union and the department shall have no liability
     related to such credit union.
        Section 11.  Sections 1304 and 1305(a) of Title 17 are
     amended to read:
      § 1304.  Department [of Banking] supervision.
        The [Department of Banking] department shall continue to
     supervise the credit union, in the hands of the liquidating
     trustee or trustees, until the liquidation is complete and the
     affairs of the credit union are fully settled.
      § 1305.  Articles of dissolution.
        (a)  General rule.--When, in the opinion of the [Department
     of Banking] department, the liquidation of a credit union is
     complete and its affairs are fully settled, the [Department of
     Banking] department shall execute and file in the Department of
     State articles of dissolution, which shall set forth:
            (1)  The name of the credit union.
            (2)  The statute under which the credit union was
        incorporated and the date of incorporation.
            (3)  A statement that the liquidation of the credit union
        is complete and its affairs are fully settled.
        * * *
        Section 12.  Title 17 is amended by adding a section to read:
      § 1306.  Involuntary dissolution.
        (a)  Issuance of certificate of dissolution by department.--
     In the event the department finds, after issuing written notice
     of a hearing and an opportunity to be heard to a credit union,
     that the credit union has not exercised any of its powers or
     opened for business with its proposed members within one year
     after the date of its incorporation or such longer time as the
     department may allow, then the department shall issue under its
     seal a certificate of dissolution reciting the applicable facts
     and stating that articles of incorporation have been forfeited
     by reason of such facts and shall file the certificate of
     dissolution with the Department of State.
        (b)  Effect of certificate of dissolution.--Upon filing of
     the certificate of dissolution in the Department of State, all
     rights of the credit union under its articles of incorporation
     shall cease and its existence shall cease.
        Section 13.  Sections 1501(a), 1503 heading and (a) and 1504
     of Title 17 are amended to read:
      § 1501.  Authorization to do business.
        (a)  General rule.--A credit union organized in another state
     may conduct business as [a] an out-of-State credit union in this
     Commonwealth with the approval of the [Department of Banking]
     department as long as a credit union chartered under the laws of
     this Commonwealth is permitted to do business in the state in
     which the credit union is organized.
        * * *
      § 1503.  Supervision by [Department of Banking] department.
        (a)  General rule.--The [Department of Banking] department
     may examine an out-of-State credit union:
            (1)  to the same extent that a Pennsylvania credit union
        is examined by the regulatory agency with jurisdiction over
        credit unions in the state in which the out-of-State credit
        union is incorporated; or
            (2)  pursuant to an agreement between the department and
        the regulatory agency with jurisdiction over credit unions in
        the state in which the out-of-State credit union is
        incorporated.
        * * *
      § 1504.  Revocation of authorization to do business.
        The [Department of Banking] department may revoke the
     approval of an out-of-State credit union to conduct business as
     a credit union in this Commonwealth if the department makes any
     of the following findings:
            (1)  The out-of-State credit union no longer meets the
        requirements of section 1501 (relating to authorization to do
        business).
            (2)  The out-of-State credit union has violated
        Pennsylvania statutes or regulations or orders of the
        department.
            (3)  The out-of-State credit union has engaged in a
        pattern of unsafe or unsound credit union practices.
            (4)  Continued operation by the out-of-State credit union
        is likely to have a substantially adverse impact on the
        financial, economic or other interests of residents of this
        Commonwealth served by the out-of-State credit union.
        Section 14.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

     APPROVED--The 9th day of December, A. D. 2002.

     MARK S. SCHWEIKER

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