Questione giuridica chiave
Whether the Federal Court could hear a direct appeal against the cantonal decision on annual municipal financial equalization.
Decisione estratta
The appeal could not be heard because the cantonal decision was not a final instance within the meaning of Art. 86 BGG; the political-character exception did not apply.
Motivazione estratta
Annual financial equalization payments are calculated on statutory criteria and create enforceable municipal claims; they are not predominantly political decisions under Art. 86(3) BGG. Because the cantonal legal order unlawfully excluded judicial review, the proper first judicial instance was the cantonal administrative court.